• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.77-85
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• 2000

The object of this paper is developing of a simulation model for performance evaluation of ai defense-gun system. We developed a three-step kill probability of areal target in case of one gun on one target considering : 1) estimating the target and warhead intercept point, 2) target vulnerability and 3) computing the kill probability. We used a Monte Carlo simulation method. This model can be used for probabilistic analysis giving results of sufficient accuracy with minimum requirement of input data. Also we developed a computer program according proposed algorithm and a set of experimental results using the proposed method are shown.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국시뮬레이션학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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• pp.199-203
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• 1998

Process planning and scheduling are traditionally regarded as separate tasks performed sequentially. But if two tasks are performed concurrently, greater performance can be achieved. In this study, we propose new approach to integration of process planning and scheduling. We propose new process planning combinations selection method using simulation based genetic algorithms. Computational experiments show that proposed method yield better performance when compared with existing methods.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.381-390
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of simulation-based infection control training on the ICU nurses' perception, clinical performance, and self-efficacy of infection control. Methods: Thirty-eight nurses were assigned into two groups using a career stratified randomization. In the experimental group, the subjects received a simulation-based infection control training, whereas the control group participated in a conventional lecture-based training. Two weeks after the completion of the training sessions, the participants were evaluated for perception, clinical performance, and self-efficacy regarding the infection control. Results: The experimental group that received simulation-based infection control training showed an improvement in perceiving the infection control compared to that of the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant. In terms of the clinical performance, the experimental group and the control group scored $26.05{\pm}3.22$ and $18.53{\pm}3.37$ points respectively, demonstrating a statistical significance (p<.001). There was no significant difference between the two groups in regards to the self-efficacy. Conclusion: The developed simulation-based infection control training showed positive effects in improving clinical performance of infection control over conventional lecture-based training, confirming that a simulation-based training is an effective method in advancing the practical performance of ICU nurses.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.61-69
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• 2008

이산사건 시뮬레이션에서의 미래사건 리스트 관리에 요구되는 우선순위 큐의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 사건의 삽입과 삭제패턴을 묘사한 성능 모델이 필요하다. 성능 모델을 이용하여 다양한 우선순위 큐 구조를 시간 복잡성 측면에서 비교 평가할 수 있다. 본 연구는 대상이 되는 시뮬레이션 모델이 반복적으로 운용되고, 실행 시간이 유한적인 경우에 보다 정확한 성능모델을 작성하는 방안을 제시한다. 제안된 성능모델은 다단계 마코브 프로세스 모델에 기반을 두어 확정적인 순서에 의한 삽입과 삭제를 하기 보다는 확률적인 패턴에 의해 연산 순서를 결정한다. 대한민국 육군의 전쟁 연습 모델인 창조 모델을 운영한 결과를 바탕으로 다단계 마코브 프로세스 모델을 작성한 사례연구를 포함하였다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2006

Weapon systems composed of several subsystems execute various engagement missions in distributed combat environments in cooperation with a large number of subordinate/adjacent weapon systems as well as higher echelons through tactical data links. Such distributed weapon systems require distributed real-time simulation test beds to integrate and test their operational software, analyze their performance and effects of cooperated engagement, and validate their requirement specifications. These demands present significant challenges in terms of real-time constraints, time synchronization, complexity and development cost of an engagement simulation test bed, thus necessitate the use of high-performance distributed real-time simulation architectures, and modeling and simulation techniques. In this paper, in order to meet these demands, we presented a distributed real-time simulation system based on High Level Architecture(HLA) and Discrete Event System Specification(DEVS). We validated its performance by using it as a test bed for developing the Engagement Control System(ECS) of a surface-to-air missile system. The proposed technique can be employed to design a prototype or model of engagement-level distributed real-time simulation systems.

• Wind and Structures
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.169-189
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• 2015

To investigate the effects of "sudden change" of wind fluctuations on vehicle running performance, which is caused by the artificial discrete simulation of wind field, a three-dimensional vehicle model is set up with multi-body dynamics theory and the vehicle dynamic responses in crosswind conditions are obtained in time domain. Based on Hilbert Huang Transform, the effects of simulation separations on time-frequency characteristics of wind field are discussed. In addition, the probability density distribution of "sudden change" of wind fluctuations is displayed, addressing the effects of simulation separation, mean wind speed and vehicle speed on the "sudden change" of wind fluctuations. The "sudden change" of vehicle dynamic responses, which is due to the discontinuity of wind fluctuations on moving vehicle, is also analyzed. With Principal Component Analysis, the comprehensive evaluation of vehicle running performance in crosswind conditions at different simulation separations of wind field is investigated. The results demonstrate that the artificial discrete simulation of wind field often causes "sudden change" in the wind fluctuations and the corresponding vehicle dynamic responses are noticeably affected. It provides a theoretical foundation for the choice of a suitable simulation separation of wind field in engineering application.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.349-367
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• 2013

