• 제목/요약/키워드: Personal Contexts

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음악추천시스템의 수용성에 개인감정과 상황이 미치는 영향 (Impact of Sentimental and Contextual Factors on the Acceptance of Music Recommender Systems)

  • 박경수;문남미
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.104-116
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    • 2011
  • 추천시스템은 정보기술의 발달에 따른 정보의 홍수 속에서 사용자의 요구 사항과 선호를 바탕으로 사용자와 공급자 양측의 이익을 위해 사용자가 합당한 제품을 선택하기 위한 개인화된 의사결정 지원수단이라고 할 수 있다. 지금까지의 추천시스템에 관한 연구가 주로 공급자의 입장에서 추천시스템의 개선에 관한 연구들이거나 추천시스템 평가에 관한 연구가 대부분이어서 본 논문에서는 수요자의 입장에서 개인감정과 상황이 음악추천시스템의 수용성에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 수정된 TAM을 기반으로 하여 관련 선행연구를 통해 검증된 변수를 기반으로 도출된 잠재변수와 측정치를 바탕으로 연구모형을 설정하고 이를 측정하기 위해 설문조사를 실시하여 다층구조 (High-Order Construct) 구조방정식모형을 통해 이를 분석하였다. 연구결과 개인감정 중에서 내적흥미와 즐거움은 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만 자기효능감은 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났고 개인상황에 있어서는 사회적영향과 시간적합성은 유의한영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만 장소적합성은 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다.

모바일 뱅킹 이용자의 개인정보 유출사고 인지가 개인정보관리 준수행동에 미치는 영향에 대한 사전 연구 (A Preliminary Research on the Impact of Perception of Personal Information Leakage Incidents on the Behavior of Individual Information Management in the Mobile Banking Contexts)

  • 김정덕;임세헌
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.735-744
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    • 2016
  • 최근 모바일 서비스 증가와 함께 다양한 개인정보 유출사고가 증가하고 있다. 개인정보 유출사고는 개인의 모바일 뱅킹 서비스 이용에 중요한 영향을 미친다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 다양한 개인정보 유출사고 인지가 모바일 뱅킹 이용자의 심리와 행동에 미치는 영향관계를 살펴보았다. 본 연구에서는 모바일 뱅킹 이용자의 심리와 행동 이해를 위해 인간의 심리와 행동을 설명해주는 대인행동이론과 외부 자극에 대한 반응 결과를 설명해주는 자극반응이론을 활용하였다. 본 연구자들은 모바일 뱅킹 이용자들을 대상으로 온라인을 통해 설문조사를 수행하였고, 구조방정식 모델을 통해 인과관계를 분석하였다. 본 연구결과는 모바일 뱅킹 서비스를 제공하는 금융기관에서 개인정보보호 관련 준수의도와 준수행동을 강화하는데 유용하게 활용될 것이다.

Construction of a Digitally Represented Person by Personal Data: A Multidimensional Framework from an Inforg Perspective

  • Jinyoung Min;HanByeol Stella Choi;Chanhee Kwak;Junyeong Lee
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.292-320
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    • 2024
  • The amount of data a related to a person is so substantial that it appears that a digital version of them can be built thereon. They are usually handled as personal information, and the attempts made to understand personal information have led to bundling and unbundling of various data, yielding numerous fragmented categories of personal information. Therefore, we attempt to construct a generalizable lens for a deeper understanding of person-related data. We develop a theoretical framework that provides a fundamental method to understand these data as an entity of a digitally represented person based on literature review as well as the concepts of inforg and infosphere. The proposed framework suggests person-related data consist of three informational inforg dimensions that can preserve the archetype of a person, form, content, and interaction. Subsequently, the framework is examined and tested through several analyses in two different contexts: social media and online shopping mall. This framework demonstrates the suggested dimensions are interrelated with certain patterns, the prominent dimension can determine the data characteristics, and the dimensional composition of data types can imply the characteristics of the digitally represented person in certain contexts.

Reflecting Critical Pedagogy: Its Application to EFL Contexts and Criticism

  • Jeon, Ji-Hyun
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2009
  • The primary goal of this paper was to develop a critical point of view to critical pedagogy when applied to EFL contexts. Critical pedagogy is more concerned about how language can affect personal and social change of teachers and students than it is with how to teach language effectively or in ways that encourage critical thinking on the part of teacher and students. For this goal, this paper introduces the definition, emergence and major constructs of critical pedagogy in a broad way at first. Then, this paper presents how critical pedagogy has an impact on ELT, focusing on how critical pedagogy is applied in ELT contexts and why the application of critical pedagogy in EFL can be criticized, through the review of empirical studies. Reflection of Korean English teaching situation and applicational difficulties of critical pedagogy in Korean ELT are followed.

