• 간호행정학회지
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.427-436
• /
• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the process of overcoming professional burnout among clinical nurses. Methods: Data were collected from 12 clinical nurses through in-depth interviews about their actual experiences. The main question was "How do you describe your experience of the process of overcoming professional burnout?" Qualitative data from the field notes and transcribed notes were analyzed using the grounded theory methodology developed by Strauss & Corbin. Results: The core category of experience of the process of professional burnout among clinical nurses was identified as "Keeping a balance by awakening-relaxing-coexisting". The participants used six interactional strategies such as 'Confronting problems', 'Exposing problems', 'Laying the mind's burdens down', 'Taking a breather', 'Seeing from a different perspective', 'Accepting realities'. The results of overcoming process of professional burnout were 'Coexisting' and 'Revitalizing'. Conclusion: The results of this study provide useful information for designing supportive programs and policies to solve professional burnout in clinical nurses.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
• /
• 제34권3호
• /
• pp.97-105
• /
• 2011

Previous researches have focused on the efficiency of project execution and the satisfaction of internal customers In view of the fact that a project is successful if any defects are not found in the short-term performance test of the project final outcome. To execute a project that both internal customer and external customer are satisfied in terms of longer-term benefit perspective, the project claim costs (PCC) which may occur for the warranty period of the project final outcome should be considered. We propose a model included PCC to the linear programming between time and cost to expedite a project and perform the validity test by applying the model to an example project. This model and related procedure will contribute to overall project activities' cost reduction by taking preventive actions for PCC.

• 디자인학연구
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.347-360
• /
• 2004

가구디자인사에서 매우 중요한 의미를 갖는 의자를 대상으로 하여 객관적인 데이터가 될 수 있는 구조분석을 위해, 현대에 디자인 의도를 가지고 생산된 347개의 의자 샘플을 발췌하였다. 이 의자들에 모두 적용될 수 있는 분류기준을 정하고, 거기에 준하여 43개의 각기 다른 구조들의 경우로 정리하였다. 이를 통해 형태적 연관성을 가지는 6개의 구조연계성을 찾아볼 수 있으며 이것의 특징을 분석함으로써 의자구조를 보는 하나의 통시적인 눈을 제안해 본다.

• Wind and Structures
• /
• 제32권3호
• /
• pp.249-265
• /
• 2021

As high-rise buildings become more and more slender and flexible, the wind effect has become a major concern to modern buildings. At present, wind engineering for high-rise buildings mainly focuses on the following four issues: wind excitation and response, aerodynamic damping, aerodynamic modifications and proximity effect. Taking these four issues of concern in high-rise buildings as the mainline, this paper summarizes the development history and current research progress of wind engineering for high-rise buildings. Some critical previous work and remarks are listed at the end of each chapter. From the future perspective, the CFD is still the most promising technique for structural wind engineering. The wind load inversion and the introduction of machine learning are two research directions worth exploring.

• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
• /
• 제19권2호
• /
• pp.169-178
• /
• 2020

Thomas L. Friedman's "Our New Historic Divide: B.C. and A.C. ― The World Before Corona and the World After" column is becoming the talk of the times. Whoever talks about the post-Corona world mentions "BC/AC" as a new concept. However, people seem to be overusing the term "BC/AC" while overlooking the specific context that Friedman emphasized. So, taking into account the cultural differences and contexts of the East and the West highlighted in Friedman's column, we devised the "BC/AC" ten-paradigm hypothesis. We hope these ten cultural shifts will be the first step in examining the post-Corona world.

• 중국학논총
• /
• 제72호
• /
• pp.201-222
• /
• 2021

By analyzing the film context and taking the film "Blind Mountain", which adapted from a real event in China, as a template, this article aims to analyze the relationship between this type of film and the society from the characteristics of the film adapted from the real event and the relationship with the society after being adapted to films. From the perspective of characteristics, the author also analyzed that firstly, the interactive relationship of presentation is the film's exposure of the real "ugliness" and the perception of "beauty" in the real society. Secondly, the supporting interactive relationship not only enriches the social experience of film creators, but also enhances the film's ability to re-news. Thirdly, the pressure-type interaction is not only to regulate the power of social behavior, but also to promote the intangibility of social thought.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제23권3호
• /
• pp.144-150
• /
• 2023

