• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phasor Method

Search Result 75, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Comparative Studies of Frequency Estimation Method for Fault Disturbance Recorder (고장 왜란 기록기를 위한 주파수 추정 기법의 비교 연구)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.61 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2012
  • Voltage and current phasor estimation has been executed by GPS-based synchronized PMU, which has become an important way of wide-area blackout protection for the prevention of expending faults in a power system. The PMU technique can not easily get the field data and it is impossible to share information, so that there has been used a FNET(Frequency Monitoring Network) method for the wide-area intelligent protection in USA. It consists of FDR(Fault Disturbance Recorder) and IMS(Information Management System). Therefore, FDR must provide an optimal frequency estimation method that is robust to noise and failure. In this paper, we present comparative studies for the frequency estimation method using IRDWT(Improved Recursive Discrete Wavelet Transform), FRDWT(Fast Recursive Discrete Wavelet Transform), and DFT(Discrete Fourier Transform). The Republic of Korea345[kV] power system modeling data by EMTP-RV are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed two kinds of RDWT(Recursive Discrete Wavelet Transform) and DFT. The simulation results show that the proposed frequency estimation technique using FRDWT could be the optimal frequency measurement method, and thus be applied to FDR.

Implementation of Capacitive Passive Telemetry RF Sensor System Using RLS Estimation Algorithm (RLS 추정 알고리즘을 이용한 정전용량형 원격 RF 센서 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Yeop;Yu, Dong-Guk;Lee, Jun-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 RLS(Rescursive Least Square) 추정 알고리즘을 이용하여 정전용량형 센서를 사용한 원격 RF 센서 시스템을 구현하고자 한다. IC 칩 형태의 원격 RF 센서 시스템이 가지는 구성의 복잡성 그리고 전력소모 문제를 해결하기 위해 보다 간단한 유도결합모델이 제안된다. 원격 RF 시스템은 페이저법을 이용하여 수학적으로 모델링되며, 모델기반의 RLS 알고리즘을 적용하기위해 시스템의 파라메타를 재배열한다. 오차 제곱합의 수렴특성을 가진 RLS 알고리즘을 이용하여 정전용량 파라메타를 추정한다. 실제 위상차를 측정하기 위해 Exclusive OR를 이용한 위상차 감지 장치를 제안한다. 센서로는 각종 환경 측정-습도, 압력 등-에 실제 활용되고 있는 정전용량형 센서를 채택한다. 잡음을 내포한 측정 데이터에 대한 추정 성능을 확인함으로써 그 유효성을 검증하고자 한다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Representation of Voltage Unbalance: Part I-Voltage Unbalance Factor in terms of Line Voltage Magnitudes (전압불평형의 표현방식에 관한 연구(I) - 선간전압 크기에 의한 불평형계수의 표현 -)

  • 정승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.52 no.5
    • /
    • pp.257-262
    • /
    • 2003
  • The voltage unbalance factor derived from symmetrical component analysis requires manipulation of complex quantities. To facilitate the calculation of the voltage unbalance factor in field applications, this paper proposes the method for calculating the voltage unbalance factor in terms of the line voltage magnitudes that are readily available in moat practical circumstances. It is shown that the line voltages appear as circular Phasor loci for given voltage unbalance factor, and a graphical chart is developed that can be used to determine the voltage unbalance factor in a straightforward manner avoiding calculation.

Finite Element Analysis of a Linear Indution Motor with Cage-type Secondary Taking Account of End-bar Resistance (농형 2차측을 갖는 선형 유도 전동기의 엔드바 저항을 고려한 유한 요소 해석)

  • Park, Seung-Chan;Kim, Byung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07b
    • /
    • pp.846-848
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, electromagnetic fields of a linear induction motor with cage-type secondary are analyzed by the finite element method. Contact resistances between end-bars and secondary conductors are considered in the finite element analysis. The field quantify is a magnetic vector potential transformed into a phasor form. As a result, the sensitivities of a phase current thrust and normal force are presented according to the variation of the contact resistance.

  • PDF

Two-Terminal Fault Location Estimation Algorithm Considering Arcing Ground Fault (아크 지락 사고를 고려한 양단자 사고거리 추정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hyun-Houng;Lee, Chan-Joo;Cho, Ki-Sun;Park, Jong-Bae;Shin, Joong-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.166-168
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new numerical algorithm devoted to one window onto fault location calculation in time domain. It is based on two terminal data processing and it is derived on the synchronized phasor measured from the GPS connected the trans-mission line. The data is obtained by the testing through EMTP (Electromagnetic Tran- sient Program). The proposed the algorithm is estimated using linear least error squares method. The results of the algorithm testing through computer simulation (MATLAB) are presented.

