• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase Estimation

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Mean Estimation in Two-phase Sampling (이중추출에서 모평균 추정)

  • 김규성;김진석;이선순
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we investigated mean estimation methods in two-phase sampling. Under the fixed expected cost we reviewed the optimal sample sizes, minimum variances and approximate unbiased variance estimators for usual ratio estimator, stratified sample mean with proportional allocation and Rao's allocation of the second phase sample. Also we proposed combined ratio estimator, which uses both ratio estimation and stratification and derived optimal sample size, minimum variance and unbiased variance estimator. Through a limited simulation study, we compared estimators by design effects and came to know that ratio estimator is more efficient than stratified sample mean in some cases and inefficient in the other cases, but combined ratio estimator is more efficient than others in most cases.

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Adjusted maximum tolerated dose estimation by stopping rule in phaseⅠclinical trial (제 1상 임상시험에서 멈춤 규칙을 이용한 수정된 최대허용용량 추정법)

  • Park, Ju Hee;Kim, Dongjae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1085-1091
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    • 2012
  • Phase I clinical trials are designed to identify an appropriate dose; the maximum tolerated dose, which assures safety of a new drug by evaluating the toxicity at each dose-level. The adjusted maximum tolerated dose estimation is presented by stopping rule in phase I clinical trial on this research. The suggested maximum tolerated dose estimation is compared to the standard method3 and NM method using a Monte Carlo simulation study.

Joint Estimation of Phase and Frequency Offsets using a Simple Interpolation of a DFT Algorithm in Burst MPSK Transmission (버스트 MPSK 전송에서 시스템 파라미터들의 동시 추정 성능의 개선을 위한 이산 푸리에 변환의 보간기법)

  • Hong, Dae-Ki;Lee, Yong-Jo;Hong, Dae-Sik;Kang, Chang-Eon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1A
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a simple interpolation technique in a frequency domain is proposed for the discrete Fourier transform(DFT) algorithm. Frequency and phase resolution capabilities of the DFT algorithm can be significantly improved by the proposed interpolation technique without increase of a DFT size(the number of points for the DFT). The new technique uses a diving point in amplitude and phase spectrums. As an application, the technique can be used for joint estimation of fine frequency and phase offsets in burst mode digital transmission. Simulation results show that the joint estimator using the technique is robust to estimation errors.

Direct Adaptive Control of Nonminimum Phase Systems Using Novel Estimation Algorithm (새로운 추정 알고리즘을 이용한 비최소 위상 시스템의 직접 적응 제어)

  • Lee, Seon-Woo;Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a novel direct adaptive pole placement control algorithm which can be applied to continuous time nonminimum phase systems. The algorithm is based on Lyapunov's direct method. By introducing an auxiliary signal, a minimal error model is constructed in state space. Using the error model an estimation law is obtained via Lyapunov's second stability theorem. The global stability of the overall system is established.

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Experiment on the CW Interference Rejection in a Wide-band Communication System (광대역 통신에서의 연속성 간섭파제거에 관한 실험)

  • 변건식;정기호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents theoretical analysis and experimental results on an improved interference rejection circuit in the presence of continuous wave interference at center frequency, particularly in a wide-band communication systems. This circuit is based upon a phase locked loop for estimating the CW interference phase and the MSE technique to minimize the estimation error. Therefore, the introduced rejection circuit that minimized the estimated phase error outperforms the rejection circuit with phase estimation only. As a result of experiment, we confirm that this proposed rejection circuit gives a high degree of interference rejection performances when the input J/S is large.

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Performance Analysis of DS-CDMA System of Phase Estimation Error for Mobile Satellite Wireless Communication Channel (이동위성 무선통신 채널에서 위상추정 에러가 있는 DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능 해석)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we improve performance for system when the carrier recovery signal is not perfect in the multipath mobile wireless communication fast fading channel based on DS-CDMA system. In the case, we use the phase estimation, diversity and adaptive FEC code technique in order to overcome this carrier phase error and mobile wireless fading. As a results in DS-CDMA system, we know that the appropriate use of diversity and adaptive FEC code technique reduced considerably performance degradation due to phase error.

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A Novel Estimation Method of Grid Inductance for the Commutation Compensation Control of the Phase Controlled Rectifier (위상제어 정류기의 전류구간(Commutation) 보상 제어를 위한 새로운 계통 인덕턴스의 추정 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2017
  • The phase controlled rectifier using thyristor is suitable for the high capacity and low-cost system. However, the rectifier output voltage drop is influenced by the grid inductance effect. Supposing the commutation area voltage and current are analyzed, the grid inductance can be estimated using the proposed algorithm. This paper presents the grid inductance estimation method for improved commutation compensation control of the phase controlled rectifier, and the proposed control algorithm effectiveness is verified by simulation.

Estimation of fracture toughness and characteristics of stretched zone formation in dual phase steel (複合組織鋼의 破壞靭性 評價와 스트렛치죤의 特性)

  • 김정규;오재민
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 1986
  • In order to obtain the optimal estimation method of fracture toughness of dual phase steel in which martensitic phase encapsulated islands of ferritic phase, the stretched zone (SZ) method and the R-curve method of the JSME S 001 was discussed. The results obtained are as follows. (1) The $J_{IC}$ values estimated by the SZ method are overestimated as compared with those by the R-curve method. (2) The $J_{IC}$ by the R-curve method decreases with the increase of the ferrite grain size and the martensite hardness. (3) The overestimation of $J_{IC}$ by the SZ method is due to the continuous plastic blunting of ferrite after the formation of stable crack which affects the critical stretched zone width.

A Study on a New Carrier Recovery Algorithm for Coherent Burst-mode Communication Systems (동기식 버스트 통신시스템 적용을 위한 새로운 반송파 동기 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1043-1048
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a newsynchronization technique applied to burst-mode communication is proposed. A synchronization technique is to estimate carrier frequency and phase offsets in a noisy channel environment. A fundamental problem for estimating the parameters(carrier phase and frequency offsets) in burst-mode transmission is that the ways of pursuing estimation accuracy and transmission efficiency are always trade-off. To solve this problem, a new carrier recovery technique is proposed to improve the transmission efficiency with reliable performance especially at low S/N. In the proposed technique, the synchronization parameters are first estimated based on a data-aided feed-forward estimation scheme. Then, a phase tracker using decision-directed DPLL estimates the phase offset for the data portion of the burst data. From simulation results, it shows fast synchronization with shorter preamble maintaining reasonable BER performance at low S/N.

Analytical Estimation of Inductance at Aligned and Unaligned Rotor Positions in a Switched Reluctance Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 회전자 정렬과 비정렬 위치에서의 인덕턴스 예측)

  • Lee, Chee-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2012
  • Flux linkage of phase windings or phase inductance is an important parameter in determining the behavior of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) [1-8]. Therefore, the accurate prediction of inductance at aligned and unaligned rotor positions makes a significant contribution to the design of an SRM and its analytical approach is not straightforward due to nonlinear flux distribution. Although several different approaches using a finite element analysis (FEA) or curve-fitting tool have been employed to compute phase inductance [2-5], they are not suitable for a simple design procedure because the FEA necessitates a large amount of time in both modeling and solving with complexity for every motor design, and the curve-fitting requires the data of flux linkage from either an experimental test or an FEA simulation. In this paper, phase inductance at aligned and unaligned rotor positions is estimated by means of numerical method and magnetic equivalent circuit as well, and the proposed approach is analytically verified in terms of the accuracy of estimated inductance compared to inductance computed by an FEA simulation.