• 제목/요약/키워드: Phase Estimation

검색결과 1,329건 처리시간 0.021초

제1상 임상시험에서 Stopping Rule을 이용한 두 단계 MTD 추정법 (Two-Stage Maximum Tolerated Dose Estimation by Stopping Rule in a Phase I Clinical Trial)

  • 이나미;김동재
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2012
  • 제 1상 임상시험에서 주목표는 부작용이 발생하지 않고 피험자가 견딜 수 있는 한도 내에서 최대 용량인 최대허용용량(Maximum Tolerated Dose; MTD)을 결정하는 것이다. 최대허용용량을 결정하는 방법에는 SM방법, CRM방법 등이 있는데 본 논문에서는 기존의 Stopping rule을 변형한 두 단계 MTD 추정방법을 제안하였다. 기존의 방법들을 본 논문에서 제안한 방법과 모의실험을 통하여 비교하였다.

과전류 부하에서 5상 농형 유도전동기의 정수 특성 (Parameters Estimation Characteristics of Five-Phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor within Over Current Load)

  • 김민회
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2015
  • This paper propose a variable parameter estimations for variable over current load of five-phase squirrel-cage induction motor(IM) to servo control system. In order to high performance control of AC motor using a field oriented control(FOC) and direct torque control(DTC) algorithm, there are required precise motor parameters for slip calculation, flux observer, controller gain, torque command of current components, rotor position, speed estimation, and so on. We are suggest a analyzed estimation results of the motor parameters that developing five-phase squirrel-cage IM have a stator of concentrated winding for experimental within variable over current load at rated input frequency. There are results of stator winding measurement, no-load test, locked-rotor test, variable over current load test, and estimated parameters of equivalent circuits using manufactured experimental apparatus by IEEE Standard Test Procedure for Polyphase Induction Motors and Generators 112-2004.

THE CALIBRATION ESTIMATION USING TWO-STEP NEWTON'S ALGORITHM IN TWO-PHASE SAMPLING

  • Son, Chang-Kyoon;Yum, Joon-Keun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider to the adjustment weighting procedure in the two phase sampling scheme. In general, the unit nonresponses may be occured in the final survey operation. When the unit nonresponse be generated in survey, it is able to use the auxiliary variable for estimating of interest variable. In this viewpoint, we use the two kinds level of auxiliary variable, $X_{1k}$ and $X_{2k}$ for the calibration procedure. We proprose the two-step Newton's method in the calibration estimation procedure for the two phase sampling.

5상 농형 유도전동기의 정수 추정 (Parameters Estimation of Five-phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor)

  • 김민회
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose a improved parameter estimations of five-phase squirrel-cage induction motor(IM) for speed control system on field oriented control(FOC). In order to high performance control of ac the motors using a FOC and DTC(direct torque control) algorithm, there are required precise motor parameters for slip calculation, flux observer, controller gain, rotor position and speed estimation, and so on. We are suggest a estimation method of the motor parameters that developing five-phase squirrel-cage IM have a stator of concentrated winding for experimental. There are results of stator winding test, no-load test, locked rotor test, and obtained equivalent circuits using manufactured experimental apparatus. For presenting the superior performance of the speed control system in adapted the parameters, experimental results are presented using a 32-bit fixed point TMS320F2812 DSP with 1.5[KW] IM.

주파수 변화에 따른 5상 농형 유도전동기의 정수 추정 (Parameters Estimation of Five-Phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor in Changing Variable Frequency)

  • 김민희
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2014
  • This paper propose a variable parameter estimations of five-phase squirrel-cage induction motor(IM) for speed control system. In order to high performance control of AC motor using a field oriented control(FOC) and direct torque control(DTC) algorithm, there are required precise motor parameters for slip calculation, flux observer, controller gain, rotor position, speed estimation, and so on. We are suggest a analyzed estimation results of the motor parameters that developing five-phase squirrel-cage IM have a stator of concentrated winding for experimental of variable input power frequency. There are results of stator winding test, no-load test, locked-rotor test, variable actual load test, and estimated parameters of equivalent circuits using manufactured experimental apparatus by IEEE Standard Test Procedure for Polyphase Induction Motors and Generators 112-2004.

Joint Phase and Frequency Offset Estimator for Short Burst MPSK Transmission with Preamble

  • Kim Seung-Geun;Lim Young-Kon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제24권4E호
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new data-aided joint phase and frequency estimator, which has very low computational complexity, is proposed and its variances of phase and frequency estimates are derived. To estimate the phase and frequency offset, first of all, the overall observation interval is divided into same length sub-intervals, and then phase estimates are independently computed based on symbols of the each sub-intervals. To be continue the sequence of computed phase estimates, proper integer multiples of $2{\pi}$ are added to (or subtracted from) the computed phase estimates, which is called linearized phase estimate. The phase offset of the proposed joint estimator is estimated by averaging the linearized phase estimates and the frequency offset by averaging the differences between consecutive linearized phase estimates. The variance of the proposed phase offset estimate is same to MCRB of phase if there is no frequency offset, but it is smaller than MCRB of phase if there is frequency offset. However, the variance of the proposed frequency offset estimate is bigger by at least 0.5 dB than MCRB of frequency with the same observation interval.

