• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic Module, Solar Cell Module

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A study of Comparative Analysis of CPV and PV Module through Long-term Outdoor Testing (장기 Outdoor Test를 통한 CPV와 PV 모듈의 발전량 비교분석)

  • Kim, Minsu;Lee, Yuri;Cho, Minje;Oh, Soo Young;Jung, Jae Hak
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2017
  • Today, photovoltaic power generation mostly uses Si crystalline solar cell modules. The most vulnerable part of the Si solar cell module is that the power generation decreases due to the temperature rise. But, it is widely used because of low installation cost. In the solar market, where Si crystalline solar cell modules are widely used. The CPV (Concentrated Photovoltaic) module appeared in the solar market. The CPV module reduces the manufacturing cost of the solar cell by using non-Si in the solar cell. Also, there is an advantage that a rise in temperature does not cause a drop in power generation. But this requires high technology to install and has a disadvantage that the initial installation cost is expensive compared to normal Si solar cell module. So that we built a testbed to see these characteristics. The testbed was used to measure the amount of power generation in a long-term outdoor environment and compared with the general Si solar cell module.

Performance Measurement Method of Several Types of Photovoltaic Module Depending on Efficiency (고효율 태양전지모듈의 성능측정 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Yoon, Soon-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2011
  • To guarantee more exact maximum power of solar cell module, it is absolutely required to have performance characteristics of various solar cells. Today, there are many types of solar simulator for large area measurement. But it is very opaque how to select the best one for various solar cell module like crystalline silicon solar cell, high efficiency solar cell, amorphous silicon thin film solar cell, CdTe and CIGS solar cell module. So, in this paper 4 types of photovoltaic module were selected to compare the electrical characteristics by changing light pulse duration time and voltage scan direction. Light pulse duration time was varied from 10msec to 800msec. And two types of voltage scan directions, Voc->Isc and Isc->Voc were selected. From this results, optimum measuring condition was suggested and electrical variation was analysed for each types of solar cell module. The detail description is specified as the following paper.

Roof-attached Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Module's Thermal Characteristics (지붕 설치형 결정질 실리콘 태양전지모듈의 온도 특성)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Yoon, Soon-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2012
  • To expect accurately the maximum power of solar cell module under various installation conditions, it is required to know the performance characteristics like temperature dependence. Today, the PV (photovoltaic) market in Korea has been growing. Also BIPV (building integrated photovoltaic) systems are diversified and become popular. But thermal dependence of PV module is little known to customers and system installers. In IEC 61215,a regulation for testing the crystalline silicon solar cell module, the testing method is specified for modules. However there is limitation for testing the module with diverse application examples. In extreme installation method, there is no air flow between rear side of module and ambient, and it can induce temperature increase. In this paper, we studied the roof type installation of PV module on the surface of one-axis tracker system. We measured temperature on every component of PV module and compared to open-rack structure. As a result, we provide the foundation that explains temperature characteristics and NOCT (nominal operation cell temperature) difference. The detail description will be specified as the following paper.

A Study on the Parameter Estimation of Solar Cell Module (태양전지 모듈의 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeop;Lee, Yun-Gyu;An, Ho-Gyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2002
  • It is necessary to measure the solar cell parameter fur understanding characteristic of solar cell and applying to many other fields. Since photovoltaic system consists of solar cell module, which are connected each other in series and parallel, it is not proper to apply a solar cell parameter to photovoltaic system. Therefore, to estimate the solar tell module and to solve the problem of the established algorithm is on demand. In this paper the authors have improved the accuracy of solar cell module Parameter estimation by compensating series and Parallel resistance, and developed a new parameter estimation algorithm, which can be applied to photovoltaic system without high cost measuring equipment. And the validity of proposed algorithm is verified by the simulation and experimentation.

The Effects of PV Cell's Electrical Characteristics for PV Module Application (태양전지의 전기적인 출력특성이 태양전지모듈에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seung-Tae;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Chi-Hog;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Han, Deuk-Young
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we study The Effects of PV Cell's Electrical Characteristics for PV Module Application. Photovoltaic module consists of serially connected solar cell which has low open circuit voltage and high short circuit current characteristics. The whole current flow of PV module is restricted by lowest current of one solar cell. For the experiment, we make PV module composing the solar cells that have short circuit current difference of 0%, 1%, 3% and Random. The PV module exposed about 35days, its the maximum power drop ratio was 4.282% minimum and 6.657% maximum. And PV module of low current characteristics has electrical stress from other modules. The solar cell temperature of PV module was higher compared to PV cell. To prevent early degradation, it is need to have attention to PV cell selection.

