• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제3권5호
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• pp.100-110
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• 1995

The human subject perception response according to vertical vibration and pitching was analyzed with a five degree of freedom model. The vehicle dynamic system with the delayed colored noise excitation and the passenger perception response was arranged as an integrated viration system and could be analyzed simultaneously for seven different combination of vehicle suspension. ISO2631 and BS6841 was adapted for analyzing the passenger perception reponse. Simulation results shows that passenger feel relatively less discomfort due to pitching compared to vertical vibration and road type was not necessary to be considered as a design parameter in view of comfort analysis.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.57-70
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• 2012

Background : The purpose of this study was to understand healthcare workers' perception of patient safety culture and medical error reporting to provide basic resources for the settlement of patient safety culture in medical institutions in Korea. Methods : For this purpose, convenience sampling by self-selection was applied to healthcare workers at a university hospital in Gyeonggi-do and a total of 482 people responded. The survey used the translated version of AHRQ in Korean and distributed through the Intranet system of the hospital. Result : The ratio of positive response was low overall. Among the responses, the response for 'Nonpunitive Response to Error' was the lowest at 17.7%, followed by the responses for 'Staffing' at 21.3%, 'Handoffs & Transitions' at 32.9%, and 'Communication Openness' at 44.3%. In result of surveying whether the responders have reported patient safety incidents during the past 12 months, 68.3% responded 'not once.' Conclusion : The perception of healthcare workers' patient safety culture and medical error reporting, when compared to AHRQ, was lower overall. It is important for healthcare workers to pay greater attention to patient safety to create a safe hospital culture where they do not punish or criticize related individuals or departments.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.113-131
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• 2014

Smartphone security threat has become an important issue in Information Science field following the wide distribution of smartphones. However, there are few studies related to such. Therefore, this study examined the factors affecting the intention of smartphone users to use the mobile vaccine against malware with the Protection Motivation Theory. To secure the reliability of the study, a surveying agency was commissioned. A total of 263 respondents, excluding 37 respondents who are users of iOS, which does not have mobile vaccine in the smart phone, or who gave invalid responses, were surveyed. The results showed that perception of the installed mobile vaccine significantly affected the Response Efficacy and Self-efficacy, and that the Perceived Severity, Perceived Vulnerability, Response Efficacy, and Self-efficacy significantly influenced the intention to use the mobile vaccine. On the other hand, Installation Perception of mobile vaccine itself did not affect the Perceived Severity and Perceived Vulnerability. This study is significant since it presented the new evaluation model of threat evaluation and response evaluation in the Protection Motivation Theory in accepting the security technology and raised the need for the promotion and exposure of mobile vaccine, since perception of mobile vaccine installation affects the response evaluation. It also found that the promotion must consider the seriousness of smartphone security, outstanding attribute of mobile vaccine, and user-friendliness of mobile vaccine above all.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.21-36
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• 2022

Purpose: This descriptive research study aimed to investigate the knowledge and perception of the natural disaster medical system by relevant disaster medical response teams in Jeonnam region, and provide baseline data for a disaster education program based on analysis of priorities of educational demand. Methods: Online questionnaires were distributed to 200 research participants including paramedics from five fire stations in J province, 22 public health centers, two disaster base hospitals, ERU (Emergency Response Units), and DMAT (Disaster Medical Assistance Team). The questionnaires elicited basic information about respondents, their knowledge and perception on disaster preparation and response, cooperation system, and educational and training needs. Results: The top priority items selected were: other disasters for paramedics, first aid for the rapid response team, and command system for DMAT. Conclusion: Customized education and training programs must be developed to suit each organizational need. Detailed operational guidelines must be established and with them a unified educational curriculum should be put into practice.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2023년도 학술발표회
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• pp.384-384
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• 2023

To enable the government and local authorities to anticipate the public's response to emergency measures, it is crucial to formulate theories on residents' behavioral reactions and establish appropriate evaluation models that cater to local conditions. However, prior research has primarily relied on simple surveys to assess individual disaster preparedness progress, while in the United States, the National Household Survey explores the behavior, attitudes, and motivations of citizens. Nonetheless, relying on simple survey analyses presents limitations. Therefore, our study aims to develop a social science behavioral analysis model that includes risk perception and emergency preparedness evaluation items for drought. We will achieve this by examining both domestic and foreign behavioral models. The ultimate goal is to present an effective response strategy for managing drought risk that incorporates the developed model. The drought risk perception and behavioral model employed in this study involves evaluating individual risk perception of drought disasters, individual effectiveness, and motivation analysis for drought disasters, government satisfaction with drought disaster management, and individual acceptance of drought prevention policies.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.23-33
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• 2018

