• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Control

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Configuration assessment of MR dampers for structural control using performance-based passive control strategies

  • Wani, Zubair R.;Tantray, Manzoor A.;Iqbal, Javed;Farsangi, Ehsan Noroozinejad
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.329-344
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    • 2021
  • The use of structural control devices to minimize structural response to seismic/dynamic excitations has attracted increased attention in recent years. The use of magnetorheological (MR) dampers as a control device have captured the attention of researchers in this field due to its flexibility, adaptability, easy control, and low power requirement compared to other control devices. However, little attention has been paid to the effect of configuration and number of dampers installed in a structure on responses reduction. This study assesses the control of a five-story structure using one and two MR dampers at different stories to determine the optimal damper positions and configurations based on performance indices. This paper also addresses the fail-safe current value to be applied to the MR damper at each floor in the event of feedback or control failure. The model is mathematically simulated in SIMULINK/MATLAB environment. Linear control strategies for current at 0 A, 0.5 A, 1 A, 1.5 A, 2 A, and 2.5 A are implemented for MR dampers, and the response of the structure to these control strategies for different configurations of dampers is compared with the uncontrolled structure. Based on the performance indices, it was concluded that the dampers should be positioned starting from the ground floor, then the 2nd floor followed by 1st and rest of the floors sequentially. The failsafe value of current for MR dampers located in lower floors (G+1) should be kept at a higher value compared to dampers at top floors for effective passive control of multi-story structures.

A Multi-Module Three-Loop Controlled Boost Converter for Distributed Power Applications (삼중 루우프 제어방식을 채택한 분산형 전력시스템을 위한 멀티 모듈 승압형 컨버터)

  • Cho, Byung-Cho;Han, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.1041-1045
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the control design of a three-module boost converter with a two-stage output filter. An advanced three-loop control scheme is employed to the control design in order to obtain good dynamic performance of the converter at the presence of the secondary filter stage. The paper presents the control design, dynamic analysis and performance improvement with the three-loop control.

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A study on the optimization of pressure control valve for vehicle active suspension system (차량능동현가 시스템의 압력제어밸브 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 윤영환;안수경;이종욱;김지언
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 1993
  • The control-ability of vehicle active suspension is strongly affected by the performance of pressure control valve especially in the view of dynamic response and energy consumption. Important design parameters in the valve are selected and the effect of variation of those is analized experimentally to enhance the performance of pressure control valve used in Active Suspension.

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Trajectory generation for contour control of mechatronics servo systems subjected to torque constraints

  • Goto, Satoru;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Kyura, Nobuhiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 1994
  • The actuator saturation defects the countour control performance of mechatronics servo systems. In this paper, trajectory generation of contour control of the mechatronics servo system is developed taking into account of the constraints of the torque in the system. By using the generated trajectory, the torque constraint and assigned working accuracy are satisfied and the accurate contour control performance is achieved.

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반능동가변형 주퇴복좌기의 설계 및 제어

  • 김동환;최문철;이규섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 1997
  • The semi-active recoil system provides automatic hydraulic pressure and recoil length by an exteral impulse compared with the conventional recoil system. We developed the proto type of recoil system and validated the performance through simulation and experiment. The main issue of the system is how to adjust pressure and length simultaneously. The system consists of external pressure control valve and flow control valve outside of cylinder. The pressure control valve control the cylinder pressure and recoil length. The controlled system enhances the control performance.

Digital adaptive control of electro hydraulic velocity control system (전기.유압 속도제어 시스템의 디지탈 적용제어에 관한 연구)

  • 장효환;전윤식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 1988
  • The objective of this study is to develop a microcomputer-based adaptive controller for an electro hydraulic velocity control system subjected to the variation of system parameters. The step response performance of the system with the adaptive controller is investigated for the variation of the external load torque, the moment of inertia and the reference inputs, and compared with that obtained by PID controller whose gains are constant. The experimental results show that this proposed model reference adaptive controller is robust to the variation of system parameters and yield much better control performance compared with the conventionel PID controller.

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Robust LQ control of magnetically levitation systems with a combined lift and guidance using loop-shaping techniques (루프형성 기법을 이용한 편심배치방식 자기부상 시스템의 강인 LQ 제어)

  • 박전수;김종식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.747-753
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    • 1992
  • The modeling and control design schemes are developed for maglev systems with a combined lift and guidance. First, bond graph techniques are applied for modeling these multi-energy domain systems more logically and systematically. And the stability loop via pole placement and the performance loop via loop-shaping LQ control are designed. The suggested controller satisfies the required characteristics of stability and performance simultaneously. Finally, the robustness of the synthesized maglev control system is evaluated for the variations of air gap and vehicle mass through computer simulation.

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Fuzzy proportional -derivative controller with adaptive control resolution

  • Oh, Seok-Yong;Park, Dong-Jo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 1995
  • A new design method is proposed for a fuzzy PD controller. By analyzing phase plane characteristics we can build and optimize the rule base of fuzzy logic controller. Also, a new gain tuning method is used to improve performance in the transient and steady state. The improved performance of the new methodology is shown by an application to the design of control system with a highly nonlinear actuator.

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마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 최적축 위치제어

  • Jo, Yong-Hyeon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1984
  • This paper proposes an optimal control scheme for shaft position control using microcomputer-based state-variable feedback. In this scheme a performance index was set up in order to ruduce the overshoot and improve the steady- state response speed, and the time-variant system parameters were identified in real time for optimal control. As a result of experiment, the over-shoot was not occured and the response speed was improved 2. 9 times about proportional control. This scheme improves the performance against the variation of load and sampling time, and adding the integral control in this scheme can reduce the steady-state error without any change in response time.

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Sensorless Field Oriented control Modeling for Constant Speed Induction motor (정속도 운전을 위한 유도 전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 시스템 모델링)

  • 황재호;이학주;안재황;성세진
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 1998
  • This paper be described the constant speed control of induction motor for high performance. Vector control system which is used the stator current, voltage of IM is modeled without the speed, flux sensor. The proposed control system be simulated using Matlab with Simulink. Results include the fast response of the constant speed and torque in proposed system. For high performance, this paper presents the robust characteristics of field oriented control system for IM.

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