• Title/Summary/Keyword: Periosteum

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Functional Primary Surgery in Unilateral Complete Cleft Lip (편측구순열 1차수술)

  • NISHIO Juntaro;ADACHI Tadafumi;KASHIMA Yukiko
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2000
  • The alar base on the cleft side in unilateral complete cleft lip, alveolus and palate is markedly displaced laterally, caudally and dorsally, By incising the pyriform margin from the cleft margin of the alveolar process, including mucosa of the anterior part of the inferior turbinate, to the upper end of the postnasal vestibular fold, the alar base is released from the maxilla, A physiological correction of nasal deformity can be accomplished by careful reconstruction of nasolabial muscle integrity, functional repair of the orbicular muscle, raising and rotating the displaced alar cartilage, and finally by lining the lateral nasal vestibule, The inferior maxillary head of the nasal muscle complex is identified as the deeper muscle just below the web of the nostril, The muscle is repositioned inframedially, so that it is sutured to the periosteum that overlies the facial aspect of the premaxilla in the region of the developing lateral incisor tooth, And then, the deep superior part of the orbicular muscle is sutured to the periosteum and the fibrous tissue at the base of the septum, just in front of the anterior nasal spine, The nasal floor is surgically created by insertions of the nasal muscle complex in deep plane and of the orbicular muscle in superficial one, The upper part of the lateral nasal vestibular defect is sutured by shifting the alar flap cephalically, The middle and lower parts of this defect are closed by use of cleft margin flaps of the philtral and lateral segments, respectively, Authors stress the importance of nasal floor reconstruction at primary surgery and report the technique and postoperative results.

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Limited Dissection Face Lift with PDS Quilting Suture (PDS 퀼팅봉합술을 이용한 안면거상술)

  • Kim, Seok-Kwun;Kim, Myung-Hoon;Kwon, Yong-Seok;Lee, Keun-Cheol
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.801-807
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Facial rejuvenating surgery has become a challenge to most plastic surgeons. Patients are demanding fewer complications, a prompt recovery, and more natural results. Current trend of the face lift surgery has been developed into less invasive procedures. Every aging patient in Asia wants to look younger without obvious evidence of surgical correction. Methods: The authors performed the limited dissection face lift with PDS quilting suture on twenty five patients. These five quilting sutures consist of sutures at 1~2 cm posterior to the prominent point of zygoma to the periosteum of the zygomatic arch, at the lateral border of Bichat's fat pad area to the zygomatic arch, at the lateral border of the orbicularis oculi muscle to the deep temporal fascia, at the upper lateral border of the platysma to the periosteum of the mastoid, and at the anterior lower margin of the earlobe to the deep temporal fascia by quilting suture technique to achieve rejuvenation. Results: These procedures could produce a balanced volumetric rejuvenation. This method gave considerable benefit of stable and satisfactory results. It provides reduced operative time, well corrected nasolabial fold and neck wrinkle, and swift recovery with minimal complications. Conclusion: Although it could not replace the classic facelift, this technique can be recommended as an option for patients who do not present with advanced facial aging or not want a more extensive procedure.

A Case Report of Cranial Fasciitis in an Adolescent Male (청소년 시기의 두개 근막염 1례: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Sin Young;Jun, Young Joon;Kim, Young Jin;Seo, Byung Chul
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Cranial fasciitis is a rare type of benign tumor that occurs mostly in children younger than 6 years. It arises from the deep fascia, periosteum, or fibromembranous layer that covers fontanelles. The etiology is unknown, although prior trauma has been postulated to be an underlying cause. There is a 2:1 male predominance. Despite its rapid growth, this tumor has a benign clinical course and can be cured by total excision. Methods: A 16-year-old male presented with a 3 cm-sized palpable mass in the left lateral eyebrow region that he first noticed 4 months before presentation. The mass had grown rapidly since it was first noticed. Preoperative brain computed tomography showed a well-demarcated mass approximately 3 cm in size extending from the subcutaneous layer to the periosteum. Preoperatively, the presumed diagnosis was a dermoid cyst. An operation was performed with the patient under general anesthesia. The subcutaneous mass was completely excised by periosteal dissection. Results: Histological diagnosis revealed the presence of cranial fasciitis. After 20 months of follow-up, there have been neither complications nor evidence of local recurrence besed on clinical examination. Conclusion: Although cranial fasciitis is quite rare, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis for lytic skull lesions in patient whose clinical presentation suggests this possibility. This condition could be occasionally mistaken for malignant or locally aggressive lesions. To prevent local recurrence, curettage of the underlying bone is recommended for patients with bone involvement.

Florid Reactive Periostitis of the Clavicle: A Case Report (쇄골에 발생한 개화성 반응성 골막염: 증례 보고)

  • Hye Eun Park;Jee Won Chai;Chris Hyunchul Jo;Ji Eun Kim;Dong Hyun Kim;Hyo Jin Kim;Jiwoon Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.83 no.2
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2022
  • Florid reactive periostitis (FRP) is a rare benign fibro-osseous proliferation, occurring mostly in the short tubular bones of hands and rarely in the long tubular bones. We report a surgically confirmed case of FRP involving the clavicle in a 26-year-old male. On MRI scans, a soft tissue mass with T2 high signal intensity was found that originated from the periosteum of the clavicle and included surrounding a periosteal elevation and perilesional soft tissue edema. Strong contrast enhancement was noted inside the mass and along the periosteum involving more than half of the circumference of the clavicle. Serial radiographs revealed a soft tissue mass without mineralization that turned into an ossified mass with a solid periosteal reaction within a month.

