• Title/Summary/Keyword: Perturbation Adaptive Control

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Sliding Mode Control with Fuzzy Adaptive Perturbation Compensator for 6-DOF Parallel Manipulator

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.535-549
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a sliding mode controller with fuzzy adaptive perturbation compensator(FAPC) to get a good control performance and reduce the chatter, The proposed algorithm can reduce the chattering because the proposed fuzzy adaptive perturbation compensator compensates the perturbation terms. The compensator computes the control input for compensating unmodeled dynamic terms and disturbance by using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network(FAN) The weighting parameters of the compensate. are updated by on-line adaptive scheme in order to minimize the estimation error and the estimation velocity error of each actuator. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives the robust and intelligent routine to get a good control performance. To evaluate the control performance of the proposed approach, tracking control is experimentally carried out for the hydraulic motion platform which consists of a 6-DOF parallel manipulator.

The Design of Sliding Model Controller with Perturbation Estimator Using Observer-Based Fuzzy Adaptive Network

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Go, Seok-Jo
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2001
  • To improve control performance of a non-linear system, many other reserches have used the sliding model control algorithm. The sliding mode controller is known to be robust against nonlinear and unmodeled dynamic terms. However, this algorithm raises the inherent chattering caused by excessive switching inputs around the sliding surface. Therefore, in order to solve the chattering problem and improve control performance, this study has developed the sliding mode controller with a perturbation estimator using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network. The perturbation estimator based on the fuzzy adaptive network generates the control input of compensating unmodeled dynamics terms and disturbance. And the weighting parameters of the fuzzy adaptive network are updated on-line by adaptive law in order to force the estimation errors converge to zero. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives rise to the robust and intelligent routine. For evaluation control performance of the proposed approach, tracking control simulation is carried is carried out for the hydraulic motion simulator which is a 6-degree of freedom parallel manipulator.

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Robust Adaptive Control of 3D Crane Systems with Uncertainty (불확실성 요소를 갖는 3D 크레인 시스템의 강인적응제어)

  • Jeong, Sang-Chul;Kim, Dong-Won;Lee, Hyung-Ki;Cho, Hyun-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents robust and adaptive control method for complicated three dimensional crane systems with uncertain effect. We consider an overhead crane system in which a trolly located on its top is moved to x- and y-axis independently. We first approximate the complicated crane model through linearization approach to simply construct a PD control and then design an adaptive control system for compensating modeling error and control deviation which is feasibly occurred due to system perturbation in practice. An adaptive control scheme is analytically derived using Lyapunov stability theory for a given bound of system perturbation. We accomplish numerical simulation for evaluation of the proposed control system and demonstrate its superiority comparing with the traditional control strategy.

Robust Adaptive Control of Autonomous Robot Systems with Dynamic Friction Perturbation and Its Stability Analysis (동적마찰 섭동을 갖는 자율이동 로봇 시스템의 강인적응제어 및 안정성 해석)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a robust adaptive control method using model reference control strategy against autonomous robot systems with random friction nature. We approximate a nonlinear robot system model by means of a feedback linearization approach to derive nominal control law. We construct a Least Square (LS) based observer to estimate friction dynamics online and then represent a perturbed system model with respect to approximation error between an actual friction and its estimation. Model reference based control design is achieved to implement an auxiliary control in order for reducing control error in practice due to system perturbation. Additionally, we conduct theoretical study to demonstrate stability of the perturbed system model through Lyapunov theory. Numerical simulation is carried out for evaluating the proposed control methodology and demonstrating its superiority by comparing it to a traditional nominal control method.

Adaptive control of flexible joint manipulators based on the singular perturbation theory (특이 섭동 이론에 의한 유연성 관절 매니퓰레이터의 적응제어)

  • 김응석;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 1991
  • The adaptive control of flexible joint manipulator is the focus of this paper. The full order flexible joint manipulator dynamic system does not allow the determination of a feedback linearization control as for rigid manipulators. This drawback is overcome by a model order reduction based on a singular perturbation strategy. The full order flexible joint manipulator dynamic model is adopted for derivation of the adaptive control law to damp out the elastic oscillations at the joints. It is shown that the joint position error will converge to zero asymptotically and that other signals remain bounded without precise knowledge of parameters of the manipulator and its joint flexibility.

