• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance Degradation Model

검색결과 531건 처리시간 0.028초

Hot carrier에 의한 RF NMOSFET의 성능저하에 관한 연구 (A study on the hot carrier induced performance degradation of RF NMOSFET′s)

  • 김동욱;유종근;유현규;박종태
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권10호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1998
  • Hot carrier 현상으로 인한 0.8㎛ RF NMOSFET의 성능저하 현상을 일반적인 소자 열화 메커니즘을 이용하여 분석하였다. 게이트 finger가 하나인 기존의 소자 열화 모델을 게이트가 multi finger인 RF NMOSFET에 적용할 수 있었다. Hot carrier 스트레스 후의 차단 주파수와 최대 주파수 감소 현상은 transconductance 감소와 출력 드레인 전도도의 증가로 해석할 수 있었다. Hot carrier로 인한 DC 특성 열화와 RF 특성 열화의 상관관계를 구하였으며 이를 이용하여 DC 특성 열화를 측정하므로 RF 특성 열화를 예측할 수 있게 되었다.

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Enhanced deep soft interference cancellation for multiuser symbol detection

  • Jihyung Kim;Junghyun Kim;Moon-Sik Lee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.929-938
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    • 2023
  • The detection of all the symbols transmitted simultaneously in multiuser systems using limited wireless resources is challenging. Traditional model-based methods show high performance with perfect channel state information (CSI); however, severe performance degradation will occur if perfect CSI cannot be acquired. In contrast, data-driven methods perform slightly worse than model-based methods in terms of symbol error ratio performance in perfect CSI states; however, they are also able to overcome extreme performance degradation in imperfect CSI states. This study proposes a novel deep learning-based method by improving a state-of-the-art data-driven technique called deep soft interference cancellation (DSIC). The enhanced DSIC (EDSIC) method detects multiuser symbols in a fully sequential manner and uses an efficient neural network structure to ensure high performance. Additionally, error-propagation mitigation techniques are used to ensure robustness against channel uncertainty. The EDSIC guarantees a performance that is very close to the optimal performance of the existing model-based methods in perfect CSI environments and the best performance in imperfect CSI environments.

확률계수 열화율 모형하에서 열화자료의 통계적 분석 (Statistical Analysis of Degradation Data under a Random Coefficient Rate Model)

  • 서순근;이수진;조유희
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2006
  • For highly reliable products, it is difficult to assess the lifetime of the products with traditional life tests. Accordingly, a recent approach is to observe the performance degradation of product during the test rather than regular failure time. This study compares performances of three methods(i.e. the approximation, analytical and numerical methods) to estimate the parameters and quantiles of the lifetime when the time-to-failure distribution follows Weibull and lognormal distributions under a random coefficient degradation rate model. Numerical experiments are also conducted to investigate the effects of model error such as measurements in a random coefficient model.

가속열화시험에 의한 건축용 실란트의 사용수명 평가 (Service Life Assessment of Construction Sealants with Accelerated Degradation Test)

  • 권영일;김승진;이형욱
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2007
  • Field and accelerated tests are performed to assess the service life of construction sealants. Mathematical degradation models for tensile strength and elongation, that are the two major performance characteristics of sealants, are derived from the test results. Accelerated degradation test methods for assessing service life of construction sealants are developed based on the degrading performance and a numerical example is provided.

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가속열화시험에 의한 콘크리트용 탄소섬유 강화플라스틱 바의 사용수명 예측 (Service life prediction of CFRP bar for concrete reinforcement based on accelerated degradation tests)

  • 권영일;김승진;이형욱
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses the service life prediction methods for CFRP bar for concrete reinforcement using accelerated degradation tests. The relationship between performance degradation and the rate of a failure-causing chemical reaction is assumed for the temperature accelerated degradation tests. Methods of obtaining acceleration factors and predicting service life of the CFRP bar using the degradation model are presented.

