• 제목/요약/키워드: Physical therapy students

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긴장성 두통이 있는 대학생들에게 시청각적 엔터테인먼트와 연부조직 가동술이 압력통각역치, 바이오피드백, 뇌파에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Audio-visual Entertainment and Soft Tissue Mobilization on Pressure Pain Thresholds, Psychophysiological parameters, and Brain waves in University Students with Tension-type Headache)

  • 정대인;이은상;김현중
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 2020
  • 긴장성 두통은 성인들에게 나타나는 두통 중 가장 흔한 일차성 두통이다. 장기간의 두통은 만성 두통을 야기시키고 일상생활에 큰 영향을 미친다. 본 연구의 목적은 긴장성 두통의 병원성 요인과 심인성 요인의 관리에 적합한 시청각적 엔터테인먼트와 연부조직 가동술을 통해 긴장성 두통에 기여하는 바를 비교하고자 한다. 연구대상은 6개월 이상 간헐적 혹은 지속적인 두통을 호소한 자로 선정된 30명에서 시청각적 엔터테인먼트군, 연부조직 가동술군, 시청각적 엔터테인먼트와 연부조직 가동술군 각각 10명씩 배정하였다. 배정된 군에서는 사전검사 후 4주간 주 3회씩 총 12회의 중재를 받고 사후검사를 실시하였다. 평가는 압력통각역치감각과 바이오피드백을 이용한 정신 생리학적 변수, 뇌파를 측정하였다. 측정된 결과는 이요인 반복측정 분산분석을 통해 측정 시점에 따른 군간의 교호작용을 분석하였다. 압력통각역치 결과, 오른쪽 등세모근의 결과에서 교호작용이 나타났으며 (p<.05), 시청각적 엔터테인먼트를 통한 중재군에서 가장 큰 증가의 폭을 보였다. 따라서 병원성 요인의 근육에 대한 직접적인 접근이 아닌 심리학적인 요소에 입각한 시청각적 엔터테인먼트를 통해 근육에 대한 통증역치에 긍정적인 영향이 보였지만 통계학적으로 유의하지 않았던 정신생리학적 변수와 뇌파에도 긍정적인 평균값의 변화량이 관찰되었다. 이를 통해 긴장성 두통의 관리에 있어 시청각적인 자극은 고려되어야 한다고 제언한다.

대학생의 라이프케어에서 시력 차이가 균형과 보행능력에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Visual Difference on Balance and Walking Capacity in Life Care of College Students)

  • 윤영제
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 라이프케어에서 시력 차이가 균형 및 보행능력에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 본 연구는 G 광역시에 소재의 H 대학교에 재학 중인 45명을 대상으로 안경과 콘택트렌즈를 착용하지 않는 대조군(n=22)과 안경과 콘택트렌즈를 착용하는 실험군(n=23)으로 나누어 실시하였다. 대상자는 안경과 콘택트렌즈를 착용하지 않은 상태에서 logMAR 차트로 시력을 측정하고, BIOrescue로 균형능력을 평가하였으며, G-Walk로 보행능력을 평가하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 시력 측정에서 대조군보다 실험군은 통계적으로 유의하게 시력이 낮았다(p<.01). 정적 균형능력은 오른발의 무게중심 이동이 대조군보다 실험군이 통계학적으로 유의하게 증가하였으며(p<.05), 동적 균형능력은 대조군보다 실험군에서 안정성 한계가 통계적으로 유의하게 감소하였다(p<.05). 보행능력은 한발짝 거리와 한걸음 거리는 대조군보다 실험군의 오른발에서 통계적으로 유의하게 짧았으며(p<.05), 흔듦기는 대조군보다 실험군의 오른발에서 통계적으로 유의하게 감소하였다(p<.05). 본 연구의 결과를 종합해 보면, 대학생의 라이프케어에서 시력 차이는 균형과 보행능력의 감소시키는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 대학생의 라이프케어에서 시력이 낮은 대학생의 넘어짐과 부딪침을 예방하기 위해 안경 및 콘택트렌즈를 통한 시력 교정이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

청소년의 스마트폰 사용시간 표준화 연구 : 2017년 청소년건강행태온라인조사 원시자료를 이용하여 (Standardization of Time of Smartphone Use in Adolescents : Using Data from Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey of 2017)

