• 제목/요약/키워드: Permanent magnet Synchronous motor

검색결과 1,224건 처리시간 0.031초

적응제어기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 속도 제어 (Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors using an Adaptive Controller)

  • 정진우;김태형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.977-983
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new adaptive speed controller to achieve a robust speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM). The proposed adaptive regulator does not require any information on the motor parameter and load torque values, so it is very insensitive to model parameter and load torque variations. Also, the stability of the proposed adaptive control system is proven. To validate the robustness of the proposed adaptive speed controller, both simulation and experimental results are provided under motor parameter and load torque variations. It is clearly demonstrated that the proposed adaptive regulator can accurately control the speed of permanent magnet synchronous motors.

On-line Parameter Estimation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using an Extended Kalman Filter

  • Sim, Hyun-Woo;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.600-608
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents estimation of d-axis and q-axis inductance of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) by using an extended Kalman filter (EKF). The EKF is widely used for control applications including the motor sensorless control and parameter estimation. The motor parameters can be changed by temperature and air-gap flux. In particular, the variation of the inductance affects torque characteristics like the maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control. Therefore, by estimating the parameters, it is possible to improve the torque characteristics of the motor. The performance of the proposed estimator is verified by simulations and experimental results based on an 11kW PMSM drive system.

해석적인 방법에 의한 슬롯리스형 영구자석 동기전동기의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Slotless-type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using Analytical Method)

  • 강규홍
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2000
  • This paper persents the characteristic analysis method of slotless-type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using the analytical method. The results of analysis are compered with FEM to verify the validity of the proposed method.

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새로운 영구자석 배열에 의한 X-Y평면 모터의 특성해석 (The Characteristics Analysis of X-Y Planar Motor with New Permanent Magnet Array)

  • 황예;이동엽;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a synchronous permanent magnet planar motor (SPMPM) with new permanent magnet array is proposed and the magnetic field distribution is obtained analytically by using magnetic scalar potential. Compared to those of Asakawa, Chitayat and experimental data, the superiority and feasibility of the novel magnet array are verified. The characteristics of the synchronous permanent magnet planar motor with this novel magnet array such as inductance, back-EMF, and force are calculated by analytical method.

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커패시터 운전 단상 영구자석형 동기전동기 기동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sterling Characteristics for Capacitor-run Single Phase Permanent Magent Synchronous Motor)

  • 홍선기
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2004
  • 단상 전원에 의해 기동되는 영구자석형 단상 동기 전동기는 효율은 높지만, 회전 방향을 결정하기가 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 커패시터 운전 단상 동기 전동기의 기동 특성에 대하여 연구하였다. 고정자는 커패시터 운전 단상 유도기와 동일하지만, 회전자가 영구자석으로 구성된다. 이 경우는 회전자와 고정자 조건에 따라 기동 조건이 결정되고 모터의 회전 방향이 결정될 수 있다. 이 결과에서, 제안된 전동기는 낮은 기동토크를 요구하는 팬과 같은 부하에 적용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Real-Time Implementation of Brain Emotional Learning Developed for Digital Signal Processor-Based Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Systems

  • Sadeghi, Mohamad-Ali;Daryabeigi, Ehsan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a brain emotional learning-based intelligent controller (BELBIC) is developed for the speed control of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM). A novel and simple model of the IPMSM drive structure is established with the intelligent control system, which controls motor speed accurately without the use of any conventional PI controllers and is independent of motor parameters. This study is conducted in both real time and simulation with a new control plant for a laboratory 3 ph, 3.8 Nm IPMSM digital signal processor (DSP)-based drive system. This DSP-based drive system is then compared with conventional BELBIC and an optimized conventional PI controller. Results show that the proposed method performs better than the other controllers and exhibits excellent control characteristics, such as fast response, simple implementation, and robustness with respect to disturbances and manufacturing imperfections.

