• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.23 no.11
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• pp.1451-1461
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• 2019

DNS spoofing is an attack in which an attacker intervenes in the communication between client and DNS server to deceive DNS server by responding to a fake IP address rather than actual IP address. It is possible to implement a pharming site that hacks user ID and password by duplicating web server's index page and simple web programming. In this paper we have studied web spoofing attack that combines DNS spoofing and pharming site implementation which leads to farming site. We have studied DNS spoofing attack method, procedure and farming site implementation method for portal server of this university. In the case of Kyungsung Portal, bypassing attack and hacking were possible even though the web server was SSL encrypted and secure authentication. Many web servers do not have security measures, and even web servers secured by SSL can be disabled. So it is necessary that these serious risks are to be informed and countermeasures are to be researched.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.65-74
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• 2014

Phishing scans through wired telephones have been evolving into smissing and pharming. While we use wire or wireless telephones, text messages, e-mails, and online-banking conveniently, the ways of hacking and phishing attacks are getting developed and various. This paper investigates the various aspects of attacks depending on the kinds of phishing and suggests general prevention measures. In addition, the user-oriented practical preventive measures and government-driven long term measures are proposed in this paper. Technological developments, short or long term preventive measures proposed by the government, and continuous public relations could be solutions since in a short time, it could be difficult to eradicate phishing scams evolving continuously. Besides, the internet media as well as SNS are great helps in promoting the preventives against phishing and smissing. Finally this paper asserts that the newly developed service technology should be made carefully without security problems.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.48-53
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• 2017

최근 많은 사용자가 인터넷을 통해 수많은 웹페이지에 접속하고 정보를 수집하면서 인터넷의 사용량이 증가한 만큼 악성코드에 감염될 확률은 증가하고 있다. 공격자들은 웹을 통해 사용자들의 정보탈취를 목적으로 악성코드를 유포하는데 그 중 파밍 (pharming) 악성코드를 통해 금융정보 탈취를 하고 있다. 파밍 악성코드에 감염된 사용자들은 웹페이지에 접속시 원래 페이지가 아닌 공격자가 만든 파밍 페이지로 유도되어 금융정보 및 공인인증서가 유출된다. 유출된 금융정보를 통해 사용자들은 심각한 금전적인 피해가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 최근 파밍 악성코드를 통해 금융정보를 유출하는 방법에 대해 분석하고 대응방안을 제시한다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.85-91
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• 2015

Recently government has distributed precautionary measure and response procedures for smishing(SMS phishing), pharming, phishing, memory hacking and intensified Electronic Financial Transaction Act because of the sharp increase of electronic bank frauds. However, the methods of electronic bank frauds also developed and changed accordingly so much it becomes hard to cope with them. In contrast to earlier voice phishing targeted randomizing object, these new methods find out the personal information of targets and analyze them in detail making a big data base. And they are progressed into new kind of electronic bank frauds using those analyzed informations for voice phishing. This study analyze the attack method of voice phishing blended with the Big Data of personal informations and suggests response procedures for electronic bank frauds increasingly developed. Using the method to save meaningless data in a memory, attackers cannot deduct accurate information and try voice phishing properly even though they obtain personal information based on the Big Data. This study analyze newly developed social technologic attacks and suggests response procedures for them.

• KSCI Review
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.255-262
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• 2006

A Malicious code is used to SMiShing disguised as finance mobile Vishing, using Phishing, Pharming mail, VoIP service etc. to capture of personal information. A Malicious code deletes in Anti-Virus Spyware removal programs. or to cure use. By the way, the Malicious cord which is parasitic as use a DLL Injection technique, and operate are Isass.exe, winlogon.exe. csrss.exe of the window operating system. Be connected to the process that you shall be certainly performed of an exe back, and a treatment does not work. A user forces voluntarily a process, and rebooting occurs, or a blue screen occurs, and Compulsory end, operating system everyone does. Propose a treatment way like a bird curing a bad voice code to use a DLL Injection technique to occur in these fatal results. Click KILL DLL since insert voluntarily an end function to Thread for a new treatment, and Injection did again the Thread which finish an action of DLL, and an end function has as control Thread, and delete. The cornerstone that the treatment way that experimented on at these papers and a plan to solve will become a researcher or the revolutionary dimension that faced of a computer virus, and strengthen economic financial company meeting Ubiquitous Security will become.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.11-18
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• 2016

