• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Demonstration

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Evaluation of seasonal performance for single-stage desalination system with solar energy (1단 증발식 해수담수화 시스템의 계절별 성능 평가)

  • Kwak, Hee-Youl;Joo, Hong-Jin;Joo, Moon-Chang;Kim, Jung-Bae
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2008
  • This study was carry out evaluation of seasonal performance for the decentralized desalination system with the solar thermal system and the photovoltaic power system. First operating demonstration system was set up in Cheju in 2006. These system comprises the desalination unit with designed daily fresh water capacity of $2m^3$ and is supplied by a $120m^2$ evacuated tubular solar collector, a $6m^3$ heat storage tank, and a 5kW photovoltaic power generation supply the electricity for hydraulic pumps to move the working fluids. In a spring season day average $392W/m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce about 340liter. In a summer season day average $296W/m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce about 328liter. In a autumn season day average $349W/m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce about 277liter. In a winter season day average $342W/m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce about 271liter.

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Evaluation of long-term performance for single-stage desalination system with solar energy (태양에너지 해수담수화 실증시스템 장기 운전 열성능)

  • Kwak, Hee-Youl;Yoon, Eung-Sang;Joo, Moon-Chang;Joo, Hong-Jin
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2008
  • This study was carry out evaluation of long-term performance for the decentralized desalination system with the solar thermal system and the photovoltaic power system. First operating demonstration system was set up in Cheju in 2006. These system comprises the desalination unit with designed daily fresh water capacity of $2m^3$ and is supplied by a $120m^2$ evacuated tubular solar collector, a $6m^3$ heat storage tank, and a 5kW photovoltaic power generation supply the electricity for hydraulic pumps to move the working fluids. In a clear day more than 400W/$m^2$, the daily fresh water showed to produce more than about 500liter, and from January, 2007 to October, 2008 for 2 years, solar irradiance daily averaged was measured 370W/$m^2$, the daily fresh water yield showed that can be produced about 330liter.

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The Role and Importance of Gesture in Science Exploration (과학 탐구에서 몸짓의 역할과 중요성)

  • Han Jae young;Choi Jung hoon;Shin Young Joo;Son Jeong woo;Cha Jeong Ho;Hong Jun Euy
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2006
  • The language and the gestures of a teacher, generally, have a great influence on the effect of a lesson. This is because subject content is transferred to students by teachers' language and gestures. In the science lessons which focus on experiments, the language and gestures of both students and teachers will help the learning of scientific content. However, the role of gestures, despite its importance, has rarely been investigated in science education research. The role of gestures of students and teachers is a much needed area of study. This study investigated the gestures observed in the experimental process performed by students who participated in a science exploration activity. Students' gestures play an essential role in the successful performance of the experiment. and they could function as a process of solving the contradictory situation. In addition, the demonstration and the communication of gestures should be performed very cautiously. There were a number of implications for the long-standing problem of the relation between the understanding of science concepts and the performance of experiments.

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The Development of Monitoring System for Performance Evaluation of Solar Hot Water Heater (태양열 온수기 성능평가 위한 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Choi, Seung-Hyun;Yang, Dong-Jo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.417-417
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    • 2009
  • The application of solar energy, in the field of alternative energy, was on the increase tendency. In the case of advanced nations, through continuous R&D, solar hot water heater with high efficiency has been used for the house and the industrial process on business, advanced nations were reached up the experimental stage of solar generation system. But, the actual circumstance of the domestic has been not accomplished the popularization of solar hot water heater and the settlement of it which is the fundamental stage of the solar energy usage. This trouble, the domestic was flooded with small enterprise for producing solar hot water heater, was caused by the popularization and the production without verification of performance. To supply the monitoring program for evaluating solar hot water heater, this research was purpose to improve the technical development of the enterprise for producing solar-heat hot-water-boiler and served as an aid for the enlargement and the popularization on solar energy.

