• 제목/요약/키워드: Perceptron Neural Network

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Wine Quality Classification with Multilayer Perceptron

  • Agrawal, Garima;Kang, Dae-Ki
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2018
  • This paper is about wine quality classification with multilayer perceptron using the deep neural network. Wine complexity is an issue when predicting the quality. And the deep neural network is considered when using complex dataset. Wine Producers always aim high to get the highest possible quality. They are working on how to achieve the best results with minimum cost and efforts. Deep learning is the possible solution for them. It can help them to understand the pattern and predictions. Although there have been past researchers, which shows how artificial neural network or data mining can be used with different techniques, in this paper, rather not focusing on various techniques, we evaluate how a deep learning model predicts for the quality using two different activation functions. It will help wine producers to decide, how to lead their business with deep learning. Prediction performance could change tremendously with different models and techniques used. There are many factors, which, impact the quality of the wine. Therefore, it is a good idea to use best features for prediction. However, it could also be a good idea to test this dataset without separating these features. It means we use all features so that the system can consider all the feature. In the experiment, due to the limited data set and limited features provided, it was not possible for a system to choose the effective features.

뇌파의 감성 분류기로서 다층 퍼셉트론의 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of the Multi-layor Perceptron to the Human Sensibility Classifier with Eletroencephalogram)

  • 김동준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권11호
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    • pp.1506-1511
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a human sensibility evaluation method using neural network and multiple-template method on electroencephalogram(EEG). We used a multi-layer perceptron type neural network as the sensibility classifier using EEG signal. For our research objective, 10-channel EEG signals are collected from the healthy subjects. After the necessary preprocessing is performed on the acquired signals, the various EEG parameters are estimated and their discriminating performance is evaluated in terms of pattern classification capability. In our study, Linear Prediction(LP) coefficients are utilized as the feature parameters extracting the characteristics of EEG signal, and a multi-layer neural network is used for indicating the degree of human sensibility. Also, the estimation for human comfortableness is performed by varying temperature and humidity environment factors and our results showed that the proposed scheme achieved good performances for evaluation of human sensibility.

다목적 비디오 부/복호화를 위한 다층 퍼셉트론 기반 삼항 트리 분할 결정 방법 (Multi-Layer Perceptron Based Ternary Tree Partitioning Decision Method for Versatile Video Coding)

  • 이태식;전동산
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.783-792
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    • 2022
  • Versatile Video Coding (VVC) is the latest video coding standard, which had been developed by the Joint Video Experts Team (JVET) of ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG) and ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) in 2020. Although VVC can provide powerful coding performance, it requires tremendous computational complexity to determine the optimal block structures during the encoding process. In this paper, we propose a fast ternary tree decision method using two neural networks with 7 nodes as input vector based on the multi-layer perceptron structure, names STH-NN and STV-NN. As a training result of neural network, the STH-NN and STV-NN achieved accuracies of 85% and 91%, respectively. Experimental results show that the proposed method reduces the encoding complexity up to 25% with unnoticeable coding loss compared to the VVC test model (VTM).

수정된 하니발 구조를 이용한 신경회로망의 하드웨어 구현 (A hardware implementation of neural network with modified HANNIBAL architecture)

  • 이범엽;정덕진
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.444-450
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    • 1996
  • A digital hardware architecture for artificial neural network with learning capability is described in this paper. It is a modified hardware architecture known as HANNIBAL(Hardware Architecture for Neural Networks Implementing Back propagation Algorithm Learning). For implementing an efficient neural network hardware, we analyzed various type of multiplier which is major function block of neuro-processor cell. With this result, we design a efficient digital neural network hardware using serial/parallel multiplier, and test the operation. We also analyze the hardware efficiency with logic level simulation. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

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Artificial neural network calculations for a receding contact problem

  • Yaylaci, Ecren Uzun;Yaylaci, Murat;Olmez, Hasan;Birinci, Ahmet
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.551-563
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigates the artificial neural network (ANN) to predict the dimensionless parameters for the maximum contact pressures and contact areas of a contact problem. Firstly, the problem is formulated and solved theoretically by using Theory of Elasticity and Integral Transform Technique. Secondly, the contact problem has been extended based on the ANN. The multilayer perceptron (MLP) with three-layer was used to calculate the contact distances. External load, distance between the two quarter planes, layer heights and material properties were created by giving examples of different values were used at the training and test stages of ANN. Program code was rewritten in C++. Different types of network structures were used in the training process. The accuracy of the trained neural networks for the case was tested using 173 new data which were generated via theoretical solutions so as to determine the best network model. As a result, minimum deviation value (difference between theoretical and C++ ANN results) of was obtained for the network model. Theoretical results were compared with artificial neural network results and well agreements between them were achieved.

