• 제목/요약/키워드: Phase averaging

검색결과 125건 처리시간 0.023초

Evaluation of DoP-CPD Classification Technique and Multi Looking Effects for RADARSAT-2 Images

  • Lee, Kyung-Yup;Oh, Yi-Sok;Kim, Youn-Soo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2012
  • This paper give further assessment on the original DoP-CPD classification scheme. This paper provides some additional comparative study on the DoP-CPD with H/A/alpha classifier in terms of multi look effects and classification performances. The statistics and multi looking effects of the DoP and CPD were analyzed with measured polarimetric SAR data. DoP-CPD is less sensitive to the number of averaging pixels than the entropy-alpha technique. A DoP-CPD diagram with appropriate boundaries between six different classes was then developed based on the data analysis. A polarimetric SAR image DoP-CPD classification technique is verified with C-band polarimetric RADARSAT-2 images.

선회실속하의 원심 임펠러 출구 유동 특성 (Flow Characteristics of Centrifugal Impeller Exit under Rotating Stall)

  • 신유환;김광호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1999
  • This study presents the measured unsteady flctuation of impeller discharge flow for a centrifugal compressor in an unstable operating region. The characteristics of the blade-to-blade flow at rotating stall onset were investigated by measuring unsteady velocity fluctuations at several different diffuser axial distances using a hot wire anemometer. The flow characteristics in terms of the radial and tangential velocity components and the flow angle distribution at the impeller exit were analyzed using phase-locked ensemble averaging techniques. As a result, increase or decrease of the radial velocity component during the rotating stall is dominated by that of the suction side. The radial velocity distributions show the opposite trends in the regions where the radial velocity during rotating stall onset increases and decreases.

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임펠러 출구에서의 비정상 유동 측정 기법 (Measurement Techniques on Unsteady Flow at Impeller Exit)

  • 신유환;김광호
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1998년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 1998
  • This study presents the measurement techniques on the periodic fluctuating flow such as the discharge flow of a centrifugal impeller in unstable operating region. During rotating stall, the flow at the exit of a centrifugal compressor impeller fluctuates periodically with lower frequency than that of the blade passing. To observe the blade-to-blade flow characteristics during rotating stall, the phases of all the sampled data sets should be adjusted to those of the reference signals with two processes, in these processes, DPLEAT (Double Phase-Locked Ensemble Averaging Technique) can be used. From these measurement and data processing techniques, the characteristics not only on the blade-to-blade flow with high frequency, but also on the periodic rotating stall flow with low frequency at the centrifugal impeller exit can be clearly observed.

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선회실속하의 원심 임펠러 출구 유동 특성 (Flow Characteristics of centrifugal Impeller Exit Under Rotating Stall)

  • 신유환;김광호
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1998년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 1998
  • This study presents the measured unsteady fluctuation of impeller discharge flow for a centrifugal compressor in unstable operating region. The characteristics of the blade-to-blade flow at rotating stall onset were investigated by measuring unsteady velocity fluctuations at several different diffuser axial distances using a hot wire anemometer. The flow characteristics in terms of the radial and tangential velocity components and the flow angle distribution at the impeller exit were analyzed using phase-locked ensemble averaging techniques. As a result, increase or decrease of the radial velocity component during the rotating stall is dominated by that on the suction side. The radial velocity distributions show the opposite trends in the regions where the radial velocity during rotating stall onset increases and decreases.

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DWA알고리즘을 적용한 Zero-IF 수신기용 2차 3비트 델타-시그마 변조기 (2nd-Order 3-Bit Delta-Sigma Modulator For Zero-IF Receivers using DWA algorithm)

  • 김희준;이승진;최치영;최평
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a second-order 3-bit DSM using DWA(Data Weighted Averaging) algorithm is designed for bluetooth Zero-IF Receiver. The designed circuit has two integrators using a designed OTA, nonoverlapping two-phase clerk generator, 3-bit A/D converter, DWA algorithm and 3-bit D/A converter An ideal model of second-order lowpass DSM with a 3-bit quantizer was configured by using MATLAB, and each coefficients and design specification of each blocks were determined to have 10-bit resolution in 1MHz channel bandwidth. The designed second-order 3-blt lowpass DSM has maximum SNR of 74dB and power consumption is 50mW at 3.3V.