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Effects of Small-Group Education for Testicular Self-Examination on Knowledge, Self-efficacy, and Performance Intention in Male College Students (고환자가검진에 대한 소그룹 교육이 남자 대학생의 지식, 자기효능감 및 수행의도에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, So-Mi;Chung, Chae-Weon;Park, Mi-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of Testicular Self-Examination (TSE) small-group education on knowledge, self-efficacy, and performance intention in male college students. Method: A non-equivalent pre-post test of quasi-experimental design was used. Out of 74 male college students selected by convenient sampling, 37 students were assigned to the experimental group and were given TSE small-group education. A 60-minute program consisted of lecture, demonstration, practice, discussion, and Q&A. Result: With an initial homogeneity between the two group, scores of knowledge about testicular cancer (p<.001), self-efficacy for TSE (p<.001), and performance intention of TSE (p<.01) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group after the intervention. Conclusion: Small group education for TSE was effective in improving knowledge about testicular cancer, self-efficacy for TSE, and intention to perform TSE. Thus, this education program is considered to be useful for testicular cancer prevention and reproductive health promotion in male college students.

Effects of an Educational Method using the OSCE Module Development Activities for Nursing Students on the Clinical Competence of Medication (간호학생의 구조화된 객관적 임상수행펑가 (OSCE) 모듈 개발 활동이 투약간호술에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sook;Eom, Mi Ran
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify the educational effectiveness of the Objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) module development activities on nursing students in the areas of performance skill, knowledge, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving ability for medication skill. Methods: This study was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized post-test design. The subjects (N=47), who agreed to participate in this study, were assigned to either the experimental (n=24) or control group (n=23). The experimental group was trained with OSCE module development activities for four days. The control group was trained with a traditional demonstration and practice class for the same amount of time as the experimental group. Medication performance skill and knowledge tests and surveys were done to measure self-directed learning readiness, and learning satisfaction after the experimental treatments. Results: The experimental group which participated in the OSCE module development activities showed significantly higher performance skill, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving ability for skin test and insulin medication than that of the control group of traditional education. Conclusion: It is recommended to use the OSCE module development activities for nursing students in nursing education-learning in order to improve nursing skills.

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New Approach of Evaluating Poomsae Performance with Inertial Measurement Unit Sensors (관성센서를 활용한 새로운 품새 경기력 평가 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to present a new idea of methodology to evaluate Poomsae performance using inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensors in terms of signal processing techniques. Method: Ten collegian Taekwondo athletes, consisting of five Poomsae elite athletes (age: 21.4 ± 0.9 years, height: 168.4 ± 11.3 cm, weight: 65.0 ± 10.6 kg, experience: 12 ± 0.7 years) and five breaking demonstration athletes (age: 21.0 ± 0.0 years, height: 168.4 ± 4.7 cm, weight: 63.8 ± 8.2 kg, experience: 13.0 ± 2.1 years), voluntarily participated in this study. They performed three different black belt Poomsae such as Goryeo, Geumgang, and Taebaek Poomsae repeatedly twice. Repeated measured motion data on the wrist and ankle were calculated by the methods of cosine similarity and Euclidean distance. Results: The Poomsse athletes showed superior performance in terms of temporal consistency at Goryeo and Taebaek Poomsae, cosine similarity at Geumgang and Taebaek Poomsae, and Euclidian distance at Geumgang Poomsae. Conclusion: IMU sensor would be a useful tool for monitoring and evaluating within-subject temporal variability of Taekwondo Poomsae motions. As well it distinguished spatiotemporal characteristics among three different Poomsae.

Satellite Image Resolution Enhancement Technique using Diagonal Information of Image (영상의 대각선 정보를 이용한 위성영상 해상도 향상 기법)

  • Choi, SeokWeon;Jeong, JaeHeon;Seo, DooChun;Lee, DongHan
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we will discuss techniques that can increase the resolution by 1.4 times without distortion or performance degradation of the original image, using diagonal information of the image. The applied method is to use the image information of 4 adjacent points without actual rotating the image by 45 degrees and enlarge and rearrange it according to the characteristics of the camera, so that the same physical concept as the actual 45 degrees can be applied. This is a concrete realization method that can improve the resolution by 1.4 times without deterioration of performance and a demonstration of this result.