  • PDF

A Frequency Estimation Algorithm using Phase Angle Difference Calculation in Power System (페이저 상차각 연산에 의한 전력계통 주파수 추정 알고리즘)

  • Nam, S.B.;Park, C.W.;Shin, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.313-315
    • /
    • 2002
  • Frequency and phasor are the most important quantities in power system operation because they can reflect the whole power system situation. This paper proposes a design and implementation using phase angle difference calculation for frequency measuring in power system. The process is considered to be complicated as compared to the present proposed method. Performance test results, using signals from Excel program, indicate that the proposed technique can provide accurate estimates within 16ms.

  • PDF

A Voltage Stability Monitoring Algorithm using a Few PMUs in Metropolitan Area (한정된 위치의 PMU 정보를 이용한 수도권 전압안정도 감시 알고리즘)

  • Han, Sang-Wook;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2328-2334
    • /
    • 2009
  • Through the development of phasor measurement units (PMU), various aspects of power system dynamic behavior could be monitored and diagnosed. Monitoring dynamic voltage stability becomes one of achievements we can obtain from PMUs. It is very important to select the method appropriate to the KEPCO system since there are many voltage stability indices. In the paper, we propose an advanced WAVI (Wide Area Voltage Stability) for monitoring dynamic voltage stability. It reflects the PMU installation plan of KEPCO, thus it is suitable for KEPCO system specially. The salient features of the proposed index are; i) it uses only PMU measurements without coupling with EMS data. ii) it is computationally unburden so that it can be applied to real-time situation. The proposed index is applied to the KEPCO test system and the result shows that it successfully predicts voltage instability through the comparative studies.

HVDC System SSR Damping Controller Design Using Universal SSR Eigenvalue Analysis Program (범용 SSR 고유치 해석 프로그램을 이용한 HVDC 시스템 SSR 댐핑제어기 설계)

  • Kim, D.J.;Nam, H.K.;Kim, Y.G.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.230-233
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper describes the design of torsional oscillation controller in HVDC system using the universal SSR eigenvalue program. The suggested design procedures consist of three steps. Fist step is to identify the characteristics of AC system with torsional modes and HVDC system; then, to determine the control parameters of the suggested torsional oscillation controller (SSRStab) to compensate the phasor lagging due to rectifier controller. Finally, using time-domain simulation program verifies the designed parameters and determine the appropriate gain. The suggested method is simple to tune the parameters and effective to damp the least stable torsional oscillation mode.

  • PDF

Determination Method for Topology Configuration of Hybrid Cascaded H-Bridge Rectifiers

  • Zhuang, Yuan;Wang, Cong;Wang, Chang;Cheng, Hong;Gong, Yingcai;Wang, Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1763-1772
    • /
    • 2016
  • To reduce system complexity and implementation costs, fully-controlled H-bridge (FHB) modules and diode H-bridge PFC (DHB) modules are cascaded to form a hybrid cascaded H-bridge rectifier (HCHR). In this paper, the advantages of such a HCHR over other cascaded rectifiers are analyzed depending on the numbers of FHB modules and DHB modules. Therefore, to assign proper numbers to these two kinds of modules for the HCHR, a configuration determination method is investigated under balanced and imbalanced loads. Three principles are also presented to guide the configuration determination for the HCHR. In addition, the constraints for selecting the step-up ratio and filter inductance are derived based on a phasor diagram analysis. The proposed configuration determination method is validated by simulations under three different conditions in the PSIM environment. Finally, experiments are carried out on a scaled-down prototype where the configuration can be easily adjusted. The feasibility of the proposed theory is then verified by experimental results.

Direct Energy Method of Power System Stability Analysis and its Application by using Energy Conservation Law (에너지보존법칙을 이용한 전력계통 안정도 직접 해석법에서의 응용)

  • Lee, Yong-Hoon;Cho, Byoung-Hoon;Ryu, Heon-Su;Moon, Young-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.48 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1207-1214
    • /
    • 1999
  • Many papers have recently been presented to develop energy functions for power systems. However, earlier studies adopted case-by-case approaches, which failed to give a general approach to deal with various kinds of generator models. In this paper, two useful theorems are developed regarding the integral relationships of the generator power versus its phasor current and voltage. By using the proposed theorems, an exact energy conservation law can be derived from the complex integral. The proposed energy conservation law, which is free of the generator model, can be utilized to develop energy functions for various kinds of generator models including the speed governors and exciters. An illustrative example is given for a multimachine system with the Eq' model of generator. This thesis also shows a possibility of more accurate and fast stability analysis by using the proposed Energy Conservation Law.

  • PDF