• 간호행정학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.281-291
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify employment experiences of nurses caring for hospitalized foreign patients. Methods: For this study, 10 nurses caring for foreign patients for more than 6 months were chosen purposively. Data were collected through in-depth individual interviews from July to September 2013 and analyzed in terms of Giorgi's phenomenological methodology. Results: Five themes-clusters were identified from fifteen themes; 1) Awesome challenges; 2) Laborious dealing with barriers; 3) Acceptance of cultural differences; 4) Complete concentration of personal energy; 5) Taking a powerful step towards tomorrow. Conclusion: Results of this study reveal the significance of nurses' experiences in caring for foreign patients for the first time in Korea. The following are suggested: First, facilitation and training is necessary for language proficiency, communication skills and ability to understand cultural traits of foreign patients. Second, manuals and international guidelines for caring for foreign patients should be systematically developed to improve quality of healthcare services.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.171-194
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• 2005

The essay attempts at a critical reading of Thomas Hardy's The Mayor of Casterbridge (1886) in terms of character and socio-cultural change. Juxtaposing the story of Michael Henchard's career with the social and economic changes in the agricultural town, it attempts to elaborate on the complex ways in which Hardy relates the old modes of life and thinking to the material culture. Though the novel is centered on the story of Henchard, the Henchard-Farfrae clash represents the conflict of "old" and "new" modes of socio-economic organization and consciousness. The story of the rustic man of character struggling with his contradictory traits of strong will-power and emotional collapse suggests that Hardy's literary representation of the rural community and the rustic protagonist is deeply rooted in historical reality. However, while there is the interlocking of the changes in personal fate and social change, the representation is a "reinvented" literary construction with complex mediation. Despite the narrator's emphasis on Henchard's immutability, peculiarity, and resilience, his character is, in a complex, mediated way, shaped by the material conditions of English rural community in the late 19th century. The mediating role of Elizabeth-Jane as a narrative resolution embodies Hardy's ambivalent historical position concerning the period undergoing change and conflict.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2011

This research surveyed middle aged men, who were from the 'baby boomer generation' and worked for large corporations in Seoul, Busan, Ulsan, Cheonan, Yeoju, Sugi, Suwon and Daejon. A total of 166 subjects were included in the final analysis. The major findings were as follows: first, most participants worked in administrative management and were professionals with high educational levels and incomes. Second, the middle aged men were found to enjoy high psychological well-being when they had high ego-resilience, when they had high satisfaction with fatherhood, when they expressed themselves more(emotional expression), when they had higher job satisfaction, and when they had experienced less of a burden in supporting their parents. Marital satisfaction did not affect their psychological well-being.

• 감성과학
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.195-201
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 얼굴의 물리적 특성과 얼굴의 성격인상과의 관계에 대하여 검토하였다. 피험자들에게는 일본인 남녀의 정지화면이 제시되었다. 피험자는 31개의 성격특성 항목에 대하여 7점 척도를 사용한 평가를 실시하였다. 요인 분석의 결과 $\ulcorner$사회적 바람직성$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$활동성$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$지성$\lrcorner$의 3요인이 추출되었다. 각각의 사진 자극에 대하여 얼굴 부분의 물리적 특성과 각 요인 득점과의 관계를 조사한 결과 남성의 얼굴에서는 눈에 대한 특징 지표와 $\ulcorner$지성$\lrcorner$ 요인이 여성의 얼굴에서는 뺨에 대한 지표와 $\ulcorner$지성$\lrcorner$ 요인, $\ulcorner$사회적 바람직성$\lrcorner$ 요인이 관계가 있었다. 이러한 결과는 얼굴의 성격인상 평가에는 그 얼굴이 남성인가 여성인가에 의해, 혹은 피험자의 성별에 의해 판단의 기초가 되는 특징이 상이함을 시사하고 있다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.757-768
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of religious habits and hair styles on korean catholic sister's impression. The subject consisted of 256 female high school students and 256 female undergraduated students The experimental materials developed for this study were 16 color photographs stimuli of drawing and 7-point semantic differential scale composed of 30 bipolar adjectives representing personal traits. The major findings drawn from this study were as follows: 1) Four factors emerged to account for the dimentional structure of the impression of the Korean catholic sister's in religious habits. Four factors involved purity, formality, potency, appearance. 2) The clothing types and hair styles had significant effect on purity, formality, potency, appearance. The clothing types had an effect on purity, formality and potency while the hair styles affected formality. 3) Perceiver's age influenced impressions formed by clothing and hair styles. Female high school students were affected by clothing and hair styles in formality, potency, appearance while female undergraduate students in purity, formality, potency. Therefore the religious habits and hair styles had significant effect on korean catholic women's impression of purity, formality, potency, appearance and impression formation was varied according to perceiver's age.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.703-714
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• 1999

