• 제목/요약/키워드: Perceptual Characteristics

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공동주택(共同住宅)의 시지각적(視知覺的) 경관특성(景觀特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 천안지역(天安地域) 도심(都心) 주요(主要) 결절부(結節部) 시점(視點)을 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on Characteristics of the Scenes to Visual-Perceptual of Apartment Complex - Focused on The main node Area in Urban district of The city of Cheon-an)

  • 양대남;이광영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2006
  • Apartment houses, the representative type of urban housing, are becoming an important element in Korea urban landscape. In this regard, this study aims to consider landscape in view of city residents reflecting human's visual perceptual characteristic, and in line with this, the urban landscape of apartment houses viewed from the urban center main intersections has been embodied according to the physical components of the intersections, which was followed by preference survey of the city residents, and then based on this, the visual-perceptual characteristics were examined. The findings are as follows: 1. The findings gained from the average of the landscape types indicate that the city residents are more satisfied when the shielding by surrounding buildings is minimized, view securing is relatively good, the whole complex is clearly observed because of its proximity to the visual point, and the view of the complex is well recognized from the focus point. 2. The examination concerning the preferred factors positively evaluated in terms of architectural planning shows that when the complex view is changeable sophisticated, makes the residents feel comfortable with its stable, open plan, and it's in harmony with surroundings, such housing attracts the city residents. 3. In terms of architectural planning factors, it turned out that the complex is more preferred when the visibility of the complex and the scale of surrounding green space are in good condition, and such elements of the complex as the sky line, the overall shape, the elevation, variation of the shape and height are harmonious with one another.

현대 뮤지엄 건축의 시지각적 중심성 분석에 관한 연구 - 가시장분석(Visibility Graph Analysis)을 중심으로 - (A Study on Visual-perceptual Centrality in Contemporary Museum Architecture - Focused on Visibility Graph Analysis -)

  • 박종구
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed visual-perceptual centrality as a measure to solve the confusion that might occur in visitor's movement in analyzing contemporary museums that have recently expand. Also, this study proposed a new methodology to understand the relationships of the occurrence and convergence of visual-perceptual power. The existing visibility graph analysis mostly ends up in identifying nodes corresponding to the physical environment of museums while the newly proposed visibility graph analysis is a methodology that can analyze the landmark on which the visual-perceptual power occurs and converges, by setting visible space elements as analysis variables, which showed a possibility to draw more reliable results in parallel to the existing analysis, and the results of this analysis are as follows. A public museum located in downtown has a limitation that it cannot but be multi-layered as a way to enlarge for the accommodation of a variety of programs on a limited site. Also, this study found that the problem of visitor orientation occurring in the multi-layer process was solved by a major space which was visual-perceptually void. Also, its types can be summarized into two types: One is setting parameter spaces (ramps, staircases, hallways) linked visual-perceptually to the major space and the other is solving the confusion of the visitor's movement by composing a simple exhibition space. In particular, it is judged that the type solving the confusion of the visitor's movement by composing a simple exhibition space also had a relationship with changes in the characteristics of the exhibited works by period. In addition, it was found that the entrance also appeared in two types: dependent type and independent type in the major space according to the characteristics of the major space.

영아기 기질의 발달적 변화와 영아기 사회적 부적응 행동 간의 관계 : 초기 기질 특성과 기질의 변화 패턴을 중심으로 (The Relationship of Developmental Change of Temperament and Problem Behaviors During Infancy: Early Characteristic of Temperament and Developmental Patterns)

  • 김수정;곽금주
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 2007
  • This longitudinal study investigated developmental changes in temperament and examined social adjustment problems by early temperamental characteristics and developmental patterns of temperamental change during infancy. Subjects were 153 six-month-old infants and their mothers. Infant temperament and toddler's problem behavior were measured by the Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised (Garstein & Rothbart, 2003) and the Toddler Behavior Checklist (Larzelere et al., 1989), respectively. Results showed that distress to limitations, high pleasure, perceptual sensitivity, and approach increased with age, while activity level, cuddliness, and vocal reactivity decreased. Infants with high scores in activity level, fear, sadness, and approach at 6 months showed more problem behaviors at 18 months. Infants showing abrupt developmental change of high pleasure and perceptual sensitivity developed more negative behavior.

