• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase Shift Method

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Novel Optimization Method of Phase-Only Computer-Generated Hologram Using the Phase-Shift Characteristic (위상천이특성을 이용한 새로운 Phase-Only CGH 계산)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeon;Kim, Bong-Sik;Park, Woo-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2016
  • In this study we propose the novel optimization method of the phase-only computer-generated hologram (CGH), to improve calculation speed compared to the conventional method. While the conventional method is calculated using numerical analysis, the novel method is calculated using the phase-shift characteristic of Fourier transformation. In addition, the selectivity of noise filtering lets it decrease the calculation time. The validity of the reconstructed image using the novel method is verified by comparing simulation results to ideal and conventional data, and the improvement of texture and sharpness of the reconstructed image is confirmed by simulation.

Novel Anti-islanding method using phase shift with a periodic function (주기적 위상 변동 기법을 이용한 새로운 단독운전 검출 기법)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Choi, Jae-Ho;So, Jung-Hoon;Yu, Byung-Guy;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1153-1154
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the optimal design method based on NDZ analysis to secure the islanding defection ability and to maintain the stability and power quality when the grid is connected. A PSiM-based model and analysis of the system is presented, specialty aimed at improving the effectiveness of phase shift anti-islanding method with frequency feedback, which causes the inverter current to be generated slightly lower or higher in frequency than the frequency of the terminal voltage. The proposed method can cause frequency jump with leading and lagging phase of output current in two line cycles. As a result, the proposed algorithm is more sensitive and reliable than the conventional phase shift method. Experimental results, on a 3 kW inverter connected to 220 V, 60 Hz utility, are discussed.

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Analysis on the Langmuir adsorption isotherm at the $Pt/H_2SO_4$ electrolyte interface using the ac impedance measurement and phase-shift method ($Pt/H_2SO_4$ 전해질 계면에서 교류임피던스 측정과 위상이동 방법에 의한 Langmuir 흡착등온식 해석)

  • Chun Jang Ho;Cho Sung Chil;Son Kwang Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1999
  • The Langmuir adsorption isotherm at the $(Pt)/0.1M\;H_2SO_4$ electrolyte interface has been qualitatively analyzed using the ac impedance measurement and phase-shift method. The phase shift $(\phi)$ depends on both the cathode potential (E<0) and frequency (f) and is inversely proportional to the factional surface coverage $(\theta)$. At an intermediate frequency band (ca. $1\~100$ Hz), the phase-shift profile $(\phi\;vs.\;E)$ can be related to the fractional surface coverage $(\theta\;vs.\;E)$. The phase-shift profile $(\phi\;vs.\;E)$ can be used as an experimental method to estimate and analyze the Langmuir adsorption isotherm $(\theta\;vs.\;E)$. The equilibrium constant (K) and the standard free energy $({\Delta}G_{ads})$ of the adsorbed hydrogen atom $(H_{ads})\;and\;3\times10^{-4}$ and 20.1 kJ/mol, respectively.

The Phase Shift and Phase Error Analysis in the Shearographic System (Shearographic system에서의 위상천이 및 위상오차 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil;Ko, Myung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2005
  • We present the method to obtain four speckle patterns with relative phase shift of ${\pi}/2$ passive devices such as wave plate and polarizer, and calculate the phase at each point of the speckle pattern in shearographic system using Wollaston pin And, we analyzed the phase error caused by wave plates used in the proposed method by Jones matrix.

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Measurement of three dimensional object shape by means of the phase-shifting shadow moire (위상이동 그림자 무아레법을 이용한 3차원 물체의 형상측정)

  • 유원재;노경완;강영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1997
  • The shadow moire is one of the optical techniques which is able to give contour lines of an object with respect to a master grating plane. The moire patterns are issued from the superposition of a master grating and its shadow projected on the surface of an object. In case of the classical shadow moire method, the sensitivity was a few tenths millimeters. generally, it is difficult to use a phase shift method in shadow moire because it is impossible to obtain uniform phase shifts on the whole field. But in this study we use the fact that if the depth of object is much less than the distance between the observer and the master grating, and the object is displaced perpendicularly to the grating plane, phase shifts are almost uniform. Finally we obtained a better resolution by using a phase shift procedure and applied the phase shifting shadow moire to three dimensional shape measurement.

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Shift and noise tolerance encryption system using a phase-based virtual image (가상위상영상을 이용한 잡음 및 변이에 강한 암호화 시스템)

  • 서동환;조규보;신창목;박상국;김성용;김수중
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2003
  • We propose an improved image encryption and the shift-tolerance method in the Fourier space using a virtual phase image. The encrypted image is obtained by the Fourier transform of the product of a phase-encoded virtual image, not an original image, and a random phase image. We demonstrate the robustness to noise, to data loss and shift of the encrypted image or the Fourier decryption key in the proposed technique.

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Effects of structural nonidealities on the lasing characteristics of $\lambda$/4 phase-shifted DFB lasers ($\lambda$/4 위상천이 DFB 레이저 다이도드에서 grating 구조상의 비이상성이 발진특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 조종섭;김상배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 1996
  • $\lambda$/4 phase-shifted DFB lasers with nonideal grating structure have been studied by using an effective-index transfer matrix method where material dispersion, vwaveguide dispersion and waveguide-structuredependent loss are taken into consideration. Nonideal grating structure in the center phase-shift region does not incur serous degradation of laser characteristics. Phase-shift error from the ideal shift of $\pi$ causes a decrease in the threshold gain difference and lasing wavelength shift and should be less than $\pi$/4 when residual facet reflectivity is 0.7%. also, positional error of the phase-shift should be less than 9% of the cavity length in order for the threshold gain difference to be decreased less than 10%.

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Current Reference Calculation for Distribution Static Compensator using Phase Shift (위상변이를 이용한 배전용 정지형 보상기의 전류 지령 계산)

  • Hong, Sung-Min;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a calculation of compensation current using phase shift to eliminate ripple components of instantaneous active power under unbalanced or non-linear loads condition. The proposed phase shift method instead of existing method(LPF; Low Pass Filter) to remove ripple components and this proposed method improves performances of transient and steady state response. To compare proposed method with existing method, experiments have been done for calculating an average active power at load side. Their results show that transient response and steady state response of proposed method is improved.

Phase Shift Analysis and Phase Identification for Distribution System with 3-Phase Unbalanced Constant Current Loads

  • Byun, Hee-Jung;Shon, Sugoog
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2013
  • Power grids are large complicated networks in use around. An absolute phase value for a particular unknown-phase line at a local site should be identified for the operation and management of a 3-phase distribution network. The phase shift for a specific point in the line, as compared with a phase reference point at a substation, must be within a range of ${\pm}60^{\circ}$ for correct identification. However, the phase shift at a particular point can fluctuate depending on the line constants, transformer wiring method, line length, and line amperage, etc. Conducted in this study is a theoretical formulation for the determination of phase at a specific point in the line, Simulink modeling, and analysis for a distribution network. In particular, through evaluating the effects of unbalanced current loads, the limitations of the present phase identification methods are described.