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상황, 의복단서 및 관찰자의 연령이 남자 의복착용자의 인상에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Contexts, Clothing Cues and Perceiver's Age on Male Impressions.)

  • 남미우;강혜원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.311-326
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to identify 1) the effect of two contexts (job interview, Informal outing) and clothing cues (type, style, color) on male impresssions 2) the effect of perceiver's age on male impressions created by the clothing cues and contexts. The subjects consisted of 256 male undergraduate students and 256 middle-aged men. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimuli and response scales. The stimuli were 8 color photographs of drawings of a male figure in clothing which were manipulated in two levels, each of three clothing cues including type, style and color. The experimental design was full factorial design of $(2^4contex^2{\times}clothing type^2{times}clthing color^2$. Each of the 16 sub-samples includes 16 subjects from the two perceiver group. Questionnaires used to measure perceivers responses to the stimuli were 7-point semantic differential scales composed of 37 bipolar adjectives representing personal traits. The data was processed by factor analysis, ANOVA, multiple classification analysis, Duncan's multiple range test. The major findings drawn from this study were as follows: 1. Three factors emerged to account for the dimensional structure of the impressions of the male figure in clothing in two social situations. These factors involved evaluation, activity and uniqueness. 2. The contexts, clothing types and clothing styles had significant effects on evaluation, activity and uniqueness. The clothing styles had a considerable effect on both evaluation and uniqueness while the clothing types affected activity. The clothing color had least effect on the impression and had only moderate effect on evaluation. 3. Perceiver's age influenced impressions formed by the social contexts and clothing cues. Male college students were least affected by contexts and clothing cues, while middle-aged men wert affected most.

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라이프 로그 공유 및 관리를 위한 확률모델 기반 사용자 인터폐이스 및 블로그 개발 (Development of User Interface and Blog based on Probabilistic Model for Life Log Sharing and Management)

  • 이진형;노현용;오세원;황금성;조성배
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 2009
  • 모바일 장치에서 수집되는 로그 데이터는 개인의 일상에 대한 다양하고 지속적인 정보를 담고 있다. 이로부터 얻을 수 있는 사용자의 위치, 사진, 사용중인 모바일장치 기능 및 서비스의 종류를 통하여 사용자의 상태를 추론하고 개인의 일상을 이해하는 연구가 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 장치로부터 실시간으로 로그 데이터를 수집, 분석하고 이를 지도기반으로 시각화하여 개인 일상에 대한 정보를 효과적으로 관리할 수 있도록 하며 다른 사용자와 이 정보를 공유하여 상호 사용 가능한 어플리케이션을 개발한다. 제안하는 어플리케이션은 베이지안 네트워크 확률 모델을 채택하여 개인의 상황을 추론한다. 실험에서는 실제로 수집된 로그 정보를 바탕으로 효율적 시각화 및 다른 사용자와의 정보 공유 기능의 유용성을 확인하였다.

관찰자의 의복태도가 의복착용자의 인상에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Perceiver's Attitude on Male Impressions.)

  • 남미우;강혜원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 1996
  • The purposee of this study was to identify the effect of perceiver's clothing attitude on male impressions created by the clothing cues and contexts. In addition, the effect of perceiver's evaluations of clothing appropriateness on male impressions. The subjects consisted of 256 male undergraduate students and 256 middle aged men. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimuli and response scales. The stimuli were 8 color Photographs of drawings of a male figure in clothing which were minipulated in two levels, each of three clothing cues including type, style and color. The experimental design was full factorial design of 2(contexts$\times$clothing types$\times$clothing style$\times$clothing color). Each of the 16 sub-samples includes 16 subjects from the two perceiver group. Questionnaires used to measure perceivers responses to the stimuli were 7-point semantic differential scales composed of 37 bipolar adjectives representing personal traits. Four aspects of clothing attitude(fashion interest, status symbols consiousness, clothing conformity, practicality & comfort)were used to classify subjects into groups of 20 five-point likers type questionnaires adapted from the previous research. Clothing appropriateness were developed 5 point likest scales for evaluation of a stimulus person in each context. The data was processed by factor analysis, ANOVA, multiple classification analysis, Duncan's multiple range test, cluster analysis, MANOVA and pearson's product moment correlations. The major findings drawn from this study were as follows: 1. Perceiver's clothing attitude influenced impression formed by the social contexts and clothing crises. In three groups classified by their clothing attitude, the status symbol-oriented group was most affected by the social contexts and clothing cues. 2. Perceiver's evaluation of clothing appropriateness was related with impressions by a stimulus person. In summary the effect of contexts and clothing cues on impression formation varied according to perceiver's clothing attitude and clothing approopiateness.