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주파수 대역 제한에 의한 한국어 모음의 지각 특성 분석 (Perceptual Characteristics of Korean Vowels Distorted by the Frequency Band Limitation)

  • 김연화;최대림;이숙향;이용주
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigated the effects of frequency band limitation on perceptual characteristics of Korean vowels. Monosyllabic speech (144 syllables of CV type, 56 syllables of VC type, 8 syllables of V type) produced by two announcers were low- and high-pass filtered with cutoff frequencies ranging from 300 to 5000 Hz. Six listeners with normal hearing performed perception tests by types of filter and cutoff frequencies. We reported phoneme recognition rates and types of perception error of band-limited Korean vowels to examine how frequency distortion in the process of speech transmission affect listener's perception.

The Effects of Recording Distance and Viewing Distance on Presence, Perceptual Characteristics, and Negative Experiences in Stereoscopic 3D Video

  • Lee, Sanguk;Chung, Donghun
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.1189-1198
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    • 2019
  • The study explores the effects of recording and viewing distances in stereoscopic 3D on presence, perceptual characteristics, and negative experiences. Groups of 20 participants were randomly assigned to each of the three viewing distances, and all participants were exposed to five versions of the stereoscopic 3D music video that differs in recording distance. The results showed that first, viewers felt a higher experience of presence and had a better perception of objects positioned near the cameras. Second, viewers felt a greater perception of screen transmission as the viewing distance increased. Finally, viewers felt a greater negative experiences due to the joint effects of recording and viewing distance. As investigating the influence of stereoscopic 3D content and viewing environments on psychological factors, the study expects to provide a guideline of human factors in 3D.

휴대폰결제 방식에 대한 소비자의 인지적 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the consumer's perceptual characteristics of cellular-phone payment system)

  • 이석기;조영빈;김성희
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.673-677
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    • 2002
  • Cellular-phone payment system is a new innovating technology emerged in Korea since fool. Previous studies concerning the electronic payment system are usually about the payment process itself, so they focused on the matter such as security or the robustness of the process. The study from the angle of behavioral science seldom exists. This article Identifies which characteristic of the cellular-phone payment service affects to the user status (user, non-users). To do this, we used perceptual 4 characteristics in Roger's Technology Acceptance Model with one additional characteristic-security.

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카페공간의 구성요소와 파사드디자인의 지각특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Perceptual Characteristics of Facade Design and Composition Elements of Cafe Space)

  • 최계영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2013
  • This study has analysed the composition elements in a cafe space where visual transfer-elements are filled and the perceptual characteristics of facade designs with the purpose of drawing any important elements to advertisement and their related items for uniqueness of designs. For the analysis of the perception process shown in the consecutive situations of observing and visiting cafes, the cafe facade was grouped and stereotyped for the analysis of perceptual characteristics and significant composition elements for better designing of cafes through survey with representative facades as subjects. The conclusions from this study are the followings. First, for the uniqueness specific to cafes to be integrated into facade, memory was chosen first as the most significant advertisement factor followed by interest as with male and attention as with female. The memory has much to do with furniture and finishing material of Clause (4), Chapter 4.1 and the types having effects on perception of Clause (1) and the atmosphere having effect on that of Clause (2) were found to be major factors to attention and interest. Second, it was found out that women preferred horizontally stable partition and men clearly divided facades. The factor of shape was observed first among the constituents of facade followed by color. There was no difference with 'shape' between men and women and color was found to be a space constituent having a lot of effects on women. Third, the memory of experience from visiting a cafe was very likely to offer the motivation of visiting it again, on which furniture had the most effect followed by finishing material and color. Such elevation elements as facade and logo were found not to have effect on the memory or the re-visit. Any intention of visiting again seemed to be influenced by such comprehensive images as atmosphere rather than by any concrete facade, furniture, or appliance. From the above viewpoint, facade design should have any uniqueness or impressive feature as well as the effect of making passers-by drop in and attracting them into the shop. The analysis of attributes of facade constituents revealed that the abstract images in addition to the configuration of facade had much to do with interest or behavior.