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Seismic behavior of simplified electrical cabinet model considering cast-in-place anchor in uncracked and cracked concretes

  • Bub-Gyu Jeon;Sung-Wan Kim;Sung-Jin Chang;Dong-Uk Park;Hong-Pyo Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.4252-4265
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    • 2023
  • In the case of nuclear power plants near end of their design life, a reassessment of the performance of safetyrelated equipment may be necessary to determine whether to shut down or extend the operation of the power plant. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the level of performance decline due to degradation. Electrical cabinets, including MCC and switchgear, are representative safety-related equipment. Several studies have assessed the degradation and seismic performance of nuclear power plant equipment. Most of those researches are limited to individual components due to the size of safety-related equipment and test equipment. However, only a few studies assessed the degradation performance of electrical cabinets. The equipment of various nuclear power plants is anchored to concrete foundations, and crack in concrete foundations is one of the most representative of degradation that could be visually confirmed. However, it is difficult to find a study for analysis through testing the effect of cracks in concrete foundations on the response of electrical cabinet internal equipment fixed by anchors. In this study, using a simple cabinet model considering cast-in-place anchor in uncracked and cracked concretes, a tri-axial shaking table tests were performed and the seismic behavior were observed.

BER DEGRADATION DUE TO THE PHASE NOISE SPECTRAL SHAPE IN LMDS SYSTEMS

  • Kim, Youngsun;Song, Jong-In;Kim, Kiseon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2000
  • Phase noise of oscillator gives the performance degradation significantly when a high carrier frequency and low transmission rate are used. The BER(Bit Error Rates) degradation of QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) transmission is analyzed with the oscillator phase noise level specified in downstream physical interface of LMDS(Local Multipoint Distribution Services) which is described in DAVIC(Digital Audio Visual Council). The model used for the phase noise is a power-law model. We also investigated the effects of the various transmission rates on system performance. For the transmission rate below 0.5 Mbps, the BER performance is severely degraded and we verified that the transmission rate, 20 Mbps, is adequate for the downstream of LMDS systems.

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시계열 모델 기반의 계절성에 특화된 S-ARIMA 모델을 사용한 리튬이온 배터리의 노화 예측 및 분석 (Degradation Prediction and Analysis of Lithium-ion Battery using the S-ARIMA Model with Seasonality based on Time Series Models)

  • 김승우;이평연;권상욱;김종훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.316-324
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    • 2022
  • This paper uses seasonal auto-regressive integrated moving average (S-ARIMA), which is efficient in seasonality between time-series models, to predict the degradation tendency for lithium-ion batteries and study a method for improving the predictive performance. The proposed method analyzes the degradation tendency and extracted factors through an electrical characteristic experiment of lithium-ion batteries, and verifies whether time-series data are suitable for the S-ARIMA model through several statistical analysis techniques. Finally, prediction of battery aging is performed through S-ARIMA, and performance of the model is verified through error comparison of predictions through mean absolute error.

Application of steel equivalent constitutive model for predicting seismic behavior of steel frame

  • Wang, Meng;Shi, Yongjiu;Wang, Yuanqing
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1055-1075
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    • 2015
  • In order to investigate the accuracy and applicability of steel equivalent constitutive model, the calculated results were compared with typical tests of steel frames under static and dynamic loading patterns firstly. Secondly, four widely used models for time history analysis of steel frames were compared to discuss the applicability and efficiency of different methods, including shell element model, multi-scale model, equivalent constitutive model (ECM) and traditional beam element model (especially bilinear model). Four-story steel frame models of above-mentioned finite element methods were established. The structural deformation, failure modes and the computational efficiency of different models were compared. Finally, the equivalent constitutive model was applied in seismic incremental dynamic analysis of a ten-floor steel frame and compared with the cyclic hardening model without considering damage and degradation. Meanwhile, the effects of damage and degradation on the seismic performance of steel frame were discussed in depth. The analysis results showed that: damages would lead to larger deformations. Therefore, when the calculated results of steel structures subjected to rare earthquake without considering damage were close to the collapse limit, the actual story drift of structure might already exceed the limit, leading to a certain security risk. ECM could simulate the damage and degradation behaviors of steel structures more accurately, and improve the calculation accuracy of traditional beam element model with acceptable computational efficiency.

Seismic performance assessment of steel reinforced concrete members accounting for double pivot stiffness degradation

  • Juang, Jia-Lin;Hsu, Hsieh-Lung
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.441-455
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an effective hysteretic model for the prediction and evaluation of steel reinforced concrete member seismic performance. This model adopts the load-deformation relationship acquired from monotonic load tests and incorporates the double-pivot behavior of composite members subjected to cyclic loads. Deterioration in member stiffness was accounted in the analytical model. The composite member performance assessment control parameters were calibrated from the test results. Comparisons between the cyclic load test results and analytical model validated the proposed method's effectiveness.