• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pharmaceutical composition

검색결과 265건 처리시간 0.03초

Development and Characterization of Membrane for Local Delivery of Cephalexin

  • Shin, Sang-Chul;Oh, In-Joon;Cho, Seong-Jin
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1996
  • Laminated films composed of drug-containing reservoir layer and drug-free membrane were prepared. Zero-order drug release with lag time was achieved by laminating drug-free film onto the reservoir layer, while burst effect was observed on cast-on film. The rate controlling membrane was either attached to or cast directly into the reservoir. The release rate was independent on the reservoir composition but dependent on the composition of rate-controlling membrane. In growth inhibitory test of cephalexin from Eudragit RS film to Streptococcus Mutans, the disk even after release test for 72 hours showed more bacterial growth inhibition than that of control. Permeation of drug through rat skin was proportional to the HPC fraction in the film. We could control the release of cephalexin from the film by changing the fraction of Eudragit RS, HPC and DEP content. Consequently, Eudragit RS/HPC film was found to be very effective system for local delivery of drugs.

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한방병원 약제부의 공간계획에 관한 연구 (A study on the space programming of pharmacy department in Korean Herb Medicine Hospital)

  • 한선미;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to present elementary data for space programming of pharmacy department in Korean Herb Medicine Hospital. The space composition of pharmacy department have been changed according to pharmaceutical service. In conclusion, the necessary spaces consist of medicine window, dispensary, herb medicine storeroom and decoction room. The selectable spaces consist of laboratory, processing room, manufacturing room and amenities for employees. This study suggest 2 types of space composition model according to total floor area and building scope. The location and area of pharmacy department change by means of change and growth of Korean Herb Medicine Hospital.

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Biological activity of peptides purified from fish skin hydrolysates

  • Abuine, Racheal;Rathnayake, Anuruddhika Udayangani;Byun, Hee-Guk
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.10.1-10.14
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    • 2019
  • Fish skin waste accounts for part of the solid waste generated from seafood processing. Utilization of fish skin by bioconversion into high-grade products would potentially reduce pollution and economic cost associated with treating fish processing waste. Fish skin is an abundant supply of gelatin and collagen which can be hydrolyzed to produce bioactive peptides of 2-20 amino acid sequences. Bioactivity of peptides purified from fish skin includes a range of activities such as antihypertensive, anti-oxidative, antimicrobial, neuroprotection, antihyperglycemic, and anti-aging. Fish skin acts as a physical barrier and chemical barrier through antimicrobial peptide innate immune action and other functional peptides. Small peptides have been demonstrated to possess biological activities which are based on their amino acid composition and sequence. Fish skin-derived peptides contain a high content of hydrophobic amino acids which contribute to the antioxidant and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory activity. The peptide-specific composition and sequence discussed in this review can be potentially utilized in the development of pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products.

Comparison of Ginsenosides Composition in Various Panax Ginseng Roots Cultivated in Different Places and Years

  • Lee, Chung-Ryul;Whang, Wan-Kyun;Im, Byung-Ok;Sung, Yoon-Kyung;Chung, Sung-Hyun;Ko, Sung-Kwon
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.370.2-370.2
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to obtain basic informations that can be used in index for Korea ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) cultivated in East Asia (Geumsan. Ganghwa. Punggi. Umsong, Jinan, Hongchon. Jilin. Nagano). Ginsenosides composition in various Panax ginseng roots cultivated in different places and years were carried by the Shibata method. The average about total saponins and each ginsenosides content of four year-age Ginseng Radix aquosa cultivated in Korea were higher than those of ginseng cultivated for its longer period. (omitted)

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$\beta$-락탐계 항생물질의 폴리아크릴산 중합체의 합성 및 항균성 (Synthesis and Antibiotic Activities of Poly (acrylic acid) Modified $\beta$-Lactam Cyclics)

  • 진정일;최성모;장민선;민신홍
    • 약학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 1986
  • A series of modified poly(acrylic acid)'s containing different levels of 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA), 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (7-ACA) and 6-[D-(-)-$\alpha$-aminophenyl acetamido] penicillanic acid (ampicillin) as pendant groups were prepared. Antibiotic activities of the newly prepared drugs were examined against the various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It was found that ampicillin modified composition posses antibiotic activities against the gram-negative as well as the gram-positive bacteria.

