• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pichia burtonii Y257-7

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Production and Anti-hyperglycemic Effects of ${\alpha}$-Glucosidase Inhibitor from Yeast, Pichia burtonii Y257-7 (효모 Pichia burtonii Y257-7에 의한 ${\alpha}$-Glucosidase 저해제의 생산 및 식후 혈당 상승 억제 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Hun;Shin, Ja-Won;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2014
  • In order to develop a new anti-diabetic ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor, we compared the ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory activity of the cell-free extracts of 48 strains of yeasts isolated from Korean fermented foods, and found that Pichia burtonii Y257-7 exhibited the highest ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory activity of 55.6%. The ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor was maximally produced when Pichia burtonii Y257-7 was cultured in LB broth (initial pH of 6.0) at $28^{\circ}C$ for 24 h. The ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor, partially purified by Sephadex G-50 gel permeation chromatography and systematic solvents extraction, revealed potent hypoglycemic effects in normal rats and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats after the oral administration of starch.