3D프린터 소비자의 지각된 인식과 사용자 특성이 지각된 가치와 지속사용 의도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Perceptual Recognition and User Characteristics of 3D Printer Consumers on Perceived Value and Intent to Use Continuously)

  • 박준홍;이준상
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 3D프린터의 지각된 인식 및 사용자 특성이 지각된 가치와 지속사용 의도에 미치는 영향이 무엇인지를 살펴보았다. 자료수집은 국내에 거주하고, 3D프린터를 사용해 본 직장인 등을 대상으로 300명의 설문을 수행하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 지각된 인식은 지각된 가치와 사용 의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사용자 특성은 지각된 가치 및 사용 의도에 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 지각된 가치와 지속적 사용 의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난다. 따라서 소비자들에게 3D프린터의 유용성과 용이성을 충분히 인식시키고, 소비자 중심의 편의성, 신뢰성을 함께 지각시킴으로써, 소비자들의 3D프린터 지속적 사용 의도를 제고 하여 3D프린터가 보급화, 대중화, 활성화를 할 수 있도록 관련 업계와 학계 등 많은 관심과 노력을 기울인 전략이 수립되면 효과적일 것이라고 사료 된다.

텐서 보팅에 기반한 영상처리 및 응용 (Image Processing based on Tensor Voting and its Applications)

  • 박종현;박순영;이귀상
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 영상처리 및 컴퓨터비전 분야에서 다양하게 응용되고 있는 텐서보팅(tensor voting)의 특징을 고찰하고자 한다. 일반적으로 텐서보팅은 점 (points), 곡선 성분 (curve elements), 그리고 표면 조각 성분 (surface patch elements)로 주어진 n-차원의 데이터들로부터 교차점 (junction), 곡선 (curve), 영역 (region), 그리고 표면 (surface)과 같은 구조 특징을 추론할 수 있다. 영상 및 장면에서 구조적 추론을 이용한 지각기반 그룹핑 (perceptual grouping) 방법들이 다양한 분야에서 연구되어 응용되고 있다. 텐서보링은 잡음에 강건한 특징을 제공하며 다양한 응용을 통하여 효율성을 보여주고 있다.

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소비자 구매특성에 따른 중저가 캐쥬얼 상표 이미지 지각의 차이 (Perceptual Differences in Brand Images of National Medium-low Priced Casual Clothing According to Consumer Purchase Characteristics)

  • 이정주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 1996
  • Ther purpose of this study was to investigate the perceptual differences in brand images of national medium-low price casual clothing according to purchase volume and brand loyalty. Additionally, differences between Seoul and County of Chungnam in purchase volume of each brand of medium-low priced casual, information source and companion in purchasing the brands were analyzed. The questionnaires were administered to 540 college student living in Seoul and County of Chungnam, and the method used to analyze the data were frequency, factor analysis, and t-test. The results were as follows: 1) Perceptual mapping showed that preference ranks among the six brands were same regardless of purchase volume and brand loyalty, but heavy users and loyal consumers to medium-low priced casual brands had more favorite brand image than light users and non loyal consumers. 2) Those who live in County of Chungnam purchased all six brands more than those who love in Seoul with the exception of Hunt. Information sources such as catalogs and celebrity were more used in County of Chungnam. Most accompanied shopping alone both in Seoul and County of Chyngnam, however family members were more influential in Seoul, whereas the same sex friends were in County of Chyngnam.

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