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아질산염이 백서의 간 및 뇌조직중 연지질조성에 미치는 영향 (Effects on the Phospholipid Patterns of Liver- and Brain-Tissues of Albino Rats Treated with Sodium Nitrite.)

  • 배은상
    • 약학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1975
  • The amount of total lipids nad phospholipids in the rat liver and brain after sodium nitrite treatment was measured together with the composition ratio of phospholipids. The results obtained were as follows : 1) The amount of total lipids and phospholipids was decreased significantly and this decrease was more outstanding in the rat brain liver. 2) The amount of phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and sphingomyelin was decreased, whereas that of phosphatidylinositol and diphosphatidylglycerol nitrite treatment of 120mg/kg/day concentration brings inhibition of lipid metabolism in the rat liver and brain.

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3급 아민염 및 4급 암모늄염의 Tetrathiocyanatocobaltate[II]에 의한 분석화학적 연구 (Studies on the Chemical Analysis of the Tertiary Amine Salt and Quaternary Ammonium Salt by Tetrathiocyanatocobaltate[II])

  • 엄동옥;이윤중
    • 약학회지
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    • 제24권3_4호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 1980
  • Tetrathiocyanatocobaltate[II] forms complexes with tertiary amine salts or quarternary ammonium salts which were extractable from aqueous solution by organic solvent. In order to study composition of the complex, the colored crystalline complexes produced were evaluated with elemental analysis, infrared and mass spectra. And also a novel spectrophotometric method for the determination of tertiary amine salt or quarternary ammonium salt with tetrathiocyanatocobaltate[II] was established by organic solvent extraction within coefficient of variation of 1.06-1.35%.

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한국전통생약의 약리작용과 활성물질에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Pharmacological Actions and Biological Active Components of Kotean Trditional Medicine)

  • 이인란;김영희;정광자
    • 약학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 1987
  • Antitumor and antimicrobial activities of water soluble fractions of Duchesnea indica (Andr.) and Focke (Rosaceae), have been studied. The contents of total polysaccharide were 22% and its composition was identified by G.C.: L-arabinose(Rt: 7.71), D-xylose (Rt. 9.91), D-glucuronic acid (Rt. 12.77), D-fructose (Rt. 13.63), D-galactose (Rt. 14.68), D-glucose (Rt. 15.42). The antimicrobial activity of Duchesnea indica against four bacterial species, S. aureus, S. paratyphi, S. dysenteriae and Ps. aeruginosa was observed.

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Composition and Partial Structure Characterization of Tremella Polysaccharides

  • Khondkar, Proma
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2009
  • Heteropolysaccharides isolated from liquid cultures of nine Tremella species contained 0.3 to 1.2% protein, 2.7 to 5% ash, 0.9 to 3.4% acetyl groups, 76.5 to 84.2% carbohydrates and trace amounts of starch. The polysaccharides in aqueous solution were slightly acidic (pH 5.1 to 5.6). They consisted of the following monomeric sugars: fucose, ribose, xylose, arabinose, mannose, galactose, glucose and glucuronic acid. The backbones of the polysaccharide structures consisted of $\alpha$-(1$\rightarrow$3)-links while the side chains were $\beta$-linked.

Preparation and release characteristics of PVP-based solid dispersion capsules containing solubilizers

  • Cao, Qing-Ri;Kim, Tae-Wan;Choi, Choon-Young;Lee, Beom-Jin
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.412.1-412.1
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    • 2002
  • Purpose. To prepare PVP-based solid dispersions containing lovastatin (LOS) and solubilizers (sodium lauryl sulfate. Tween80. oleic acid) to enhance dissolution of practically insoluble LOS. Methods. Solid dispersions containing LOS were prepared by dissolving two different organic solvent systems (acetone/ethanol or acetonitrile/ethanol). Results. The stickiness and flowability of solid dispersion powders were dependent on the composition and ratio of the solubilizers. (omitted)

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