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Flexible Robot Manipulator Path Design and Application of Perturbation Adaptive Control to Reduce Residual Vibration (잔류진동 감소를 위한 탄성 로봇 매니퓨레이터 경로설계 및 섭동적응제어의 적용)

  • Park, K.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2003
  • A method is presented for generating the path which significantly reduces residual vibration of a flexible robot manipulator and applying control theory to track the desired path. The desired path is optimally designed so that the system completes the required move with minimum residual vibration. A closed loop control theory is applied to track the planned path in the case of load variation. Specifically, it is desired that the optimally designed path has a better trajectory tracking capabilities during the residual vibration over the cycloidal path, in various cases of load. Perturbation adaptive control is used as closed loop control scheme. A planar two link manipulator is used to evaluate this method.

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Adaptive Neural Network Control of a Flexible Joint Manipulator (유연관절로봇의 적응신경망제어)

  • 구치욱;이시복;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a stable adaptive neural network control(NNC) for fixable joint manipulators. For designing the stable adaptive NNC, the flexible system dynamics is separated into fast and slow subdynamics according to singular perturbation concept. For the slow subdynamics, an adaptive NNC is designed to warrant the system stability and NN learning by lyapunov stability criterion. And to stabilize the fast dynamics, derivative control loop is installed. Through numerical simulation, the performance of the proposed NNC was compared to that of an adaptive controller designed based on the knowledge of the system dynamics. The proposed NNC shows much improvement over the conventional adaptive controller.

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Nonlinear adaptive control of a quarter car active suspension (1/4 차 능동현가계의 비선형 적응제어)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.582-589
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an adaptive control problem of a hydraulic actuator for vehicle active suspension controller is divided into two parts: the inner loop controller and the outer loop controller. Inner loop controller, which is a nonlinear adaptive controller, is designed to control the force generated by the nonlinear hydraulic actuator acting under the effects of Coulomb friction. For simplicity of designing a nonlinear controller, the spool valve dynamics of a hydraulic actuator is reduced using a singular perturbation technique. The estimation error signal used to an indirect parameter adaptation is calculated without a regressor filtering. The absolute velocity of a sprung mass will be damped down by its negatively proportional term(sky-hook damper) adopted as an outer loop controller. Simulation results are presented to show the importance of controlling the actuator force and the validity of the proposed adaptive controller. (author). refs., figs. tab.

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Robust Adaptive Power Control against Electric Load Changes in Islanded Micro-grid (독립형 마이크로그리드의 부하 변동에 대한 강인 적응형 전력 제어기법)

  • Ha, Yang;Cho, Hyun Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, micro-grid has been widely focused on the fields of renewal energy systems. This paper proposes a novel robust power converter control against arbitrary electric load changes for islanded micro-grid topology. First, we provide a state-space representation of our micro-grid model including power converter and electric load circuit. And then a state feedback control method is applied to construct a nominal control framework. Next, we propose a robust adaptive control law to enhance a control performance against unexpected load perturbation. In addition, we analytically investigate a passivity property for the micro-grid model and carry out computer simulation to demonstrate superiority and reliability of the proposed control methodology.

A sturdy on centralized adaptive control of robot manipulator (로봇 매니플레이터의 집중 적응 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박성기;홍규장;이상철;정찬수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a centralized adaptive control scheme based on perturbation equations in the vicinity of a desired trajectory,which are used to design a feedback control about the desired trajectory. This adaptive control scheme reduces the manipulator control problem from a nonlinear control to controlling a linear control system about a desried trajectory. Computer simulation studies of a two-joint manipulator are performed on a IBM-PC to illustrate the performance of this adaptive control scheme.

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