• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic array (PV)

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Solar Cell Arrays Connection of Large Scale PV System (대규모 PV시스템의 태양전지 어레이 구성법)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong;Song, Jin-Soo;Ro, Myong-Gun;Sung, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.326-328
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    • 1996
  • The 10kW or 1MW model of a photovoltaic array written in PSPICE is presented in this paper. A problem with this large scale centralized photovoltaic system is the decrease of power due to the resistance of cable connecting individual subarray with inverter. In this paper, we analyzed the relationship between the resistance of cable and subarray output power of 1MW photovoltaic system by the PSPICE modeling. As a result of simulation, we can proved that photovoltaic array output power is limitted by the resistance of cable.

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The Implementation of photovoltaic simulator system with ATEasy Tool and PPS (ATEasy Tool과 PPS를 이용한 태양광 시뮬레이터 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sang-Mo;Jang, Ki-Young;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Hee;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the implemented photovoltaic array simulator is the power supply based on a common photovoltaic characteristic. This simulator is consisted of a common DC power supply and PC for controlling output. User can select the number of PV modules and solar radiation energy and then can get output whatever user wants. This simulator is a very helpful system to PV generating test and unexpensive than the existing PV simulators.

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Development of Power Conditioning System for Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems (태양광발전용 3kW급 PCS개발)

  • Min, Byoung-Gwon;Ryu, Seung-Pyo;Jeon, Se-Bong;Lee, Bong-Woo;Kim, Nam-Hae
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • Recently, because of the depletion of fossil fuels and the environmental pollution by using fossil fuels and harmfulness of atomic power plants. the interests concerning new and renewable energy resources are rising increasingly. And of all new and renewable energy sources the PV generation systems are recognized as the most useful and desirable renewable energy source in allowance for installation conditions. In this development, the 3kWp photovoltaic power generation system is realized to verify the performance of the 3kWp PCS developed by Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. (HHI). The photovoltaic array used in this system is composed of 60 modules of 50Wp capacity. The developed system is tested as procedures and items of test regulation recognized by governmen and the experimental results show the excellent electrical characteristics. Now, the 3kWp PCS developed is installed in the PV model house built in HHI plant and is being tested for practical use commercialization.

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FPGA based POS MPPT control for a small scale charging system of PV-nickel metal hydride battery (FPGA를 이용한 소형 태양광 발전 니켈 수소 전지 충전 시스템의 POS MPPT 제어)

  • Lee, Hyo-Geun;Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1306-1307
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the small scale photovoltaic (PV) electronic devices are drawing attention as the upcoming PV generation system. The PV system is commonly used in small scale PV applications such as LED lighting and cell phone. This paper proposes photovoltaic output sensorless (POS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control for a small scale charging system of PV-nickel metal hydride battery using field-programmable gate array (FPGA) controller. A converter is connected to a small scale PV cell and battery, and performs the POS MPPT at the battery terminal current instead of being at the PV cell output voltage and current. The FPGA controller and converter operate based on POS MPPT method. The experimental results show that the nickel metal hydride battery is charged by the maximum PV output power.

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FPGA based POS MPPT Control for a Small Scale Charging System of PV-nickel Metal Hydride Battery (FPGA를 이용한 소형 태양광 발전 니켈 수소 전지 충전 시스템의 POS MPPT 제어)

  • Lee, Hyo-Guen;Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the small scale photovoltaic (PV) electronic devices are drawing attention as the upcoming PV generation system. The PV system is commonly used in small scale PV applications such as LED lighting and cell phone. This paper proposes photovoltaic output sensorless (POS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control for a small scale charging system of PV-nickel metal hydride battery using field-programmable gate array (FPGA) controller. A converter is connected to a small scale PV cell and battery, and performs the POS MPPT at the battery terminal current instead of being at the PV cell output voltage and current. The FPGA controller and converter operate based on POS MPPT method. The experimental results show that the nickel metal hydride battery is charged by the maximum PV output power.