  • 문종훈;전민재;김진욱
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 하루 평균 스마트폰 사용시간에 대한 표준화를 조사하고자 하였다. 자료는 2017년 청소년건강행태온라인조사의 원시자료를 이용하였고, 분석된 인원은 54,603명이었다. 통계분석은 빈도분석, 독립 t 검정, 피어슨 상관분석, 일원분산분석을 사용하였다. 연구결과, 스마트폰 사용시간과 나이, 학년 사이에 상관계수는 매우 낮았다(r=.025~.039). 중학생과 고등학생의 스마트폰 사용량은 유의한 차이가 없었다(p>.05). 중학생에서 학년이 높아질수록 스마트폰 사용량이 유의하게 많았다(p<.05). 고등학생에서 2학년은 1학년과 3학년보다 스마트폰 사용량이 유의하게 많았다(p<.05). 본 연구는 54,603명의 청소년에서 성별(남, 여), 사용기간(주중, 주말), 학교(중학교, 고등학교), 학년(1학년, 2학년, 3학년)에 대한 각각의 하루 평균 스마트폰 사용량(분)을 7분위수로 제시하였다. 스마트폰 사용량의 기준치 제공은 청소년의 신체 및 정신 건강관리에 근거자료로 사용될 수 있다. 추후 연구를 통해 스마트폰 과사용을 증명할 수 있는 기준값 제시가 필요하다.

보건계열 대학생의 지식재산 교육에 관한 인식도 및 요구도 (Awareness and needs for intellectual property education among health-related department university students)

  • Ji-Eun Hwang;Ji-Won Park;Jong-Hwa Jang
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2024
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 보건의료계열 전공 대학생들을 대상으로 지식재산 교육에 대한 인식도와 요구도를 측정하여 향후 지식재산 교육 과정 개발 시 반영하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구방법: 본 연구는 충청남도 C시에 소재하고 있는 D대학교 보건계열(물리치료학과, 보건행정학과, 임상병리학과, 치위생학과) 재학생을 대상으로 2024년 1월 5일부터 2024년 1월 26일까지 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였고 151명이 설문에 참여하였다. 연구결과: 응답자의 84.8%는 여학생이었으며, 보건행정학과와 치위생학과 전공자가 각 32.5%로 가장 많았다. 응답자의 13.9%만이 지식재산 관련 교과목을 수강한 경험이 있었고, 이와 관련된 활동 경험은 22.5%로 나타났다. 보건계열 대학생의 지식재산 교육 중요도의 평균 점수는3.88(±0.80)점이며, 요구도의 평균 점수는 3.78(±0.80)점이었다. IPA Matrix분석을 실시한 결과, 1사분면(높은 중요도, 높은 요구도)에 13개 주제, 2사분면(낮은 중요도, 높은 요구도)에 1개 주제, 3사분면(낮은 중요도, 낮은 요구도)에 18개 주제, 4사분면(높은 중요도, 낮은 요구도)에 4개 주제가 포함되었다. 1사분면에 위치한 교육 주제는 '특허권 확보', '특허 등록 요건', '특허권의 효력', '특허 침해 및 구제', '저자권의 효력' 등으로 나타났다. 결론: 향후 지식재산 교육과정 운영에서 대학생들의 흥미와 관심을 높일 수 있도록 중요도와 요구도를 고려한 교육 콘텐츠 개발 및 혁신 교육방법이 적용되어야 한다.

한방전문간호사 교육과정 개발 연구 (A Study for a Curriculum for the Oriental Clinical Nurse Specialist Program)

  • 이향련;김귀분;조결자;신혜숙;김광주;왕명자;김숙영;김정아;김현실
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.1467-1478
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a curriculum for the oriental clinical nurse specialist program based on the understanding of Korean human beings so as to develop nursing as a profession and promote the client's health. The design of this study was based on literature review and nominal group study. The research was managed by East-West Nursing Research Institute of nursing science college at Kyung Hee University. The research team was composed of 17 professors of nursing departments of oriental medical colleges. We obtained opinions from Oriental Nurses Association, Oriental Nursing Research Association, and professors in oriental medical college. We reviewed articles, curriculums of other clinical nurse specialist programs, medical laws and the curriculum development plan for the oriental clinical nurse specialist program from Korean Nurses Association. We discussed a curriculum thoroughly in numerous meetings. We developed a following curriculum: 1. Educational philosophy was founded on the oriental human view which was based on Chun-In union theory. It was founded on the oriental health view which recognized health being in harmony with nature and the balance of body function with the harmony of Yin-Yang in the five elements. In addition, it was founded on oriental nursing view to promote these health states. 2. Educational goals were to train oriental clinical nurse specialists, oriental nursing educators and oriental nursing researchers who developed knowledge of oriental nursing theory, nursing practice and created a leadership. 3. Curriculum consisted of 48 credits, of which 36 credits are based on lectures and laboratory classes and 12 credits are based on clinical practice. 36 credits consisted of 5 general subject credits and 31 core subject credits. General subjects consisted of nursing theory, nursing research, law and ethics. Students who had earned master's degrees are not required to take the general subjects. Core subjects consisted of 11 subjects such as advanced physical examination and laboratory, oriental nursing theory, original text of oriental nursing, oriental medical nursing, oriental pediatric nursing, oriental gynecologic nursing, oriental gerontologic nursing, oriental pharmacology, oriental constitutional nursing, advanced nursing of channels and acupuncture points and laboratory and oriental rehabilitation nursing and laboratory. In addition, clinical practice in a hospital ward, out patient department, herb prepation room, department of physical therapy and health promotion center in oriental medical hospitals for 12 weeks. To admit this program, students should complete prerequisites of introduction to oriental nursing and nursing of channels and acupuncture points. 4. Course contents of each subjects were developed to include the course's goal and objectives and specific items. 5. Evaluation involved lecture, laboratory and in field practice. We applied various evaluation systems and methods that were based on both knowledge and skills of the students to ensure full credibility and validity.

