• 제목/요약/키워드: Phase and size control

검색결과 449건 처리시간 0.028초

Development of Active Vibration Control Algorithms for the Compensator of Medium-to-large Size Reciprocating Engines (중대형 왕복동 기관의 진동제어를 위한 능동형 역기진기 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • 김대현;고병준;홍석윤;이영제
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2003
  • Active vibration control algorithms for the compensator and proto-type testing system have been developed for the suppression of vibrations from the reciprocating engines. At first, the developed algorithm determines optimal control vibration phases by detecting vibration responses of the engine without and with compensator, and then performs the continuous optimal control functions by tracking the change of the vibration frequency and phase. This algorithm is comparatively simple. robust for the external excitations and needless of supplementary operation since the control process is serially carried out. To validate the performance of compensator and algorithm, testing system including excitation device are constructed and tested, and the reductions of vibration levels are observed over than 80 % of the uncontrolled levels at various frequency ranges.

Big Data Analysis of Software Performance Trend using SPC with Flexible Moving Window and Fuzzy Theory (가변 윈도우 기법을 적용한 통계적 공정 제어와 퍼지추론 기법을 이용한 소프트웨어 성능 변화의 빅 데이터 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Park, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.997-1004
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    • 2012
  • In enterprise software projects, performance issues have become more critical during recent decades. While developing software products, many performance tests are executed in the earlier development phase against the newly added code pieces to detect possible performance regressions. In our previous research, we introduced the framework to enable automated performance anomaly detection and reduce the analysis overhead for identifying the root causes, and showed Statistical Process Control (SPC) can be successfully applied to anomaly detection. In this paper, we explain the special performance trend in which the existing anomaly detection system can hardly detect the noticeable performance change especially when a performance regression is introduced and recovered again a while later. Within the fixed number of sampling period, the fluctuation gets aggravated and the lower and upper control limit get relaxed so that sometimes the existing system hardly detect the noticeable performance change. To resolve the issue, we apply dynamically tuned sampling window size based on the performance trend, and Fuzzy theory to find an appropriate size of the moving window.

Development of a Dedicated Model for a Real-Time Simulation of the Pressurizer Relief Tank of the Westinghouse Type Nuclear Power Plant (웨스팅하우스형 원자력발전소 가압기 방출 탱크의 실시간 시뮬레이션을 위한 전문모델 개발)

  • 서재승;전규동
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2004
  • The thermal-hydraulic model ARTS which was based on the RETRAN-3D code adopted in the domestic full-scope power plant simulator which was provided in 1998 by KEPRI. Since ARTS is a generalized code to model the components with control volumes, the smaller time-step size should be used even if converged solution could not get in a single volume. Therefore, dedicated models which do not force to reduce the time-step size are sometimes more suitable in terms of a real-time calculation and robustness. In the case of PRT(Pressurizer Relief Tank) model, it is consist of subcooled water in bottom and non-condensable gas in top. The sparger merged under subcooled water enhances condensation. The complicated thermal-hydraulic phenomena such as condensation, phase separation with existence of non-condensable gas makes difficult to simulate. Therefore, the PRT volume can limit the time-step size if we model it with a general control volume. To prevent the time-step size reduction due to convergence failure for simulating this component, we developed a dedicated model for PRT. The dedicated model was expected to provide substantially more accurate predictions in the analysis of the system transients. The results were resonable in terms of accuracy, real-time simulation, robustness and education of operators, complying with the ANSI/ANS-3.5-1998 simulator software performance criteria and RETRAN-3D results.

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Linearity Improvement of Doherty Amplifier Using Analog Predistorter with Phase-Controlled Error Generator (위상조절 왜곡발생기를 가진 아날로그 전치왜곡기를 이용한 Doherty Amplifier의 선형성 개선)

  • Lee, Yong-Sub;Jeong, Yoon-Ha
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2007
  • This paper represents a Doherty amplifier (DPA) with analog predistorter (PD) to improve the linearity of the DPA while preserving the high efficiency. A third-order PD cancels fifth-order intermodulation (IM5) as well as third-order intermodulation (IM3) components by their same phase difference in the PD and DPA. This is accomplished by independently controlling their phase by using the phase-controlled error generator in the PD. Also, we confirm the phase-control ability of the error generator experimentally with a simple and accurate phase measurement setup. For experimental verification, a third-order PD has been implemented and tested in a 180-W DPA at the wide-band code division multiple access (WCDMA) band of 2.11-2.17 GHz. Two-tone test results show that significant cancellation of IM3 and IM5 components can be obtained. For four-carrier WCDMA applications, significant adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) improvement is achieved over a wide range of output power levels. This technique is cost-effective and convenient due to its simple structure, compact size, and three control parameters.

Implementation of S1n91e-Phase SAMRT Meter using Programmable IC (Programmable IC를 이용한 다기능 전자식 단상 전력량계 기능 구현)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Yoon, Gi-Gab;Woo, Sang-Mok;Park, In-Kwon;Kim, Hong;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 D
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    • pp.644-646
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    • 2000
  • According to the deregulations of governments in the world. the power industries of United State and European nations are proceeding remote meter reading and remote load control. But the core technology of multifunctional electronic meter implemented by programmable one-chip IC, which can be the right answer of all the power industy's efforts is now still under development in the advanced countries. Implementation of smallest size, lowest price single-phase meter with features which enable distribution automation such as bidirectional communication, Remote load control, remote meter reading, remote credit assigment. Prepayment billing system.

