• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permit

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A Window-Based Permit Distribution Scheme to Support Multi-Class Traffic in ATM Passive Optical Networks (ATM 기반 광 가입자망에서 멀티클래스 트래픽의 효율적인 전송을 위한 윈도우 기반 허락 분배 기법)

  • Lee, Ho-Suk;Eun, Ji-Suk;No, Seon-Sik;Kim, Yeong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the window-based permit distribution scheme for efficient medium access control to support multiclass traffic in APON(ATM over passive optical network). The proposed MAC protocol considers the characteristics of QoS(Quality of Service) for various traffic classes. A periodic RAU(request access unit) in upstream direction, includes dedicative request fields for each traffic category within the request slot. The transmission of upstream cell is permitted by the proposed window-based spacing scheme which distributes the requested traffic into several segments in the unit of one spacing window. The delay sensitive traffic source such as CBR or VBR with the stringent requirements on CDV and delay, is allocated prior to any other class. In order to reduce the CDV, so that the permit arrival rate close to the cell arrival rate, Running-Window algorithm is applied to permit distribution processing for these classes. The ABR traffic, which has not-strict CDV or delay criteria, is allocated flexibly to the residual bandwidth in FIFO manner. UBR traffic is allocated with the lowest priority for the remaining capacity. The performance of proposed protocol is evaluated in terms of transfer delay and 1-point CDV according to various offered load. The simulation results show that our protocol has the prominent improvement on CDV and delay performance with compared to the previous protocol.

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Standardization of Application Programming Interfaces for ATM Networks (ATM 네트워크를 위한 응용 프로그래밍 인터페이스 표준화 연구)

  • 주성순
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 1998
  • Inspired by the principle of the open market, a future network service model is forced to permit a much greater degree of flexibility, reconfigurability, programmability, protability and maintainability in telecommunication infrastructure. In this paper, one of standardization activities for the open programmable network model, IEEE standardization project P1520 (Application Programming Interfaces for Networks), is discussed.

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Implementation Plan of the Residential Parking Permit Program for Solving Parking Problems in Residential Areas-With Special Reference to Theorectial Study for The Implementation in Seoul's Residential Areas - With Special Reference to Theorectional Study for The Implementation in Seoul's Residential Areas - (주택지 주차문제해결을 위한 주거지역 주차허가제의 실행 방안 - 서울시 주택지의 적용을 위한 이론적 연구)

  • 정봉현
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1993.02a
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 1993
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ON TRANSFORMATION OF INFINITE PRODUCTS

  • Jung, Soon-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1996
  • In the classical analysis there are various theorems which permit us to interchange limits and infinite sums, limits and integrals, integrals and infinite sums, etc. The infinite products as well as the infinite series play an important role in different branches of mathematics.

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A Suitability Analysis on the legal standards of the Rural Housing Standard Plans (농촌주택 표준설계도의 관련 법적 기준에의 적합성 분석 연구)

  • Jeon, Young-Hoon;Shin, Doo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • The Rural Housing Standard Plans for improving the quality of life and housing stability in rural areas has been developed 87 types from 1994 to 2012. However, some types of Plans do not satisfy the current legal standard in accordance with social and legal changes. Standard plans has the same effect as a building permit, and replace it, so legal suitability of Plans is an important. Therefore, it is required the suitability analysis on the legal standards of Rural Housing Standard Plans. The Purpose of this study is to derive improper types and items of the Rural Housing Standard Plans on the legal standards. In this study, we analyzed its suitability on the legal standards(law on fire-fighting system installation and safety management, energy saving design criteria for buildings, structural checklist for small buildings, the types of drawing for building permit) in accordance with "rules for the operation of standard plans". And we analyzed the utilization of the Rural Housing Standard Plans through downloads from welchon portal.

A study on the improvement of communiation circuit for DC chopper (DC chopper용 전류회로 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 노창주;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1989
  • This paper treats the analytical and experimental studies on the improvement of commutating circuit for the speed control of DC motor. A simple circuit composed of R, L and C elements is proposed here for switching off power SCR carrying the load current. The real important in this chopper circuit is to determine the reasonable values of commutating circuit constants. In this paper, the reasonable values of the commutating circuit constants are basically determined on a view point of commutating performances in the given circuit model and must satisfy the following conditions. The first, the peak commutating current should be larger than the anticipated maximum load current. The second, the circuit turn-off time (tc) must be longer than the SCR turn-off time (tq). The third, the resistor should be enough large to permit the current to be neglected in the analysis of the commutation circuit, as well as be enough small to permit to charge the capacity voltage (Ec) to the half the value of source voltage (E) before the next communication cycle is initiated. The last, the period of chopping signal must be the least possible multiple of the damping vibration period of commutating circuit. The improved chopper circuit used in the experiment under unloaded condition was composed to meet the reasonable conditions mentioned above, and a successful commuting performance was achieved without failure. Several types of microprocessor having a different value of CPU speed individually have been applied to the experiment under the loaded conditions. Also it shows that the faster the speed of CPU is, the more stable the commutation turns out.

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Monitoring of Genetical Modified Soybean Sold at Local Open Market in Western Gyeongnam (서부경남 재래시장을 대상으로한 유전자 재조합 대두의 모니터링)

  • Shim Won-Bo;Nam Baek-Sang;Choe Ju-Mi;Jeong Soon-Chun;Chung Duck-Hwa
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2 s.89
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study was monitoring of genetically modified soybean by PCR and ELISA. We collected 60 soybean samples from the open markets located in Western Gyeongnam (Sacheon, Hamyang, Hadong, Sanchung, Uiryung, Geochang, and Hapcheon). A total of 60 soybeans was examined and 14 genetical modified soybean (GMS) were detected by PCR. The GMS rate of selling soybean in Uiryung, Hadong, Sacheon, and Hapcheon was 50.0%, 37.5%, 33.3% and 25%, respectively. The 7 of 14 GMSs were positive by ELISA and most of positive samples were below 3% GMS but 1 (Uiryung 1) of the positive samples was over the 3% which is maximum permit limit in Korea. These results mean that merchants of open market did not express for selling soybean mixed with GMS, so consumers did not recognize GMO. Therefore, we thought that education of GMO for merchant of open market need to recognize about GMO maximum permit limit.