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12주 복합운동이 비만 여고생의 뇌신경세포 생성인자 및 염증인자에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of 12 Weeks Combined Exercise on Brain Nerve Growth Factor, Inflammation-Related Factor in Obese High School Girls)

  • 서정표;허준회;김현준;박장준
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : To provide data on exercise prescription for obesity management and prevention of cardiovascular disease in girl's high school and to prepare basic data for more effective exercise program for lifestyle improvement and prevention of lifestyle-related diseases. This study examines the effects on brain nerve growth factor and inflammatory factors, and the relationship between obesity factor and brain neuron cell production factor and inflammatory factor changes by complex exercise. Methods : The subjects of the study were obese students with a body fat percentage of 30 % or higher after obtaining body fat percentage of high school girls in C-city. Among them, 20 students who wanted to participate in the program of this study and did not participate in special exercise and diet therapy within the last 6 months were radio-sampled into groups of exercise group and control group, but attendance rate was low and The final exercise group (9) and control group (9) were measured, except for one student who did not respond. Results : Analysis of the range of variation in body composition, BMI, lean body mass, and the interaction between the groups showed significant differences (p<.05). TC, TG, HDL-C, and LDL-C as variables of blood lipids, TC and TG were not significantly different and TG was significantly different (p<.05) in interactions. HDL-C showed a significant difference (p<.01) in interactions, an increase in exercise group, and a significant decrease in control group (p<.05). There was a significant difference (p<.05) in BDNF interaction, an increase in the exercise group and a decrease in the control group, but no significant difference. NGF tended to increase in both exercise and control groups. IL-6 had a significant difference in timing (p<.05) and significantly decreased (p<.01) in the exercise group, and TNF-α interacted with timing (p<.05), and a significant increase in the control group. Conclusion : This study confirmed 12-week compound exercise program was effective in increasing the expression of basal fitness or CNS factor, but not enough to actually improve brain function. Fat mass and obesity are also affecting vascular inflammatory factors.

네발기기자세에서 어깨관절과 엉덩관절의 각도 변화에 따른 근 두께 변화 (The change of muscle thickness in accordance with angle of shoulder joint and hip joint at the Quadrupedal position)

  • 한종만;김금숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.934-939
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 네발기기 자세에서 사지의 각도 변화에 따른 몸통 근육들의 두께를 알아보고 근육활성의 차이를 비교하여 네발기기에서 행하는 척추 안정화를 위한 효과적인 자세를 선택하는데 필요한 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구대상은 건강한 대학생 29명으로 하였다. 실험을 위해서 배가로근과 배속빗근, 배곧은근과 배바깥빗근을 측정하였다. 근육의 두께측정 및 디지털 영상분석을 위한 초음파 영상 수집은 초음파 영상장치(Mylav25gold, Esaote, Italy)를 사용하였다. 연구결과 왼쪽 배바깥빗근과 배속빗근, 배가로근 간 두께 변화와 오른쪽 배가로근의 두께 변화에 각도 간의 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구는 근육활성의 정도와 몸통 근육들을 활성화하기 위해 네발기기자세에서의 운동이 각도에 따라 다양한 결과를 보인다는 것을 나타낸다.