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다양한 의료 분석 방식을 지원하는 효과적 추론 기법 설계 및 적용 지침 (A Design of Effective Inference Methods and Their Application Guidelines for Supporting Various Medical Analytics Schemes)

  • 김문권;라현정;김수동
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제42권12호
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    • pp.1590-1599
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    • 2015
  • 다양한 개인 의료 장비들이 등장함에 따라 개인 의료 컨텍스트가 풍부하게 수집되고 있다. 이렇게 수집된 의료 컨텍스트를 분석함으로써 소프트웨어적으로 질병을 진단하기 위한 노력이 이어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 의료 전문가들이 사용하는 의료 분석 기법을 정형화하고, 각 의료 기법을 실현화하기 위한 추론 기법을 식별하며, 추론기법의 적용 지침을 제시한다. 또한, 의료 기법을 제공하는 추론 시스템을 PoC 수준에서 개발하고, 실제 의료 컨텍스트를 분석하여 질병 진단 실험을 수행함으로써 제시하는 의료 분석 기법 및 추론 기법 적용 지침의 실효성과 그 효과를 검증한다.

연결완전성 제고와 프라이버시 보호를 위한 유비쿼터스 지불 프로세스의 설계

  • 이경전;정무정
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2005년도 공동추계학술대회
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2005
  • Ubiquitous computing is a study area explained in a myriad of contexts and technological terms. So when you try to define it with simple words, it gets even more confusing. Payment. however, refers in nature to an act of money transfer from one entity to another, and it is obvious that a payment method will be valued as long as the transaction can be completed with safety no matter what technology was used. In the end, the key to U-payment is convenience and security in the transfer of financial information. The purpose of this paper is to find a desirable U-payment scheme by looking at the characteristics of seamlessness under the ubiquitous environments, Strong Personal Device, and peer-based if information transactions. We also propose U-SDT Protocol integrating critical technologies such as Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Bluetooth, Personal Payment Device, Account Managing Application and Transaction ID as a way to make transactions between users seamless and secure better privacy protection.

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서비스 실패 상황에서 고객관계 품질, 고객 파워, 브랜드 명성이 불만 행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Customer Relationship Quality, Customer Perceived Power, and Brand Reputation on Complaint Behaviors)

  • 최순화
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study aimed to investigate the effects of customer relationship quality and perceived power on complaint behaviors in a context of service failures in a restaurant. Two different types of complaint behaviors were employed: personal complaining that disappointed customers directly approach to a service manager and public complaining that customers ask for related institutions, like consumer protection organization, for help. This study also examined the moderation effects of brand reputation on the relationships between customer perceived power and two types of complaint behaviors. Research design, data, and methodology - The author developed a structural model in which customer relationship quality is proposed to affect customer perceived power, thus influencing personal and public complaint behaviors. The model also includes the moderating role of brand reputation; the effect of customer perceived power on two types of complaint behaviors becomes stronger when brand reputation is high. To analyze the research model, a survey based on a scenario regarding the contexts of service failures in a restaurant was conducted toward 126 female college students. SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 21.0 were utilized to test the hypotheses. Results - The findings are as follows. First, customers who had positive relationships with a restaurant are more likely to perceive that they have strong power to influence the service provider. Second, customer perceived power had a significant and positive effect on both personal and public complaint behaviors. Finally, when the brand reputation for a restaurant is high, dissatisfied customers who think they can exercise influence to the restaurant complain more actively toward the service provider. Conclusions - The findings of this study are against the traditional viewpoint on customer loyalty that loyal customers compared respond more generously to the mistakes of a company, but consistent with the 'love becomes hate' effect proposed by Grégoire, Tripp, and Legoux(2009). In complaining contexts, companies should manage customers with positive and strong relationship more carefully and strategically to prevent the expansion of economic and social risks from customers' complaining behaviors. This is more significant for companies with strong brand reputations.