In MANET, the AODV routing protocol with on-demand method has a problem in large control packet overhead. In order to improve this, we first need a comprehensive analysis of correlation between performance metrics and factors affecting the performance of AODV. Selected parameters based on this analysis make it enable to be a more accurate and fair performance analysis, as well as to reduce the time and effort when constructing a scenario for performance analysis. In this paper, various scenarios are configured to apply AODV by varying the values of factors affecting the performance with network simulator QualNet 5.0, and then the results are analysed using performance metrics proposed by IETF MANET working group. This paper also founds a correlation between performance metrics and factors affecting the performance for AODV routing protocol, choosing the values of factors that represent many of the most maximum and minimum values of each performance metrics, and proposes optimal simulation parameters for a more accurate performance evaluation of routing protocols with minimal scenario in experiments. Next, performance comparison of AODV, DSR and DYMO routing protocols based on the proposed simulation parameters is shown which provides a comparative analysis on the performance of on-demand routing protocols. Results of this paper could be very useful for the researcher or service provider who wants to find nice simulation environment or select a proper routing protocol.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회
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• pp.1035-1041
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• 2003

Recent studies among various activities taking place in order-picking warehouse system have shown various researches to reduce the order-picking costs occupying more than half the total costs. One way of improving the warehouse system performance is to separate from a picking area and a reserve area in one unit rack. This study is concerned on the performance evaluation model for picking and replenishing facility of refrigerated warehouse using simulation method. In this study, we developed a mathematical model to compute the system performance solve this problem using simulation method. We demonstrate the system performance using AutoMod Simulator and verify the results to compare mathematical results of the system performance of warehouse system. A systematic approach proposed n this study for an optimal planning of order-picking warehouse is known as an effective method for planning of order-picking warehouse and a performance evaluation problem considering both picking and replenishment.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.119-127
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• 2005

Web services and their composition (web processes) are promising technologies to efficiently integrate disparate software components over various types of systems. As many web services are nowadays available on Internet, quality of services (QoS) and performance/cost become increasingly important to differentiating between similar service providers. In this work, we introduce sPAC (Web Services Performance Analysis Centre) and show how customers can benefit from sPAC to consider performance in composing and commercializing web services. sPAC 1) helps users to graphically describe the workflow of web services, 2) invokes web services to test out performance for light load conditions, 3) automatically converts the web services and the flow between them into a simulation model, 4) conducts extensive simulations for heavy load conditions and various usage patterns, and 5) reports analysis results and estimation data for the web services.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.750-759
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• 2015

국방 시스템 분석에서 순 방향 시뮬레이션은 주로 전장 환경에 주어진 국방 시스템의 공학 제원이나 운용 전술을 바탕으로 이에 대응하는 체계 효과도를 분석하는 과정에 활용된다. 이러한 순 방향 시뮬레이션 과정은 다양한 교전 시나리오에 대한 전투 결과를 분석하기에는 용이하나, 목표 효과도를 달성하기 위한 국방 시스템의 요구 성능을 역으로 도출할 때는 비효율적이다. 본 논문은 국방 시스템의 요구 성능 분석을 위해 역 방향 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어 아키텍처를 제안한다. 제안하는 아키텍처는 기능적으로 구분된 하위 모듈들을 바탕으로 시스템 모델을 그대로 활용하되 역 모델 설계 유무에 따라 적합한 역 방향 시뮬레이션 방안을 선택할 수 있게 하였다. 사례 연구로 수상함의 대공/대잠전 시나리오에 제안한 소프트웨어 아키텍처를 적용하였는데, 국방 시스템의 요구 성능 분석을 하는데 있어 순 방향 시뮬레이션과 비교하여 동일한 수준의 요구 성능 분석을 보다 신속히 수행할 수 있음을 보였다. 마지막으로 본 논문의 연구 결과는 국방 시스템의 운용 전술 개발 뿐 아니라 다양한 시스템의 문제해결에 적절한 해결 방안을 제시할 것으로 기대한다.