전방머리자세 대상자에 대한 목운동과 골반운동이 척추 굽이에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Neck and Pelvic Exercise Using Swiss Ball on Spinal Curve in Adults with Forward Head Posture)

  • 배원식;장철
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of pelvic exercise on the CVA and spinal curve in adults with forward head posture compared to the group using only neck exercise when pelvic exercise was performed in parallel with conventional neck exercise. Methods : GPS 400 and Formetric were used to identify craniovertebral angle (CVA), thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, and pelvic torsion and were measured by an experienced research manager. Forward head posture (FHP) was selected for people whose angle between the line connecting the ear ball and the seventh cervical spine and the horizontal line is 50 degrees or less. The 30 selected students were randomly divided into 15 experimental groups and 15 control groups. Mackenzie exercise and sling exercise were performed for neck exercise in both the experimental group and the control group, and pelvic exercise using a Swiss ball was additionally performed in the experimental group. All data collected in this study were analyzed using SPSS statistics 21.0. Cervical vetebral angle (CVA), thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, and pelvic torsion were compared at 0 weeks, 3 weeks, and 6 weeks for each measurement factor using ANOVA with repeated measures. For the statistical significance test, the significance level of α was set to .05. Results : The changes of pelvic torsion, thoracic kyphosis and CVA due to pelvic exercise using Swiss Ball and neck exercise were changed over time, but lumbar lordosis were not changed. And there were no significant differences among the groups. Conclusion : In conclusion, the pelvic correction exercise is considered to be an effective exercise for correcting the FHP and requires regular pelvic correction exercises. We expect the results to be used in clinical trials.

Comparison of the Immediate Effects of Kinesio Taping on the Dynamic Balance of Stable Ankle and Functional Ankle Instability among Young Adults in Their Twenties: a preliminary study

  • Kim, Ki-Jong;Kim, Ju-Hong
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : Kinesio taping applied to the ankle varies, and if the overall ankle is taped as much as possible, several effects, including balance, can be expected, but clinically the cost reduction for intervention is very important. Therefore, this study attempted to find out the optimal way to the effect and cost of kinesio taping on ankle dynamic balance. Methods : The subject of this study was 24 university students in their 20s (male: 13, female: 11), who received sufficient explanation of the purpose and method of the study. The Cumberland ankle instability tool (CAIT) questionnaire was used for the degree of ankle instability of the study subjects. If the subject's CAIT score was 28 points or more, it was classified as a stable ankle, and if the score was 24 points or less, it was classified as functional ankle instability (FAI). In this study, Biodex Balance System® measurement equipment was used to calculate the dynamic balance of study participants. The application of kinesio taping was performed by one physical therapist to attach in the same way, and a method of wrapping the ankle joint was applied in the eight-shaped bandage. Results : The results are as follows in before and after taping of the stable ankle and FAI group. There was no significant difference in the overall, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral stability index. The comparison is as follows between groups for the differences (post-pre value) in before and after the application of kinesio taping. There were no significant differences between groups in all the overall, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral stability index. Conclusion : In this study, no significant difference in kinesio taping was found in the dynamic balance of stable ankle and FAI (overall, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral). It is necessary to continue to study ways to find the maximum effect while minimally attaching them to the application method of ankle kinesio taping.

대학생의 소외에 대한 두려움, SNS 중독경향성과 우울의 구조적 관계에 관한 조사연구 (Structural Relationships Between Fear of Missing Out, SNS-addictive Tendencies, and Depression in Colleges)

  • 장철;김인섭
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural relationships between fear of missing out, addictive tendencies toward social network services (SNSs), and depression in colleges. Methods : The target subjects were students in colleges across gyeongnam & busan, to whom the purpose of the study was explained and who spontaneously agreed to participate. A survey was conducted with 302 participants over 31 days from March 7, 2022, and data from 299 responses was analyzed. Results : 1. Women felt a higher fear of missing out than men. 2. Women showed greater inability to control their use of SNSs, more SNS-related disorders in daily life, and greater immersion in and tolerance of SNSs when compared to men. 3. Women were more depressed than men. 4. Positive correlations were observed between the fear of missing out and SNS-addictive tendencies, between the fear of missing out and depression, and between SNS-addictive tendencies and depression. Conclusion : A comprehensive review of these findings suggests that women had overall higher levels of isolation fear, SNS-addictive tendencies, and depression than men. Based on this, universities should provide gender-specific educational programs around these issues; this student cohort will ultimately work in healthcare, and this kind of awareness will be essential for treating patients. Considering that the current situation poses unusual challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the study's results can serve as basic data for planning educational programs in the future. Over the coming years, comprehensive and continuous education and counselling relating to the fear of missing out, SNS addiction, and depression will be urgently required.