• 제목/요약/키워드: Picture Quality

검색결과 506건 처리시간 0.024초

TV 화질에 대한 감성평가척도 개발 (Development of Emotion Assessment Scale in Evaluation of Television Picture Quality)

  • 장은혜;최상섭;이경화;손진훈
    • 감성과학
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적은 TV 화질에 대한 사용자들의 심리적 특성을 평가하기 위한 화질평가척도를 개발하고, TV 화질의 심리 특성과 물리적 특성의 관계를 확인하는 것이다. TV 화질과 관련된 형용사 152개 중 집단설문(남녀 대학생 80명)을 통하여 TV 화질을 잘 표현하는 형용사로 19개의 형용사를 선정하였다. 선정된 형용사는 다음과 같다; '깔끔하다-지저분하다', '깨끗하다-더럽다', '산뜻하다-침울하다', '편안하다-긴장된다', '매끄럽다-거칠다', '밝다-어둡다', '화려하다-수수하다', '변화스럽다-단조롭다', '자연스럽다', '감각적이다', '만족스럽다'. 126명의 남녀 대학생을 대상으로 이들 형용사의 유사성 평정을 실시하고, 유사성 점수에 대하여 요인분석(주성분분석, oblique 회전)을 실시한 결과, '깔끔함' 차원과 '화려함' 차원으로 분류되었다. 그리고 31명의 남녀 대학생을 대상으로 TV 화질에 대한 감성과 물리적 특성과의 관계를 확인하였다. 그 결과 TV 화질에 대한 감성 형용사들은 밝기, 명암, 색농도와 색상의 변화에는 민감하였으나, 선명도의 변화에는 민감하지 않은 것으로 나타났다.

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VBR MPEG 비디오 프로그램들의 결합 화질 제어 (Joint Quality Control of VBR MPEG Video Programs)

  • 홍성훈;김성대
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a joint quality control system to be able to accurately control the relative picture quality among the video programs in terms of PSNR. The joint quality control system allows variable bit rate (VBR) for each video program to maintain the pre-determined relative picture quality among the aggregated video programs while keeping a constant sum of the bit rates for all programs to be transmitted over a single constant bit rate (CBR) channel. This is achieved by simultaneous controlling the video encoders to generate VBR video streams at the central controller. Furthermore we also suggest buffer regulation method based on the analysis of the constraints imposed by sender/receiver buffer sizes and total transmission rate. Through various simulation results, it is found that our quality control systems guarantee that the video buffers do not overflow and underflow and the quality control errors do not exceed 0.1 ㏈.

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Development of $16{\mu}m{\times}16{\mu}m$ Digital Micromirror Array Suitable for Seamless-picture Projection Display System

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Jeon, Jin-Wan;Lim, Koeng-Su;Yoon, Jun-Bo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1159-1162
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    • 2007
  • We have developed $16{\mu}m{\times}16{\mu}m$ digital micromirror array suitable for seamless-picture projection display system. This structure can improve the picture quality by making seamlesspicture image when combined with high-fill-factor microlens array to focus lights onto the mirror center. The fabricated micromirror shows excellent dynamic performances including the resonant frequency of 400 kHz.

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A 2.4-in QVGA p-Si LTPS AMLCD for Mobile Application

  • Chen, Yu-Cheng;Lin, Tai-Ming;Hsu, Tien-Chu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1029-1032
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    • 2005
  • A 262K-color QVGA LTPS AMLCD was developed. This panel has integrated gate driver and data multiplexer (1:3) by p_Si LTPS TFT process. The commercialized driver IC was adopted to implement this display. Fine image quality, low powerconsumption and cost-efficiency feature make the panel be suitable for mobile application.

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Conditional Replenishment를 이용한 영상 신호 전송량 압축

  • 정윤채
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 1984
  • A method for image data compression, Called condtional replenishment, using the interframe correlation of image signal hasbeen studied. In this study, only those picture elements between successive frames are transmitted instead of every picture element in each, frame. A real time test simulator that can demonstrate the functions of conditional replenishment coder with condition of noiseless channel has been realized, and the result shows that the transmitting pixels can be compressed to the 25% of original signal retaining good picture quality.

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Applied Video Statistics

  • Beek, W.H.M. Van;Cordes, C.N.;Raman, N.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1584-1587
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    • 2005
  • Although the picture quality of today's displays is very good already, a continuous improvement is desirable as the new larger display sizes increase the visibility of artifacts. A contributing factor for picture quality enhancement through smart video processing and algorithm design is the information gathered from video statistics. Interesting parameters gathered from video statistics are e.g. the image- and display load, the usage of the color gamut, the estimated power consumption and the occurrence of static image parts. Examples of applications that can benefit from video statistics are power calculations, color gamut mapping algorithms, dynamic backlight control for LCD panels and LED backlights for LCD panels.

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MPEG-2에서의 영상에 적합한 GOP 할당 기법 (Scene Adaptive GOP Allocation in MPEG-2)

  • 전승홍;조남익
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2003
  • Fixed GOP allocation in MPEG-2 cannot cope with scene change and amount of motion, which results in degradation picture quality. By finding suitable N and M and allocating dynamic GOP, the improvement of picture quality can be achieved. In this paper, N and M are determined by scene change detection and estimation of amount of motion using color histogram per each macroblock. The simulation results show that the average PSNR is improved, especially around the shot boundaries.

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Bandwidth-Adaptive Video Transmission Method for Heterogeneous Network Environment

  • Sakazawa, S.;Takishima, Y.;Wada, M.;Amano, K.
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1997년도 Proceedings International Workshop on New Video Media Technology
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1997
  • For the purpose of a flexible coded video transmission over a heterogeneous network, we propose a new packetization method for coded video data. The proposed method achieves small degradation of coded picture quality in case of packet discard at the network node and does not require heavy processing load for bitrate control operation. Computer simulation results show that the bitrate reduction from 384 kb/s to 192 kb/s does not cause severe degradation in picture quality.

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An MP@HL Codec and its Performance

  • Kanda, Kikufumi;Nishida, Yukihiro;Nakasu, Eisuke;Ohtsuka, Yoshimichi;Okawa, Yuji
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Workshop on Advanced Image Technology
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 1998
  • In Japan, digital HDTV services via broadcasting satellite are planned to start in 2000. NHK has developed an HDTV codec conforming to the MPEG-2 $MPHL$ and estimated the coded picture quality with diverse image sequences. This paper shows the codec specifications and presents the result of the picture quality assessment.

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The Novel OverDriving Technology with Optimum Look-Up-Table

  • Huang, Ming-Wei;Huang, Juin-Ying;Tseng, Wen-Tse;Yu, Hong-Tien
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2005
  • The proposed Novel OverDriving Technology with Optimum Look-up-Table(LUT)is suggested to be a better solution to reducing the occurrence of overshooting caused by the traditional overdriving method implemented to normally liquid crystal (VA mode). Chunghwa Picture Tubes, LTD. (CPT) has successfully implement this tech into 20 inch TFTLCD TV module at the present day. The proposed technology can speed up gray-to-gray response time of LCD less than one half of frame time. On the side, Optimum LUT construction apply the compression scheme to record total actual grayscale transfer characteristics instead of applying the normal spread method such as linear / non-linear interpolation. The memory space is been reduced and the distortion of the image quality is lesser.

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