Accessing unauthorized rogue APs in WiFi environments is a very dangerous behavior which may lead WiFi users to be exposed to the various cyber attacks such as sniffing, phishing, and pharming attacks. Therefore, prompt and precise detection of rogue APs and properly alarming to the corresponding users has become one of most essential requirements for the WiFi security. This paper proposes a new rogue AP detection method which is mainly using the installation information of authorized APs and the DHCP snooping information of the corresponding switches. The proposed method detects rogue APs promptly and precisely, and notify in realtime to the corresponding users. Since the proposed method is simple and does not require any special devices, it is very cost-effective comparing to the wireless intrusion prevention systems which are normally based on a number of detection sensors and servers. And it is highly precise and prompt in rogue AP detection and flexible in deployment comparing to the existing rogue AP detection methods based on the timing information, location information, and white list information.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.11 no.5 s.43
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• pp.251-258
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• 2006

A Malicious code is used to SMiShing disguised as finance mobile Vishing, using Phishing, Pharming mail, VoIP service etc. to capture of personal information. A Malicious code deletes in Anti-Virus Spyware removal programs, or to cure use. By the way, the Malicious cord which is parasitic as use a DLL Injection technique, and operate are Isass.exe, winlogon.exe, csrss.exe of the window operating system. Be connected to the process that you shall be certainly performed of an exe back, and a treatment does not work. A user forces voluntarily a process, and rebooting occurs, or a blue screen occurs, and Compulsory end, operating system everyone does. Propose a treatment way like a bird curing a bad voice code to use a DLL Injection technique to occur in these fatal results. Click KILL DLL since insert voluntarily an end function to Thread for a new treatment, and Injection did again the Thread which finish an action of DLL, and an end function has as control Thread, and delete. The cornerstone that the treatment wav that experimented on at these papers and a plan to solve will become a researcher of the revolutionary dimension that faced of a computer virus, and strengthen economic financial company meeting Ubiquitous Security will become.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2017.10a
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• pp.360-361
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• 2017

The infrastructure of the country and society is connected to cyberspace. Malicious codes that steal financial information from websites such as plastic surgeons, dentists, and hospitals that are confirmed as IP in Daegu South Korea area are spreading In particular, financial information is an important privacy target. Takeover of financial information leads to personal financial loss. In this paper, we analyze the recent pharming malicious code that takes financial information. Attack files with social engineering methods are spread as executables in the banner, disguised as downloaders. When the user selects the banner, the attack file infects the PC with malicious code to the user. The infected PC takes users to the farming site and seizes financial information and personal security card information. The fraudulent financial information causes a financial loss to the user. The research in this paper will contribute to secure financial security.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.40-48
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• 2006

개인정보 유출을 위한 공격이 발생하기 시작한 것은 이미 오래전이다. 이런 공격은 고도의 기술을 이용하여 사용자가 인지하지 못한 상황에서 시도되는 경우도 있었으나 대부분의 경우 정보보호에 대한 상식이 부족한 일반인들을 대상으로 자신의 중요 정보를 직접 제공하게 만드는 사회공학적인 공격 방법이 주류를 이루었다. 이러한 사회 공학적인 공격 방법은 비록 매우 허술해 보이지만. 해커들 사이에서는 아직까지도 가장 쉽게 정보를 획득할 수 있는 방법으로 인식되고 있다 최근에는 피싱(Phishing), 파밍(Pharming) 등과 같은 사회 공학적인 공격 방법과, 인터넷이라는 전자 매체, 그리고, 고도의 공격 기술 등이 복합적으로 적용된 개인정보 유출 공격이 시도되고 있다. 이에 본고에서는 개인정보 유출을 위해 시도되는 공격에는 어떠한 방법들이 있는지 알아보고, 이들이 사용하는 기술적인 공격 방법에 대해 분석하며, 이를 극복하기 위한 방안에 대해 살펴보기로 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.655-658
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• 2013

최근 피싱의 한 유형으로 등장한 파밍은 웹 사이트를 위조하여 개인정보를 탈취하는 공격이다. 신뢰받는 기관(금융, 정부 등)의 사이트로 위장하여 개인정보를 탈취하는 방식은 같으나 차이점은 피싱의 경우 유사 도메인을 이용하는 경우가 많아 사용자가 주의를 기울이면 공격을 피할 수 있다. 하지만, 파밍의 경우 DNS 스푸핑을 이용하여 사용자가 정확한 도메인주소(URL)를 입력 하더라도 공격자가 미리 만들어둔 위장 웹 서버로 접속이 되기 때문에 사용자가 주의 깊게 살펴보아도 공격을 인지하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 파밍 공격에 사용되는 DNS 스푸핑에 대해 논의하고 파밍 탐지기법에 대해 소개한다. 궁극적으로는 파밍 탐지기법들을 비교 및 분석한 후 실제 구현을 위해서 극복해야 할 한계점을 알아본다.