• Title/Summary/Keyword: Perceptron System

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Using Neural Networks to Predict the Sense of Touch of Polyurethane Coated Fabrics (신경망이론은 이용한 폴리우레탄 코팅포 촉감의 예측)

  • 이정순;신혜원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2002
  • Neural networks are used to predict the sense of touch of polyurethane coated fabrics. In this study, we used the multi layer perceptron (MLP) neural networks in Neural Connection. The learning algorithm for neural networks is back-propagation algorithm. We used 29 polyurethane coated fabrics to train the neural networks and 4 samples to test the neural networks. Input variables are 17 mechanical properties measured with KES-FB system, and output variable is the sense of touch of polyurethane coated fabrics. The influence of MLF function, the number of hidden layers, and the number of hidden nodes on the prediction accuracy is investigated. The results were as follows: MLP function, the number of hidden layer and the number of hidden nodes have some influence on the prediction accuracy. In this work, tangent function, the architecture of the double hidden layers and the 24-12-hidden nodes has the best prediction accuracy with the lowest RMS error. Using the neural networks to predict the sense of touch of polyurethane coated fabrics has hotter prediction accuracy than regression approach used in our previous study.

A Multi-Layer Perceptron for Color Index based Vegetation Segmentation (색상지수 기반의 식물분할을 위한 다층퍼셉트론 신경망)

  • Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2020
  • Vegetation segmentation in a field color image is a process of distinguishing vegetation objects of interests like crops and weeds from a background of soil and/or other residues. The performance of the process is crucial in automatic precision agriculture which includes weed control and crop status monitoring. To facilitate the segmentation, color indices have predominantly been used to transform the color image into its gray-scale image. A thresholding technique like the Otsu method is then applied to distinguish vegetation parts from the background. An obvious demerit of the thresholding based segmentation will be that classification of each pixel into vegetation or background is carried out solely by using the color feature of the pixel itself without taking into account color features of its neighboring pixels. This paper presents a new pixel-based segmentation method which employs a multi-layer perceptron neural network to classify the gray-scale image into vegetation and nonvegetation pixels. The input data of the neural network for each pixel are 2-dimensional gray-level values surrounding the pixel. To generate a gray-scale image from a raw RGB color image, a well-known color index called Excess Green minus Excess Red Index was used. Experimental results using 80 field images of 4 vegetation species demonstrate the superiority of the neural network to existing threshold-based segmentation methods in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and harmonic mean.

A Study of the Automatic Berthing System of a Ship Using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 선박의 자동접안 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Cheol-Han;Lee, Seung-Keon;Lee, Sang-Eui;Kim, Ju-Han
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, Artificial Neural Network(ANN) is applied to automatic berthing control for a ship. ANN is suitable for a maneuvering such as ship's berthing, because it can describe non-linearity of the system. Multi-layer perceptron which has more than one hidden layer between input layer and output layer is applied to ANN. Using a back-propagation algorithm with teaching data, we trained ANN to get a minimal error between output value and desired one. For the automatic berthing control of a containership, we introduced low speed maneuvering mathematical models. The berthing control with the structure of 8 input layer units in ANN is compared to 6 input layer units. From the simulation results, the berthing conditions are satisfied, even though the berthing paths are different.

Physiological Fuzzy Single Layer Learning Algorithm for Image Recognition (영상 인식을 위한 생리학적 퍼지 단층 학습 알고리즘)

  • 김영주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new fuzzy single layer learning algorithm is proposed, which shows improved learning time and convergence property than that of the conventional fuzzy single layer perceptron algorithms. First, we investigate the structure of physiological neurons of the nervous system and propose new neuron structures based on fuzzy logic. And by using the proposed fuzzy neuron structures, the model and learning algorithm of Physiological Fuzzy Single Layer Perceptron(P-FSLP) are proposed. For the evaluation of performance of the P-FSLP algorithm, we applied the conventional fuzzy single layer perceptron algorithms and the P-FSLP algorithm to three experiments including Exclusive OR problem, the 3-bit parity bit problem and the recognition of car licence plates, which is an application of image recognition, and evaluated the performance of the algorithms. The experimentation results showed that the proposed P-FSLP algorithm reduces the possibility of local minima more than the conventional fuzzy single layer perceptrons do, and enhances the time and convergence for learning. Furthermore, we found that the P-FSLP algorithm has the great capability for image recognition applications.

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An Intelligent System of Marker Gene Selection for Classification of Cancers using Microarray Data (마이크로어레이 데이터를 이용한 암 분류 표지 유전자 선별 시스템)

  • Park, Su-Young;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.2365-2370
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    • 2010
  • The method of cancer classification based on microarray could contribute to being accurate cancer classification by finding differently expressing gene pattern statistically according to a cancer type. Therefore, the process to select a closely related informative gene with a particular cancer classification to classify cancer using present microarray technology with effect is essential. In this paper, the system can detect marker genes to likely express the most differentially explaining the effects of cancer using ovarian cancer microarray data. And it compare and analyze a performance of classification of the proposed system with it of established microarray system using multi-perceptron neural network layer. Microarray data set including marker gene that are selected using ANOVA method represent the highest classification accuracy of 98.61%, which show that it improve classification performance than established microarray system.

A Study on the Features for Building Korean Digit Recognition System Based on Multilayer Perceptron (다층 퍼셉트론에 기반한 한국어 숫자음 인식시스템 구현을 위한 특징 연구)

  • 김인철;김대영
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a Korean digit recognition system based on a multilayer Perceptron is implemented. We also investigate the performance of widely used speech features, such as the Mel-scale filterbank, MFCC, LPCC, and PLP coefficients, by applying them as input of the proposed recognition system. In order to build a robust speech system, the experiments for demonstrating its recognition performance for the clean data as well as corrupt data are carried out. In experiments of recognizing 20 Korean digit, we found that the Mel-scale filterbank coefficients performs best in terms of recognition accuracy for the speech dependent and speech independent database even though noise is considerably added.

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Ovarian Cancer Microarray Data Classification System Using Marker Genes Based on Normalization (표준화 기반 표지 유전자를 이용한 난소암 마이크로어레이 데이타 분류 시스템)

  • Park, Su-Young;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.2032-2037
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    • 2011
  • Marker genes are defined as genes in which the expression level characterizes a specific experimental condition. Such genes in which the expression levels differ significantly between different groups are highly informative relevant to the studied phenomenon. In this paper, first the system can detect marker genes that are selected by ranking genes according to statistics after normalizing data with methods that are the most widely used among several normalization methods proposed the while, And it compare and analyze a performance of each of normalization methods with mult-perceptron neural network layer. The Result that apply Multi-Layer perceptron algorithm at Microarray data set including eight of marker gene that are selected using ANOVA method after Lowess normalization represent the highest classification accuracy of 99.32% and the lowest prediction error estimate.

Indoor Zone Recognition System using RSSI of BLE Beacon (BLE Beacons의 RSSI를 이용한 실내 Zone인식 시스템)

  • Kim, Jinpyung;Ahn, Taeki;Kim, Sanghoon;Ahn, Chi-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.585-591
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    • 2016
  • Recently, indoor location detection has become an important area in the IoT (Internet of Things) environment for various indoor location-based services. In this paper, our proposed method shows that a virtual region can be divided electromagnetically according to specific facilities or services in various IoT application areas called zones. The MLP (Multi-Layer Perceptron) method is applied to recognize the service zone at the current position. The MLP utilized an RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) signal of the BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) Beacon as input data and made decisions to affiliate the zone of the current region as output. In order to verify the proposed method, we constructed an experimental environment similar in size to an actual rail station using four of the beacon and two zones.