The purpose of the present study was to identify the effect of ritual dress on korean catholic priest's impression. The subject consisted of 415 undergraduated students. The experimental materials developed for this study were 3 type color photographs stimuli of catholic priest model and 7-point sementic differential scale composed of 49 bipolar adjectives representing personal traits. The data were analyzed by factor analysis. the major findings drawn from this study were as follows : Four factors emerged to account for the dimentional structure of the impression of each dress style. Four factors were titled as open-hearted mind symbolic meaning nature of priest potency. The open-hearted mind factor was the largest throughout the 3types ritual dress. Casula had a positive effect on open-hearted mind nature of prist and negative on symbolic meaning potency. Sutan had a positive effect on open-hearted mind potency nature of priest and negative on symbolic meaning. Black suit with roman collar had a positive effect on open-hearted mind symbolic meaning nature of prist and negative on potency, Therefore the ritual dress had significant effect on korean catholic priest' impressin of open-hearted mind symbolic meaning nature of prist activity and potency

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.24-32
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• 2018

Purpose: To determine traits related to pregnancy and delivery, length of stay, health care cost, postpartum discomfort, and satisfaction with medical service of puerperas giving birth in midwifery clinic and hospitals. Methods: This study used a comparative survey design. Data were collected from a total of 140 postpartum mothers composed of 70 mothers who gave births in two hospitals and another 70 mothers who delivered in one midwifery clinic. Results: Delivery in midwifery clinic had higher Apgar score at 1 minute and 5 minutes after birth than hospital. Those who delivered in midwifery clinic had shorter stay in the clinic, fewer health care cost, less postpartum discomfort in physical, environmental, social, and cultural areas, higher satisfaction with medical services than those who delivered in hospitals. Conclusion: Results of this study can be used as a basis for studies on giving birth in midwifery clinic and hospitals. They might increase the autonomy of women in giving birth with positive effect on the delivery experience of the mother and her spouse.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.1717-1722
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• 2008

스트레스 정도를 측정하기 위한 다양한 도구들이 많이 사용되고 있다. 스트레스 측정에는 심리측정과 생체측정이 있다. 어느 한쪽만을 고려하였을 경우 주관적이거나 객관적 결여가 발생한다. 그 문제점을 보완하기 위해 두 측정을 혼합한 새로운 스트레스 지수가 필요하다. 개인적 특성에 따라 측정 결과도 다양하게 나타나지만, 현재 사용되고 있는 측정도구를 바탕으로 한 일반적인 경우를 고려하여 연구하였다. 심리와 생체 측정 도구를 통해서 얻어지는 지수를 이용하여 통합적인 스트레스 지수를 얻는다. 그래서 임의로 4가지의 스트레스 측정도구를 사용한다. 각 측정도구에서 나온 결과에 대한 멀티지수가 나타나는데, 그 지수들을 각각 좌표평면에 나타내어 스트레스에 대한 균형성과 편향성을 분석하고 진단한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권9호
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• pp.83-91
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• 2021

이 연구는 중국에서 한류를 반영한 디지털 컨텐츠 개발 가이드라인을 구축하기 위해 메시지 프레이밍에 관한 효과(광고태도와 브랜드태도)를 중국 소비자들을 대상으로 살펴보았다. 구체적으로 긍정메시지 프레이밍에서는 성격 특성상 신경증이 낮은 남부인들이 신경증이 높은 북부인들보다 더 큰 광고효과를 보이는 반면에 부정메시지 프레이밍에서는 반대로 신경증이 높은 북부인들로부터의 광고효과가 더 큰 것으로 예상된다. 가설 검증 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 시사점은 중국에서 개인적 성격 특성을 반영하는 거주 지역의 차이에 따른 한류 디지털 컨텐츠, 예를 들면 한국의 중국대상 아웃바운드 광고제작 과정 등에 있어 긍정메시지와 부정메시지와 같은 전체적인 톤앤매너(tone and manner)를 결정하는 이론적 토대를 제공한다.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.93-104
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• 2022

Purpose - Organizational individuals can gain profit from any trials and errors concerning the knowledge others have been able to accumulate. The culture also states the organizational behaviors by identifying the principal aims, and the way members handle personal relationships. This study aims that how corporate cultures can be connected with particular occupations. Research design, Data, and methodology - For the systematic review in prior literature dataset, the present author used the PRISMA which is a set of items that are evidence-based and utilized in reporting systematic reviews. It includes the reporting of meta-analyses. Result - The present author figured out that corporate culture is one of the most crucial factors that workers consider in deciding whether or not they want to be employed in an organization. Having an excellent corporate culture sets the company apart from the competition and increases the company's status to new positions of recruiting and business success Conclusion - The current research concluded that possessing an excellent corporate culture positions the company apart from the competition but boosts the company to new recruiting and business success levels. The two traits of an excellent corporate culture include the culture allowing every individual in the organization to succeed, and the culture works for every individual involved.