단상 유도동기전동기의 기동 특성 개선을 위한 회전자 바 형상 설계 (The Design of Rotor Bars of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Motor for Improving Starting Characteristics)

  • 이철규;권순효;양병렬;권병일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 2005
  • The single-phase induction motor is simple and durable, but the efficiency is low. Therefore, electric motors like HLDC and LSPM(line-start permanent magnet motor) that use the permanent magnet have been studied. The most advantages of single-phase LSPM is having the same stator as the stator of the single-phase induction motor and permanent magnets are just inserted in the squirrel cage rotor of the single-phase induction motor. But the characteristics of single-phase LSPM synchronous motor has very complex characteristics until the synchronization and if the design is not suitable, the single-phase LSPM synchronous motor cannot be synchronized. We designed a single-phase LSPM using the same stator and winding as the conventional single-phase induction motor, but newly designed the permanent magnets considering air gap magnetic flux density. The transient characteristics of the single-phase LSPM is not good because of a magnetic breaking torque, however, it can be improved by redesigning the rotor bars. We are proposed the design method of rotor bar for the single-phase LSPM to start softly and to make synchronization easily.

영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 디텐트력 저감방식에 관한 특성해석 및 상호 비교 (Analysis of the Reduction of Detent Force in a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor)

  • 장석명;윤인기;이성호;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.757-759
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    • 2000
  • The problem in improving the positioning precision of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) is the large detent force caused by the permanent magnet. The detent force is thought to arise from the difference of the position of a permanent magnet end and a tooth position. In this paper, Three methods of reducing detent force is presented The first method is adjusting the width of permanent magnet. The second method is varying the shape of armature teeth. The third method is the arrangement of the permanent magnet end. This paper compares with the ratio of reducing the detent force according to the three methods.

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FEM을 이용한 영구자석형 릴럭턴스 동기전동기의 자속 장벽 설계에 대한 연구 (A Study on Flux Barrier of Permanent Magnet Assisted Reluctance Synchronous Motor Design using FEM)

  • 김남훈;남상현;최경호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 세탁기용으로 사용될 영구자석형 릴럭턴스 동기전동기(permanent-magnet assisted reluctance synchronous motor : PMA-RSM)의 설계와 특성에 대해서 살펴본다. 제안된 PMA-RSM의 특성과 최대 토크 특성을 알아보기 위해서 유한 요소법(finite element method)을 이용 하였다. 저속 구간에서의 충분한 토크를 발생시키기 위해서 회전자의 구조는 릴럭턴스 토크를 만들어내는 돌극 구조와 회전자 내부의 공극에 영구자석을 삽입하는 구조로 구성되어 있다. 전형적인 자속 장벽형(Flux barrier type) 릴럭턴스 동기전동기(RSM : Reluctance Synchronous Motor)와 자속 장벽(Flux barrier)에 자석을 삽입한 경우에 발생되는 현상들에 대해서 비교 분석하고, 또한 제안된 PMA-RSM의 릴럭턴스 토크(reluctance torque)와 자석에 의한 자석 토크(magnetic alignment torque)가 서로 최대가 되는 시점을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 구하며, 그 결과를 이용하여 전동기의 특성, 평균토크 그리고 토크 리플에 대해서 유한 요소법을 통하여 살펴보았다.

300W급 이중 공극 구조 PMSM 설계 및 출력 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Output and Design of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Dual-gap)

  • 김승주;김윤환;최한석;문재원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests the dual-gap for generating power and increasing the torque of a direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor in a hybrid-cycle. To consider easy coil winding, we applied a structure of dual-gap for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). Because the torque of PMSM with the dual-gap is very large, we are designed the appropriate specifications of the PMSM by selected the appropriate dual-gap slot and poles combination. The prototype model is selected by design theory for increasing torque and maximizing output power of PMSM. And the detailed structure design of the model was designed by the loading distribution method. The PMSM models were analyzed by finite element method. Finally, we have suggested appropriate rotor structure has benefit to further increasing torque and prevent decreasing of the output power in PMSM with dual-gap.