With progressive advancements in Man-made consciousness (computer based intelligence) and Profound Learning (DL), contributing altogether to Normal Language Handling (NLP), the precision and nature of Machine Interpretation (MT) has worked on complex. There is a discussion, but that its no time like the present the human interpretation became immaterial or excess. All things considered, human flaws are consistently dealt with by its own creations. With the utilization of brain networks in machine interpretation, its been as of late guaranteed that keen frameworks can now decipher at standard with human interpreters. In any case, simulated intelligence is as yet not without any trace of issues related with handling of a language, let be the intricacies and complexities common of interpretation. Then, at that point, comes the innate predispositions while planning smart frameworks. How we plan these frameworks relies upon what our identity is, subsequently setting in a one-sided perspective and social encounters. Given the variety of language designs and societies they address, their taking care of by keen machines, even with profound learning abilities, with human proficiency looks exceptionally far-fetched, at any rate, for the time being.

• Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
• /
• 제26권3호
• /
• pp.165-172
• /
• 2023

Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic, incurable and relapsing disease involving any part of the gastrointestinal tract and exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is first-line therapy. Few studies have examined the patient experience of EEN. The aim of this study was to assess the child's experiences of EEN, to identify problematic themes and understand the child's mindset. Children with CD who previously completed EEN were recruited to complete a survey. All data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel and reported as N (%). Forty-four children (mean age 11.3 years) consented to participate. Sixty-eight percent of children reported limited formula flavors as the most challenging aspect and 68% of children identified 'support' to be important. This study highlights the psychological impact of chronic disease and its therapies on children. Providing adequate support is essential to insure EEN is successful. Further studies are required to determine psychological support strategies for children taking EEN.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제8권5호
• /
• pp.1227-1242
• /
• 2007

본 연구는 중소 제조기업을 중심으로 SCM의 선행요인이 정보공유와 협력에 미치는 영향과 정보공유가 협력에 미치는 영향을 파악하고, 궁극적으로는 SCM의 주요 활동인 정보공유와 협력이 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향을 BSC의 네 가지 관점으로 구분하여 연구하였다. 연구 결과 선행요인인 몰입과 문화의 유사성은 정보공유에 유의한 영향을 미치고 상호신뢰와 기업규모는 협력활동에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 활동간의 관계에서도 정보공유는 협력에 유의적인 것으로 나타났다. SCM 활동과 성과 간의 관계에서는 협력은 4가지의 균형성과 모두에 유의적이었지만 정보공유는 그러하지 못하였다. 그러나 정보가공유가 협력에 유의적이고 협력이 균형성과에 유의적인 영향을 미침에 따라 정보공유 또한 4가지의 균형성과에 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 판명되었다. 따라서 본 연구의 결론은 SCM의 주요 활동인 정보공유와 협력이 선행요인의 영향을 받아서 기업의 균형성과 즉, 고객시각의 성과, 내부 프로세스 시각의 성과, 학습 및 성장시각의 성과, 재무적 시각의 성과에 직접 혹은 간접적으로 영향을 미친다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제21권6호
• /
• pp.109-115
• /
• 2020

본 연구는 토론을 통한 상호작용적 영화심리치료 수업이 대학생의 감성지능과 공감능력 향상에 도움이 되는지를 검증하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 4년제 대학의 대학생 212명으로, 실험군과 대조군 각 106명으로 구분하였다. 실험군은 영화감상을 포함한 실습 위주의 수업을, 대조군은 성격심리학 이론 중심의 수업을 한 학기 동안 진행하였다. 실험군은 12주 동안 6편의 영화를 감상하고 연구자와 대상자 간의 구조적 질문과 대상자 간의 비구조적 질문을 통한 응답과 토의를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 실험군은 감성지능 영역의 자기감성이해와 타인감성이해가 유의하게 증가하였으며, 대조군은 감성지능의 모든 하위요인에서 유의한 변화가 없었다. 공감능력은 실험군에서 인지적 공감, 관점 취하기, 상상하기, 공감적 관심이 유의하게 증가하였으며, 대조군은 공감능력의 모든 하위요인에서 유의한 변화가 없었다. 사후검증 결과, 실험군은 대조군에 비해 인지적 공감과 관점 취하기에서 유의하게 높은 차이를 보였다. 본 연구를 통해 상호작용적 영화 심리치료 수업은 감성지능과 공감능력을 향상시킬 수 있음이 검증되었고, 이론 중심의 수업 또한 감성조절을 향상시키는데 도움이 되었으나, 영화심리치료 수업이 감성지능과 공감능력의 더 많은 요인을 향상시켜 영화심리치료 수업의 유효함과 필요성을 증명하였다고 할 수 있다.