• 한국응용과학기술학회지
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.186-190
• /
• 2001

By fabricating the organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) based on phosphorescent material, the internal quantum efficiency can reach 100%, compared to 25% in the case of the fluorescent material. Thus, the phosphorescent OLEDs have recently been extensively studied and showed higher internal quantum efficiencies then the conventional OLEDs. In this study, we investigated the characteristics of the phosphorescent OLEDs, with the green emitting phosphor, $Ir(ppy)_{3}$, (tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium). The devices with a structure of $ITO/TPD/Ir(ppy)_{3}$ doped in the host material $/BCP/Alq_{3}/Li:Al/Al$ were fabricated, and its electrical and optical characteristics were studied. By changing the doping concentration of $Ir(ppy)_{3}$, we fabricated several devices and investigated the device characteristics. OLEDs doped into BCP by 10% showed the best characteristics. For 10% doped OLEDs, the maximum luminance of was over 10000 $cd/m^{2}$, and the maximum power efficiency was 7.14 lm/W.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
• /
• 제7권3호
• /
• pp.196-200
• /
• 1986

The solvent change and salt do not affect the fluorescence quantum yield of 1,3-dimethylnaphtho[1,2-e]uracil indicating the considerable energy gap between the lowest singlet $({\pi},\;{\pi}^{\ast})\;and\;(n,\;{\pi}^{\ast})$ states in the compound. The results are consistent with the strong quenching of fluorescence by ethyl iodide. Fluorescence quantum yield is nearly independent of temperature, probably due to the relatively inefficient internal conversion. Unusual spectral difference is observed in isopentane and ethanol at 77K. The temperature dependence of emission in isopentane and in ethanol suggests that the increase of charge transfer character by the conformational change in isopentane leads to the structureless and red-shifted fluorescence, while in ethanol the decrease of the charge transfer character by the hydrogen bonding interaction results in the structured and blue-shifted fluorescence along with phosphorescence at the low temperature. Temperature dependence of emission in poly(methylmethacrylate) matrix indicates that $T_1{\to}S_0$ radiationless decay is an important process responsible for the strong temperature dependence of phosphorescence.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
• /
• 제32권11호
• /
• pp.4075-4078
• /
• 2011

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
• /
• 제33권10호
• /
• pp.3465-3468
• /
• 2012

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
• /
• pp.461-464
• /
• 2008

We have developed low voltage driving red phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices using a new electron transport layer. $Ir(piq)_3$ and CBP were used as a phosphorescent dopant and an emission host, respectively. The device exhibits a luminance of $1000\;cd/m^2$ at a voltage of 2.8 V. This high luminance at low voltage results from a high electron conduction behavior of the new electron transport layer.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
• /
• pp.469-472
• /
• 2008

New iridium complexes with 2-(3',5'-bis-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-metoxypyridine [$(CF_3)_2ppyOMe$] were synthesized and characterized for blue phosphorescent materials. It was found that $Ir[(CF_3)_2ppyOMe]_2$(acac) gives blue emission at 471 nm with strong luminescence efficiency. We discuss the role played by electron withdrawing substituents and also how the ancillary ligand influences the emission peak.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.156-156
• /
• 2010

We have developed highly efficient blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices (OLED) with simplified architectures using blue phosphorescent material. The basis device structure of the blue PHOLED was anode / emitting layer (EML) / electron transport layer (ETL) / cathode. The dopant was partially doped into the host layer for investigating recombination zone, current efficiency, and emission characteristics of the blue PHOLEDs.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
• /
• 제34권2호
• /
• pp.653-656
• /
• 2013

• 한국결정성장학회지
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.493-497
• /
• 1998

부활제인 $Eu_2O_3$의 농도를 변화시킨 $Sr_{1-x}Eu_xAl_2O_4$(x=0.005~0.2mol%)계 장잔광 형광체를 98%Ar+2% H2의 환원분위기에서 고상반응시켜 합성한 후 X-선 회절실험과 장잔광 축광재료로서 가장 중요한 발광특성과 장잔광 특성을 조사하였다. $SrAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$계 형광체는 $Eu_2O_3$의 농도에 관계없이 녹황색의 520nm파장을 최대 발광파장으로 하는 발광스펙트럼을 나타내었으나, 발광특성을 크게 저해하지 않는 SrAl2O4의 단일상을 얻기 위한 농도는 0.05mol% 이하가 적절하였다. 또한 $SrAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ 형광체의 잔광강도는 $Eu_2O_3$의 농도에 무관하게 시간에 따라 모든 시료에서 지수 함수적으로 감소하나, Eu2O3의 농도가 0.05mol% 이하인 경우에 발광의 감쇠속도가 작은 뛰어난 장잔광특성을 나타내었다.

• 한국세라믹학회지
• /
• 제39권1호
• /
• pp.33-37
• /
• 2002

착체중합법을 이용하여 $SrA1_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ 인광체 분말을 합성하고 분말특성과 발광특성을 고상반응법으로 제조한 것과 비교하였다. 착체중합법에서는 $SrA1_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$분말이 $900^{\circ}C$에서, 고상반응법에서는 $1200^{\circ}C$에서 합성되었다. 착체중합법으로 합성한 분말은 합성온도가 낮은 만큼 크기가 약 $0.1{\mu}m$로 고상반응에 의한 것의 1/10정도였으나, 탄소가 잔류하여 모상격자의 결정도가 낮아지고 순백색이 되지 못하였다. 두 분말 모두 상온에서 520nm 부근에서 최대 발광 피크를 나타냈으나, 착체중합법으로 합성한 분말이 약간 낮은 파장대에서 최대 피크를 보였으며 피크의 반가폭은 약간 크고 강도는 크게 감소하였다. 이러한 발광 특성의 변화는 주로 입경의 차이에 의한 것이나 잔류탄소도 영향을 미친 것으로 사료되었다.