Dynamic Value Chain Modeling of Knowledge Management (지식경영의 동태적 가치사슬 모형 구축)

  • Lee, Young-Chan
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.205-233
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests the dynamic value chain model, that will be able to not only show changing processes to organization's significant capital by integrating an individual, implicit, and explicit knowledge which affect organizational decision making, but also distinguish the key driver for raising organizational competitive power because it makes possible to analyze sensitivity of performance along with decision making alternatives and policy changes from dynamic view by connecting knowledge management capability, knowledge management activity, and relations with organizational performance with specific strategic map. Recently, a lot of organizations show interest in measuring and evaluating their performance synthetically. In organizations taking knowledge management, they introduce effective value chain model like a dynamic balanced scorecard (DBSC), and therefore they can reflect their knowledge management condition as well as show their changes by checking performance of established vision and strategy periodically. Furthermore, they can ask for their inner members' understanding and participation by communicating with and inspiring their members with awareness that members are one of their group, present a base of benchmarking, and offer significant information for later decision making. The BSC has been a successful framework for measuring an organization's performance in various perspectives through translating an organization's vision and strategy into an interrelated set of key performance indicators and specific actions. The BSC, while having significant strengths over traditional performance measurement methods, however, has its own limitations, due to its static nature, such as overlooking two-way causation between performance indicators and neglecting the impact of delayed feedback flowing from the adoption of new strategies or policy changes. To overcome these limitations, this study employs SD, a methodology for understanding complex systems where dynamic feedback among the interrelated system components significantly impact on the system outcomes. The SD simulation model in the form of DBSC would serve as a useful strategic teaming tool for facilitating an organization's communication process through various scenario analyses as well as predicting the dynamic behavior pattern of their key performance measures over a future time frame. For the demonstration purpose, this study applied the DBSC model to Prototype of Korea manufacturing and service firm.

Design Checklist for Self-sufficient Zero Energy Solar House(ZeSH) (에너지자립형 태양열 주택의 설계 및 시공 방법 체크리스트 수립 연구)

  • Yoon Jongho;Baek Namchoon;Yu Changkyun;Kim Jongil
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2005
  • Most of solar system dissemination has been focused on domestic hot water system of which utilization to a building is relatively simple and safe than solar heating system. Through the survey on a cause of solar house dissemination failure in Korea, we conclude that design integration and systematic approach method for technology application are the most important element for a successful solar house. KIER(Korea Institute of Energy Research) and Hanbat National University have started new project on a development of Zero energy Solar House, called ZeSH which can be sustained just by natural energy without the support of existing fossil fuel. This is the 1st phase research of 10 years long-term ZeSH plan which develops a low-cost and $100\%$ self sufficient ZeSH. The goal of 1st phase ZeSH research is to get a $70\%$ self sufficiency only in thermal loads. Actual demonstration house, named KIER ZeSH I was designed and constructed as a result of 1st phase research work in the end of 2002. Various innovative technologies such as super insulation, high performance window, passive and active solar systems, ventilation heat recovery system are applied and evaluated to the KIER ZeSH I. A lot of computer simulations had been conducted for the optimal design and system integration in every design steps. Considering all the results from detailed hourly computer simulation, it is expected that at least $70\%$ self-sufficiency in thermal loads which is 1st phase target value can be excessively achieved in actual demonstration house. Besides, many valuable findings from the design and analysis to construction could be established such as collaboration method among the participants, practical design and construction techniques for system integration and the others. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the main findings through the development of KIER ZeSH I project. Practical guidelines in every design step for new low- or zero- energy solar house is proposed as result.

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