동력의지를 위한 BLDCM 구동 시스템 및 상전류 추정 기법 (A Brushless DC Motor Drive System and Phase Current Estimation Method For Active Knee Prothesis)

  • 남기준;최연범;정두희
    • 재활복지공학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 동력의지를 위한 브러쉬리스 DC 모터 구동 시스템과 DC 링크단의 전류를 이용하여 상전류를 추정하는 기법을 제안한다. 토크제어를 위해서는 전류 측정이 매우 중요하며 전류 측정 시 스위칭 노이즈를 최소화하기 위해 전류 센싱 시점은 스위칭 전압 명령에 동기화 되어야 한다. 저가의 시스템, 공간의 절약 그리고 제어의 단순화하기 위해 DC 링크단 전류를 사용한 제어를 실시하였다. 또한 환류 다이오드를 통해 흐르는 전류에서 발생하는 DC 링크단 전류와 상전류간의 오차를 줄이기 위해 Analog MUX를 이용한 상전류 추정방법을 사용하였다. 실험 결과를 통해 제안한 시스템의 유효성을 검증하였다.

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광역계통의 실시간해석을 위한 고속 저주파수 파라미터 추정 (Fast Estimation of Low Frequency Parameter for Real-Time Analysis in Wide Area Systems)

  • 김은주;심관식;김용구;김의선;남해곤;임영철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.1078-1086
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a Fourier based algorithm for estimating the parameters of the low frequency oscillating modes. The proposed methods estimates various parameters(frequency, damping factor, mode magnitude, phase) by fitting Fourier spectrum and phase with a damped exponential cosine function. Dominant frequency is selected by taking frequency corresponding to the peak spectrum, and damping factor is estimated using the left/right spectra of Fourier spectrum. In addition, mode magnitude is calculated by the normalized peak spectrum, and phase is estimated from spectrum phase. Also, we introduce an accuracy index in order to determine the accuracy of the estimated parameters, and the index is calculated using the deviations of the peak spectrum and the left/right spectra. The parameter estimation methods proposed in this paper include very simple arithmetical processes, so the algorithms are simple and the calculation speed is very fast. The proposed methods are applied to test functions with two dominant modes. The results show that the proposed methods are highly applicable to low frequency parameter estimation.

제 1상 임상시험에서 용량 감량을 허용하는 MTD 추정법 (Maximum Tolerated Dose Estimation with Dose De-Escalation Design in a Phase I Clinical Trials)

  • 장은아;김동재
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.1115-1123
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    • 2014
  • 제 1상 임상시험의 주목적은 시험약의 독성을 평가하여 부작용을 최소화하고 안전하게 투여할 수 있는 적정 용량인 최대허용용량(Maximum Tolerated Dose; MTD)의 추정이다. 기존에 최대허용용량 추정 방법에는 SM방법(Storer, 1989; Korn 등, 1994), ATD방법(Simon 등, 1997) 그리고 DM방법(Dixon과 Mood, 1948) 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 초기 가속 단계를 적용하여 약효가 없는 낮은 용량에 많은 피험자들이 배정되는 점을 보완하고, 이 초기 가속 단계로 빠르게 용량을 증가함으로 인해 떨어진 안전성을 개선하기 위해 용량감량을 허용하는 방법을 적용시켜 MTD 를 추정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 기존의 방법들과 본 논문에서 제안한 방법을 모의실험을 통해 비교하였다.

Power System Harmonic Estimation Based on Park Transform

  • Chen, Ya;Ji, Tianyao;Li, Mengshi;Wu, Qinghua;Wang, Xuejian
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.560-574
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a novel method for power system harmonic estimation based on the Park transform. The proposed method firstly extends the signal to a group of three-phase signals in a-b-c coordinate. Then, a linear fitting based method is adopted to estimate the fundamental frequency. Afterwards, the Park transform is utilized to convert the three-phase signals from a-b-c coordinate to d-q-0 coordinate. Finally, the amplitude and phase of a harmonic component of interest can be calculated using the d-axis and q-axis components obtained. Simulation studies have been conducted using matrix laboratory (MATLAB) and power system computer aided design/electromagnetic transients including direct current (PSCAD/EMTDC). Simulation studies in MATLAB have considered three scenarios, i.e., no-frequency-deviation scenario, frequency-deviation scenario and the scenario in the presence of inter-harminics. The results have demonstrated that the proposed method achieves very high accuracy in frequency, phase and amplitude estimation under noisy conditions, and suffers little influence of the inter-harmonics. Moreover, comparison studies have proved that the proposed method is superior to FFT and Interpolated FFT with the Hanning Window (IpFFTHW). Finally, a popular case in PSCAD/EMTDC has been employed to further verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.