LPC 켑스트럼 계수와 신경회로망을 사용한 화자인식 (Speaker Recognition using LPC cepstrum Coefficients and Neural Network)

  • 최재승
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.2521-2526
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼셉트론 신경회로망과 선형예측부호화 켑스트럼 계수를 사용한 화자인식 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 화자인식 알고리즘은 입력받은 음성신호에 대해서 유성음 구간을 추출한다. 추출된 유성음 구간에 대하여 선형예측 분석에 의하여 화자의 특성을 가지고 있는 선형예측부호화 켑스트럼 계수를 구한다. 구해진 선형예측부호화 켑스트럼 계수를 분류하기 위하여 이 켑스트럼 계수를 퍼셉트론 신경회로망의 입력으로 사용하여 네트워크의 학습을 수행한다. 본 실험에서는 선형예측부호화 켑스트럼 계수와 신경회로망을 사용하여 본 화자인식 알고리즘이 유효하다는 것을 인식률을 통하여 확인한다.

초음파 금속용접 시 다층 퍼셉트론 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 용접품질의 In-process 모니터링 (In-process Weld Quality Monitoring by the Multi-layer Perceptron Neural Network in Ultrasonic Metal Welding)

  • ;박동삼
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2022
  • Ultrasonic metal welding has been widely used for joining lithium-ion battery tabs. Weld quality monitoring has been an important issue in lithium-ion battery manufacturing. This study focuses on the weld quality monitoring in ultrasonic metal welding with the longitudinal-torsional vibration mode horn developed newly. As the quality of ultrasonic welding depends on welding parameters like pressure, time, and amplitude, the suitable values of these parameters were selected for experimentation. The welds were tested via tensile testing machine and weld strengths were investigated. The dataset collected for performance test was used to train the multi-layer perceptron neural network. The three layer neural network was used for the study and the optimum number of neurons in the first and second hidden layers were selected based on performances of each models. The best models were selected for the horn and then tested to see their performances on an unseen dataset. The neural network models for the longitudinal-torsional mode horn attained test accuracy of 90%. This result implies that proposed models has potential for the weld quality monitoring.

A Study on The Optimization Method of The Initial Weights in Single Layer Perceptron

  • Cho, Yong-Jun;Lee, Yong-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2004
  • In the analysis of massive volume data, a neural network model is a useful tool. To implement the Neural network model, it is important to select initial value. Since the initial values are generally used as random value in the neural network, the convergent performance and the prediction rate of model are not stable. To overcome the drawback a possible method use samples randomly selected from the whole data set. That is, coefficients estimated by logistic regression based on the samples are the initial values.

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제2형 당뇨병의 위험인자 분석을 위한 다층 퍼셉트론과 로지스틱 회귀 모델의 비교 (A comparison of Multilayer Perceptron with Logistic Regression for the Risk Factor Analysis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus)

  • 서혜숙;최진욱;이홍규
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2001
  • The statistical regression model is one of the most frequently used clinical analysis methods. It has basic assumption of linearity, additivity and normal distribution of data. However, most of biological data in medical field are nonlinear and unevenly distributed. To overcome the discrepancy between the basic assumption of statistical model and actual biological data, we propose a new analytical method based on artificial neural network. The newly developed multilayer perceptron(MLP) is trained with 120 data set (60 normal, 60 patient). On applying test data, it shows the discrimination power of 0.76. The diabetic risk factors were also identified from the MLP neural network model and the logistic regression model. The signigicant risk factors identified by MLP model were post prandial glucose level(PP2), sex(male), fasting blood sugar(FBS) level, age, SBP, AC and WHR. Those from the regression model are sex(male), PP2, age and FBS. The combined risk factors can be identified using the MLP model. Those are total cholesterol and body weight, which is consistent with the result of other clinical studies. From this experiment we have learned that MLP can be applied to the combined risk factor analysis of biological data which can not be provided by the conventional statistical method.

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Malay Syllables Speech Recognition Using Hybrid Neural Network

  • Ahmad, Abdul Manan;Eng, Goh Kia
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a hybrid neural network system which used a Self-Organizing Map and Multilayer Perceptron for the problem of Malay syllables speech recognition. The novel idea in this system is the usage of a two-dimension Self-organizing feature map as a sequential mapping function which transform the phonetic similarities or acoustic vector sequences of the speech frame into trajectories in a square matrix where elements take on binary values. This property simplifies the classification task. An MLP is then used to classify the trajectories that each syllable in the vocabulary corresponds to. The system performance was evaluated for recognition of 15 Malay common syllables. The overall performance of the recognizer showed to be 91.8%.

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