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Digital Electronic Control Center for Low Voltage Motors (저압모터용 디지털 전자 배전반 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Ryong;Kim, Sung-Ho;Koh, Kang-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2004
  • The digital motor protection, measuring and control equipment, as called "The digital motor control equipment", for applying to single/three phase motors designed an integrated one unit and manufactured a compact size which will be installed on the motor control center. It performs serveral protection functions and motor starting function, and measures and indicates a serveral measurement. This paper proposes the design concept and functionality of new digital motor control equipment to improve control performance and integrate several equipments for the control and protection of the motor.

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A Study on Phase Transformation and Microstructure Control of $Al_2O_3$ ($Al_2O_3$의 상전이 및 그에 따른 미세구조 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 신상현;오창섭;최성철
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 1997
  • A fine $\alpha$-Al2O3 powder was prepared by sol-gel process for membrane application. And it was carried out by adding 1.5wt% $\alpha$-Al2O3 powders(mean size : 87 nm) as seeds to the prepared sols and by controlling the heating schedule (the heating rate and the soaking time) to prevent the microstructural change, which occured during $\theta$-to $\alpha$Al2O3 phase transformation. The seeded $\alpha$-Al2O3 particles acted as the heterogeneous nucleation sites for the $\alpha$-Al2O3 nucleation during the transformation of $\theta$- to $\alpha$-Al2O3 and resulted in increasing the driving force of phase transformation to activate the formation of $\alpha$-Al2O3 phase at 82$0^{\circ}C$. By $\alpha$-Al2O3 seeding and controlling of heating condition the phase transformation of $\theta$- to $\alpha$-Al2O3 was accomplished at low temperature and the grain growth process was depressed. Therefore, the unsupported membrane could be fabricated in $\alpha$-Al2O3 . The average diameter of pores in the fabricated membrane was 7 nm and the porosity was 47%.

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Optimal Design of Stator Shape for Cogging Torque Reduction of Single-phase BLDC Motor (단상 BLDC 전동기의 코깅토크 저감을 위한 고정자 형상 최적설계)

  • Park, Young-Un;So, Ji-Young;Chung, Dong-Hwa;Yoo, Yong-Min;Cho, Ju-Hee;Ahn, Kang-Soon;Kim, Dae-Kyong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제62권11호
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    • pp.1528-1534
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the optimal design of stator shape for cogging torque reduction of single-phase brushless DC (BLDC) motor with asymmetric notch. This method applied size and position of asymmetric notches to tapered teeth of stator for single-phase BLDC motor. Which affects the variation of the residual flux density of the permanent magnet. The process of optimal design included the extraction of the sampling point by using Latin Hypercube Sampling(LHS), and involved the creation of an approximation model by using kriging method. Also, the optimum point of the design variables were discovered by using the Genetic Algorithm(GA). Finite element analysis was used to calculate the characteristics analysis and cogging torque. As a result of finite element analysis, cogging torque were reduced approximately 39.2% lower than initial model. Also experimental result were approximately 38.5% lower than initial model. The period and magnitude of the cogging torque were similar to the results of FEA.

A Study on the Harmonic Current Characteristics of Universal Motro with Speed Controller (유니버셜모터 속도제어기의 고조파전류 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임홍우;박수강;백형래
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2001
  • A universal motor is a small dc series machine motor that is designed to operate from an ac machine. The characteristics of universal motors are high no-load and staring torque. Because of the high operating speed, the size of these motors for a given hp rating is typically smaller that other fractional hp ac machine, making it ideal for hand-held tools and appliances where weight, compactness, and speed are importance factors. A phase-angle control with AC drive system gains a high popularity due to their simple implementation, but contains the disadvantage of their poor input power factor, subharmonic current. Pulse width modulation control with DC drive systems increase the power factor as without delay phase angle. This paper analyzed the subharmonic characteristics of the phase angle control system that is controlled by zero voltage crossing similar to traditional method, and the dc chopper system that is used PWM.

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Preparation of the Large Size Polybutadiene Latexes by Membrane Emulsification Process (막유화법을 이용한 대구경 폴리쿠타디엔 라텍스의 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 이해준;김중현
    • Membrane Journal
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 1996
  • For the preparation of polybutadiene latexes with suitable particle size, membrane e$$\mu$sification, which is capable of easy and uniform control of particle size, was used in this study. The parameters were the type and amount of surfactants, amount of additive and pressure. Particle size and distribution of prepared latexes were measured and compared with those of e$$\mu$sion prepared by homogenizer. To investigate the membrane e$$\mu$sification mechanism, theoretical drop size was calculated by Harkins-Brown equation. When the amount of surfactant with more than 0.2 wt%(based on DDI water) was added in the continuous phase, the stable e$$\mu$sion was prepared. Other parameters showed little relationship with particle size and distribution. In this membrane e$$\mu$sification, the essential factor for determining the particle size was the pore size of the membrane.

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