Comparative Study of Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithms Using PV Array Simulator (태양전지 모의 전원을 이용한 MPPT 알고리즘의 비교 고찰)

  • Jung Youngseok;So Junghun;Yu Gwonjong;Choi Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2003
  • As the maximum power operating point (MPOP) of photovoltaic (PV) power systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions, the efficiency of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is important in PV power systems. Many MPPT techniques have been considered in the past, but techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. In this paper, we proposed a new MPPT control method called improved perturb and observe method (ImP&O), anda simple voltage and current characteristic equation of a PV array for PV array simulator. Experimental results verify the accuracy and excellent performance of the proposed MPPT method. ImP&O algorithm is very simple, and has successful tracked the MPOP, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions.

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The Study of Method about the Multi-channel Simultaneous Measurement for Measuring the I-V Curve of Photovoltaic Array (태양광 어레이 I-V 곡선 측정을 위한 다채널 동시 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yu-Na;Jang, Gil-Soo;Ko, Suk-Whan;Kang, Gi-Hwan;So, Jung-hun;Jung, Young-Seok;Ju, Young-Chul;Hwang, Hye-Mi;Song, Hyung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2017
  • A great deal of study for loss reduction of photovoltaic system is conducted currently. It is hard to distinct the fault of photovoltaic system with the naked eye. For that reason, it is essential to repair and maintain the PV system by monitoring the system. The fault of individual modules can cause the huge loss of the entire system because of the mismatch. Therefore, the method of diagnosing the PV array is necessary by measuring the multi-channel arrays simultaneously. In this paper, it is presented the method of measuring I-V curve of multi-channel arrays simultaneously by using the charge and discharge characteristics of capacitor. Generated DC power at PV arrays is charged and discharged at the capacitors in a moment. By measuring the charged voltage and current, it is possible to diagnose of performance of PV arrays.

Load Pattern Considerations of The Photovoltaic Lighting System by Using Computer-based Date Acquisition System (컴퓨터기반의 DAS를 적용한 태양광 조명설비의 운용패턴 고찰)

  • 황명근;허창수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • Comparing to the conventional power systems, PV(photovoltaic) outdoor lighting system applications are evaluated as the most economical application. In this paper, we installed two PV lighting systems, which uses LPS(low pressure sodium) and electrodeless lame as their loads, and applied a computer-based data acquisition system using the Labview program for monitering purpose and effective operations, considering battery life time Also, we observed the generated power from the solar array, and energy losses comparing to its installed capacity. Because most PV system performance procedures have looked at the performance of the individual components and have deficiency of addressing how the integrated system works, we confirmed the decrease possibility of the solar amy capacity after analyzing the performance of the installed PV lighting systems.

The characteristic analysis of POS (PV Output Sensorless) MPPT based 3 phase grid connected PV system (PV Output Sensorless(POS) MPPT법이 적용된 3상 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 특성해석)

  • Park, Sang-Soo;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Kim, Sang-Yong;Jang, Seong-Jae;Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1081-1082
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic (PV) power generation system has been widely studied as a clean and renewable power source. The purpose of this study is to keep the output power of photovoltaic cells maximum under any weather conditions. There are so many MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) methods. P&O method has been used as a key MPPT method, both voltage and current coming out from PV array have to be feedback in the method. Thus, the system has a complex structure, and may fail to track MPP of PV array when unexpected weather conditions happen. In order to reduce the feedback components, POS MPPT control method was proposed by the authors. In this paper, the authors apply the POS MPPT control method to three phase PCS system. And the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated through PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

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Analysis of the Effects of the Irradiation and Cell-Temperature on the Dynamic Responses of PV System with MPPT (태양광의 세기와 셀 온도가 최대전력 추종을 하는 태양광 발전의 동특성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Loc, Nguyen Khanh;Moon, Dae-Seong;Seo, Jae-Jin;Won, Dong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1142-1143
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    • 2008
  • As well known, the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is an important role in photovoltaic (PV) power systems. MPPT finds and maintains the operation of PV at the maximum power point when the irradiation and cell-temperature change. In this paper, the studied system includes a PV array, a Buck-Boost DC/DC converter, a DC/AC inverter and it is connected to the three phase power system. The solar array operates as a non-linear voltage source. The P&O algorithm with power feed-back is used to control the operating point of PV array at the maximum power point. The effects of irradiation and cell-temperature on the dynamic responses are also considered.

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