• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photo Diode

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Visible Light Communication based Multi-hop Multimedia Data Transmission Networks System (VLC 기반 멀티 홉 멀티미디어 데이터 전송 네트워크 시스템)

  • Park, In-Chul;Shin, Jung-Jin;Park, Joo-Young;Dung, Le The;An, Beongku
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose VLC(visible light communication) based multi-hop multimedia data transmission system. The main contributions and features of the proposed system are as follows. First, the contribution of this research is to develope the LED communication based multi-hop transmission network system which can transmit multimedia data(audio data, video data) with long distance. Second, the developed system has the following features: In transmitter, audio data and video data are transmitted via multi-hops using two channels. The relay in audio channel receives digital audio signal by using photo diode and then transmits the signal to receiver after error checking and amplifying. The receiver receives the encoded audio data via photo diode and then converts to analog audio signal by using decoding and amplifying. The relay in video channel receives video signal by using photo diode and then amplify the video signal using OP-AMP and then transmits the signal to receiver. The receiver amplifies the received signal from photo diode and then sends it to the monitor. The performance evaluation of the proposed system is conducted in the laboratory with fluorescent light source. The results of the performance evaluation confirm that the system can provide high quality multimedia data transmission from transmiter to receiver via multi-hop relays in a long distance while we can see there are differences in the transmitted multimedia(audio and video) quality according to the used LED colors.

fabrication of the Microfluidic LOC System with Photodiode (광 다이오드를 가진 Microfluidic LOC 시스템 제작)

  • 김현기;신경식;김용국;이상렬;김태송;양은경;주병권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1097-1102
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we used only PR as etching mask, while it used usually Cr/AU as etching mask, and in order to fabricate a photosensor has the increased sensitivity, we investigated on the sensitivity of general type and p-i-n type diode. we designed microchannel size width max 10um, min 5um depth max 10um, reservoir size max 100um, min 2mm. Fabrication of microfluidic devices in glass substrate by glass wet etching methods and glass to glass fusion bonding. The p-i-n diode has higher sensitivity than photodiode, Considering these results, we fabricated p-i-n diodes on the high resistive(4㏀$.$cm) wafer into rectangle and finger pattern and compared internal resistance of each pattern. The internal resistance of pin diode can be decreased by the application of finger pattern has parallel resistance structure from 571Ω to 393Ω.

Enhanced Photo Current in n-ZnO/p-Si Diode Via Embedded Ag Nanoparticles for the Solar Cell Application

  • Ko, Young-Uk;Yun, Ho-Jin;Jeong, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Yu-Mi;Yang, Seung-Dong;Kim, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Jin-Sup;An, Jin-Un;Eom, Ki-Yun;Lee, Hi-Deok;Lee, Ga-Won
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2015
  • In this study, an n-ZnO/p-Si heterojunction diode with embedded Ag nanoparticles was fabricated to investigate the possible improvement of light trapping via the surface plasmon resonance effect for solar cell applications. The Ag nanoparticles were fabricated by the physical sputtering method. The acquired current-voltage curves and optical absorption spectra demonstrated that the application of Ag nanoparticles in the n-ZnO/p-Si interface increased the photo current, particularly in specific wavelength regions. The results indicate that the enhancement of the photo current was caused by the surface plasmon resonance effect generated by the Ag nanoparticles. In addition, minority carrier lifetime measurements showed that the recombination losses caused by the Ag nanoparticles were negligible. These results suggest that the embedding of Ag nanoparticles is a powerful method to improve the performance of n-ZnO/p-Si heterojunction solar cells.

A pn diode constructed with an n-type ZnO nanowire and a p-type HgTe nanoparticle thin film (ZnO 나노선과 HgTe 나노입자 박막을 이용한 pn 접합 다이오드)

  • Seong, Ho-Jun;Cho, Kyoung-Ah;Kim, Sang-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.121-121
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    • 2008
  • We propose a novel nanomaterial-based pn diode which constructed with an n-type ZnO nanowire (NW) and a p-type HgTe nanoparticle (NP) thin film. The photo current characteristics of a ZnO NW, a HgTe NP thin film and pn diode constructed with a ZnO NW and a HgTe NP thin film were investigated under illumination of the 325 nm and 633 nm wavelength light. The conductivities of a ZnO NW exposed to the 325 nm and 633 nm wavelength light increased, while the photocurrents taken from the HgTe NP thin film was very close to the dark currents. Moreover, The pn diode exhibited the rectifying characteristics of the dark current and of the photocurrent excited by the 633 nm wavelength light. In contrast, the ohmic characteristics for the photocurrent were observed due to the junction barrier lowering in the conduction band of the ZnO nanowire under the illumination of the 325 nm wavelength light.

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Optical-Fiber Video Trannamission System Using Analog Baseband modulation (아나로그 베이스밴드변조를 이용한 광섬유 영상신호 전송방식)

  • 정종래;박한규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1983.10a
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, an analog optical filter link is evaluated for the transmission of baseband video signals over a single fiber. LED and PIN photo diode are used as the optical source and the detector. Frequency response of the system, DP, DG and SNR are measured.

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Effect of Growth Improvement in Photosynthetic Bacteria as a Function of 880 nm Light Emitting Diode Luminosity

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Chang, So-Young;Ahn, Jin-Chul
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2008
  • Light Emitting Diode (LED) of 880 nm was used as a function of luminosity in culture of the photosynthetic bacteria including Rhodobacter sp.. An array of 880 run LED was driven with an energy density of $6.0mW/cm^2$. In processing time, we were able to show that the cell growth were gained of significant changes in the pigment and in the dry weight. And we also showed that photosynthetic bacteria had the resonable relativity of optical density to dry weight. LED-880nm is of great significance for the potential use of photo-bioreactor construction.

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The Laser Range Finder for the Mobile Robot Navigation using a Lock-in Amplifier

  • Yoon, Hee-Sun;Shin, Myung-Kwan;Park, Kyi-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1423-1426
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    • 2005
  • Map building is the most important thing for the mobile robots navigation. It requires specific vision system such as CCD camera, range finding system, and many other things. Laser range finder has highly collimated beams can be obtained easily, thus achieving lateral resolution. Laser Diode is used for a continuous laser source. The Automatic Current Control Circuit and the Bias-T is used for mix AC signal with DC bias. This signal is used for driving Laser Diode. The main idea of the calculating distance is detecting phase shift between reference signal and detected signal by photo detector. For the signal processing, the Lock-in amplifier system is addressed in this paper. We used a diffused reflected beam to detect phase shift in this system. But this beam is minuteness signal so it can be easily buried in nose. Lock-in amplifier is used to measure the amplitude and phase of signals which are buried in noise.

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