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삼상 브러시리스 직류전동기의 파라미터 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Parameter Measurement of Three Phase Brushless DC Moto)

  • 임영철;장영학;조경영;정영국
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes an effort to develope a microcomputer-based parameter measurement system for a brushless DC motor. Back EMF equation is derived from back EMF waveform of a brushless DC motor. To minimize error the due to the ripple component in the measured armature current, digital averaging filter is employed. The whole identification process of signal generation, measurement parameter determination is fully automated. A new identification algorithm for the brushless DC motor parameters is developed. New parameter correction method is proposed using the deadzone current and the time to reach the peak current. In the proposed correction method, the measured current is in excellent agreement with the estimated current.

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복부 핵자기공명 영상에서 영상번짐의 교정을 위한 최적 호흡 정렬법 (Optimal Respiratory Ordering Scheme (OROS) for Correcting Blurring Artifacts in Abdominal Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

  • 정관진;안우연;조장희
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1990년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1990
  • In abdominal NMR imaging the respiratory ordering techniques have been successfully used to remove the ghosting artifacts arising from the respiratory motion. In the existing respiratory ordering schemes, however, it is generally accepted that blurring of the moving parts still remains as in the signal averaging technique. A new optimal respiratory ordering scheme which can correct the blurring as well as the ghosting artifacts is theoretically derived through the analysis of the phase encoding directional motion effects in Fourier imaging. The performance of the optimal respiratory ordering scheme is experimentally confirmed together with a suboptimal ordering scheme which is suggested as a compromise for the practicality.

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전류모드제어형 컨버터의 소신호 제어 특성 (The small signal analysis of current-mode controlled converter)

  • 송요창;김영태;김철진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.968-970
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the power supply equipments have tendency to take multiple feedback loop paths. In this paper the state space averaging technique is applied for the analysis of flyback type current mode control circuit. We made real converter for the gurantee of stable output characteristic and proper design of feedback circuit. The validity of proposed method is verified from test results. The improvement of stability is confirmed by sinusoidal signal injection method with isolated transformer. It is known that phase margin is sufficient and gain crossover frequency $f_c$ is nearly 1/5 of switching frequency $f_s$, from the experimental result with frequency response analyzer.

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Compact and precision range finder using self-mixing semiconductor laser

  • Shinohara, Shigenobu;Andou, Minoru;Yoshida, Hirofumi;Ikeda, Hiroaki;Miyata, Masafumi;Yoshida, Jun-Ichi;Nishide, Ken-Ichi;Sumi, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.972-978
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    • 1989
  • Proposed is improved compact self-mixing type semiconductor-laser range finder, which measures mode-hop time interval (MHI). Measurement error caused by the fluctuation of MHI is greatly reduced by averaging many contiguous MHI's. The main cause of measurement error 1.5% at ranges from 0.1m to 0.8m is attributed to the optical phase change of a returned light from a focusing lens. Accuracy improvement by stabilization of the returned light is suggested.

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광섬유 EFPI 센서를 이용한 실시간 고정밀 변위 측정 (Real-time Measurement of Precision Displacement using Fiber Optic EFPI Sensor)

  • 박상욱;김대현;김천곤;홍창선
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2003
  • Precision displacement of less than a few nm resolution was measured in real-time using fiber optic EFPI sensor. The novel method for real-time processing of analyzing EFPI output signal was developed and verified. Linearity in the mean values of interferometric light intensity among adjacent fringes was shown, and the sinusoidal approximation algorithm that estimates past and coming fringe values was verified through the linearity. Real-time signal processing program was developed, and the intensity signal of the EFPI sensor was transformed to the phase shift with this program. The resolution below 0.4 ~ 10 nm in the displacement range of $0 ~ 300\mu\textrm{m}$ was obtained by reducing the photodetector noise using low-pass filter and signal averaging. The nano-translation stage with a Piezo-electric actuator and the EFPI sensor system was designed and tested. This stage successfully reached to the desired destination in $15\mu\textrm{m}$ range within 1 nm accuracy.

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