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A Study on Simulation of Photovoltaic Module for Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System (독립형 태양광시스템에 적용한 태양광 모듈 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Gye-Ho;Kim, Won-Gon;Yun, Jong-Bo;Moon, In-Ho;Lee, Bong-Seob;Jung, Do-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2009
  • This presents the equivalent circuit model of solar cell with irradiation and temperature condition. Based on solar cell model, the photovoltaic module specification of manufacturer compare with photovoltaic module simulation and is investigated by simulation results. The obtained results indicate that residual of simulation value and specification value about photovoltaic module is lower. There is considerable validity in simulation of photovoltaic module. Thus, the optimum simulation of photovoltaic module array are studied in this paper. This paper propose the sizing optimization of photovoltaic module array for stand-alone photovoltaic system. Also, the proposed stand-alone photovoltaic system is setting in special region(in seoul). This paper presents simulation characteristic of optimization output power in seoul.

A Study on Bypass Characteristics for Photovoltaic Module (태양광모듈 바이패스 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Myoung-Suk;Suh, Hun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, to make sure that the photovoltaic solar cell module of the system can be normal for output in each solar cell module, input and output unit is installed in the bypass device, and then through the voltage and current monitoring to determine abnormality of the solar cell module, in the case of abnormal occurring, the bypass device can be pass to the next solar module of the serial structure.

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Durability Evaluation Study of Re-manufactured Photovoltaic Modules (재 제조 태양광모듈의 내구성능 평가 연구)

  • Kyung Soo Kim
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2024
  • Photovoltaic (PV) power generation is the world's best and largest renewable energy that generates electricity with infinite sunlight. Solar cell modules are a component of photovoltaic power generation and must have a long-term durability of at least 25 years. The development of processes and equipment that can be recovered through the recycling of metals and valuable metals when the solar module's lifespan is over has been completed to the level of commercialization, but few processes have been developed that require repair due to initial defects. This is mainly due to the economic problems caused by remaking. However, if manufacturing processes such as repairing solar cell modules that have been proven to be early defects are established and the technical review of long-term reliability and durability reaches a certain level, it is considered that it will be a recommended process technology for environmental economics. In this paper, assuming that a defective solar cell module occurs artificially, a manufacturing process for replacement of solar cells was developed, and a technical verification of the manufacturing technology was conducted through long-term durability evaluation in accordance with KS C 8561. Through this, it was determined that remanufacturing technology for solar cell replacement of solar cell modules that occurred in a short period of time after installation was possible, and the research results were announced through a journal to commercialize solar modules using manufacturing technology in the solar market in the future.

Effect of Laser Scribing in High Efficiency Crystal Photovoltaic Cells to Produce Shingled Photovoltaic Module (슁글드 모듈 제작을 위한 고효율 실리콘 태양전지의 레이저 스크라이빙에 의한 영향)

  • Lee, Seong Eun;Park, Ji Su;Oh, Won Je;Lee, Jae Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2020
  • The high power of a shingled photovoltaic module can be attributed to its low cell-to-module loss. The production of high power modules in limited area requires high efficiency solar cells. Shingled photovoltaic modules can be made by divided solar cells, which can be produced by the laser scribing process. After dividing the 21% PERC cell using laser scribing, the efficiency decreased by approximately 0.35%. However, there was no change in the efficiency of the solar cell having relatively lower efficiency, because the laser scribing process induce higher heat damages in solar cells with high efficiency. To prove this phenomena, the J0 (leakage current density) of each cell was analyzed. It was found that the J0 of 21% PERC increased about 17 times between full and divided solar cell. However, the J0 of 20.2% PERC increased only about 2.5 times between full and divided solar cell.

The Electrical Characteristics of PV Module by the Stress in accordance with Mechanical Weight Load (기계적 하중에 따른 스트레스로 인한 PV 모듈의 전기적 특성)

  • Kong, Ji-Hyun;Ji, Yang-Geun;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Geun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2009
  • If the Photovoltaic(PV) Module should get physical load, the PV module will be warped according to elongation of the front glass and then micro-crack will be occurred in the heat sealed Solar Cell. This micro-crack drops output of the short circuit current and the open circuit voltage of the PV Module. This is because of increase of resistance component by micro-crack. Micro-crack at specific Solar Cell in the module reduces the durability of PV Module such as less output, Hot-Spot in the PV module caused by Solar Cell output mismatch, heat generating as resistance component caused by micro-crack. In this study, among some factors which effect to the output of crystalline PV Module, we will see how the micro-crack caused by mechanical stress effects to the electrical output of PV Module.

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