Myositis Ossificans in the Finger - A Case Report - (수지에 발생한 골화성 근염 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Lee, Yong Beom;Choi, Soo Joon;Kwon, Bong Cheo;Lee, Seong Jin
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2011
  • Myositis ossificans is a solitary benign ossifying lesion in the soft tissue. Occurring predominantly in muscles, a similar lesion may occasionally be found in subcutaneous tissues, tendons, fascia and periosteum. It is often misdiagnosed as an extraskeletal osteosarcoma because of its rapid growth. Therefore, it is sometimes called pseudomalignant myositis ossificans. Myositis ossificans rarely occurs in the distal portion of the finger. We present a case of myositis ossificans of finger and review the the clinical, radiographical, and histological presentation, as well as the appropriate therapeutic management.

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EFFECT OF X-RAY IRRADIATED RAT FETUS MANDIBLE (X-선조사가 자백서하악골에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han Chang Gun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1978
  • The effect of irradiation of x-ray to developing rat mandible in the gestation stage was focused on the study of mandible development and the side effect of x-ray irradiation. The author studied the effect of x-ray irradiation with the gestated rat and their off'springs. 100 rads, 200 rads, 300 rads and 400 rads of x-ray was irradiated in regular order schematically at the lower left abdomen of gestated rat. 18½days after conception, their off'springs were sacrificed and exaimined their developing mandible with histological findings. The results were as followed. 1. In the 100-200 rads irradiated rat off'springs, bony trabeclulation was revealed irregular shape. In combine with this finding, osteoblast and fibroblast were appeared shrunken of their nucleus and location of eccentric position. 2. In the 300-400 rads irradiated rat off'springs, decrease of fibroblast and osteoblast appearance in the periosteum were prominently observed and empty lacunae were frequently appeared in their bone matrix. 3. The advent of osteoclast and resorption of cortical bone were appeared in proportion to increasing of x-ray irradiation.

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Tuberculous chest wall abscess (결핵성 흉벽농양)

  • Jo, Gyu-Seok;U, Se-Yeong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 1984
  • We have experienced 30 patients of tuberculous chest wall abscess which was surgically treated at Kyung Hee University hospital during 6 years from Jan, 1978 to Dec, 1983. We analyze 30 cases of clinical findings and surgically treated, and 20 cases of chest X-rays are available. The results of this sturdy are as follows: 1.Sex ratio ; Male: Female = 1:1.72. 2.Chief complaints are fluctuated mass with or without tenderness or pain and pus from wound. 3.Out of 20 cases of chest x-rays revealed 8 cases of osteolytic lesion, 11 cases of soft tissue swelling, 5 cases of pleural changes and 4 cases of negative findings. 4.We resected partially 43 ribs of 30 patients [average: 1.43 resected] in tuberculous chest wall abscess. 5.Operative methods of tuberculous chest wall abscess were partial resection of destructed or denuded periosteum of ribs and curettage of its surrounding tissues in operative field.

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Parosteal Lipoma in the Metatarsus: A Case Report (중족골에 발생한 방골성 지방종: 증례 보고)

  • Seo, Young-Jin;Choi, Young-Hee;Shin, Jae-Hyuk;Yang, Cheol-Jung;Song, Si Young
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2015
  • We experienced a rare case of parosteal lipoma, which located on the periosteum of the foot 4th metatarsus. A 22-year-old woman visited the hospital with painful mass in her foot. Based on the assessment of plain radiographs, computed tomography scan, and magnetic resonance image, it was suspected as lipoma. Marginal excision was performed and parosteal lipoma was confirmed histologically. Any local recurrence and complications were not observed in 2 years after surgery.

Operative Treatment of Posteriorly Displaced Fracture of the Distal Clavicle in Child - A Case Report - (후방으로 전위된 소아 쇄골 원위부 골절의 수술적 치료 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Park, Hyun-Soo;Chung, Tae-Won;Rha, Jong-Deuk;Jang, Youn-Soo;Lee, Byung-Hoon
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2006
  • We presented a case of posteriorly displaced fracture of the distal clavicle in Child. The closed reduction was failed due to posteriorly displaced proximal fragment and interpositon of trapezius muscle and periosteum. We found that periosteal sleeve and coracoclaviclar ligament and acromioclavicular ligament was intact. The open reduction should be considered for the treatment of the irreducible posteriorly displaced fracture of the distal clavicle in child.

A Case Report of a Feral Pig with Suspected Infectious Atrophic Rhinitis Lesions (야생 멧돼지의 전염성위축성비염 소견의 1예)

  • 곽수동;김종섭;연성찬;김용환;서명득;고필옥
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2001
  • A weakened wild feral pig (a boar of about 15 kg) with snout distortion and characteristic external lesion of infectious atrophic rhinitis was captured at farm land near low mountains in Chinju, Kyeongnam province. This pig was necropsied and then the snout parts and the parenchymal organs were removed. The snout and nose were transversely sectioned at thickness of 1.5 cm interval. Grossly, the right side of the snout was shorted than that of left by reduction of right nasal turbinate length, but the nasal opening exudate was not observed. At necropsy, degeneration, adhesion, occlusion, and asymmetry of left and right sides on the meatus and turbinate were observed and findings of mild pneumonia were observed. Microscopically, the leukocyte infiltration, hyperemia and hyperplasia on the mucosa of the turbinates and septum were observed. The atrophied periosteum and osseous tissue were also observed. But Bordetella bronchiseptica was not identified in culture from nasal swabs. We expect the possibility that the snout distortion of this pig was due to infectious atrophic rhinitis according to these findings.

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