Purpose: To investigate the perception of paramedic students about core competence and methods of disaster response. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 210 paramedic students in Jeollado from March 2 to April 2, 2018. It comprised 57 questions on topics such as general characteristics (6), related experience (11), cognition of core competence (15), and knowledge of disaster response methods (25). Data were analyzed by means of a frequency analysis, a t-test, an ANOVA, and the Pearson's correlation coefficient using SPSS WIN 21.0. Results: The average score of the participants on disaster response core competence was 3.21. The statement "In case of a disaster, I know the duties of medical staff" scored the second highest, at 3.58, and "In the case of disaster, I can conduct the basic treatment" scored the highest ar 3.59. The average score for the disaster response methods was 3.31. Within the section, the statement "I know what I need to do in the case of burn patients" scored 3.59 and "I know what I need to do in the case of a cardiac arrest patient" scored the highest at 3.93. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a training module considering the diverse types of disasters and a standardized education program for simulation similar to real-life situations.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.373-386
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• 2022

Objectives: This study examined the perception of the vegan trend of millennials and their future needs. Methods: This study was conducted online from June 21, 2021, to July 15, 2021, targeting 425 adult men and women born between 1980 and 2000. The contents of the survey were divided into four categories: general information, awareness of vegetables, awareness of vegan trends, and future needs for vegan trends. Results: Most respondents recognized the importance of eating vegetables and perceived vegetarianism and veganism as a lifestyle. Regarding the perception of the vegan trend, the highest response rate was 'The vegan trend is to be satisfied with my life regardless of other people', while the lowest response rate was 'The vegan trend is only a temporary fad'. The reasons for purchasing vegan products with high response rates were 'interest in the earth and environment', 'protection of animal rights', and 'thinking about health'. The type of vegan product wanted in the future was delicious food, and convenience level was in the order of 'completely cooked', 'half-cooked', and 'pre-processed'. Among the sustainable vegetarian types that millennials responded, 'semi-vegetarian', which can consume most animal products excluding red meat, showed the highest response rate. Conclusions: The positive perceptions about vegetables are expected to increase. Efforts should be made to develop convenient meals using vegetables and provide reasonable prices to expand vegetable intake.

• 한국초등수학교육학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.63-95
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• 2012

수행평가가 시작된 지 10여년이 지난 현재, 서술형 평가 실시에 대한 초등교사들의 인식과 실태가 어떠한지 조사하기 위하여 서울특별시 소재 11개 지역교육지원청에 소속된 공립 초등학교의 초등 교사 212명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 대부분의 초등 교사들이 수학 교과 서술형 평가가 필요하다고 인식하고 있었으며, 서술형 평가 실시의 목표로는 학습 목표에 근거한 성취도를 정확히 측정하는 것으로 주로 인식하고 있었으며, 교사들이 서술형 평가 문항을 제작할 때 가장 많이 참고하는 자료는 교과서 문제로 나타났다. 문항 제작시 가장 많이 고려하는 사항은 난이도로 나타났다. 서술형 평가의 효과로는 수학적인 사고능력이 뛰어난 학생을 선발할 수 있는 변별력을 들었으며, 서술형 평가 실시에 대하여 교사들이 언급한 문제점으로는 학급당 학생 수가 과다하다는 점과 수학과 서술형 평가 문항개발이 어렵다는 점을 들었다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제43권6호
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• pp.549-562
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• 2023

최근 사회는 과학기술의 발달과 함께 인간이 생산하는 다양한 위험이 확산되는 VUCA 시대에 접어들었다. 시민들의 위험 소양 수준을 높여 이러한 위험에 대응할 수 있는 일상적인 대비를 강화할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해서 위험을 과학적이고 객관적으로 판단하고 대응할 수 있도록 과학 교육의 역할에 대한 재고가 필요하다. 이에 위험 사회에서 과학 교육의 역할을 규명하기 위해 본 연구는 과학과 관련된 위험 인식과 위험 대응의 역사를 검토하고 그 특징을 분석하였다. 이 과정에서 혈압으로 인해 발생하는 위험에 대한 인식과 대응을 세 가지 맥락(역사적 맥락, 교육과정 맥락, 교과서 맥락)에서 분석하였다. 역사적 맥락은 심혈관계 지식의 역사와 관련된 연구가 이루어진 학술지 중 SCIE에 등재된 학술지를 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 선정된 학술지에서 'Hypertenstion', 'History'라는 키워드로 논문을 선정하였고, 이를 시대별로 비교 분석하였다. 교육과정 맥락은 제1차 교육과정부터 2022 개정 교육과정까지 분석하였고, 혈압과 관련한 내용요소, 그리고 성취기준을 비교 분석하였다. 제1차부터 제6차 교육과정까지는 혈압으로 인해 발생하는 위험이 제시되지 않았고, 제7차 교육과정부터 혈압으로 인해 발생하는 위험이 포함된 것으로 확인되었다. 교과서 맥락은 제7차 교육과정 생물Ⅰ, 2015 개정 교육과정 생명과학Ⅰ 과 보건을 선정하여 텍스트 추출을 통해 교과목을 대표하는 키워드를 선정하였다. 이 키워드를 바탕으로 위험 인식과 위험 대응을 어떻게 제시하고 있는지 분석하였다. 그리고 교과서에서 제시된 자료들을 분석하여 위험 인식과 위험 대응의 특징을 도출하였다. 본 연구는 과학 교육에서 위험 인식과 위험 대응의 역할을 확인하였다는 점에서 의미를 갖는다.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2003

This study deals with the investigation of recognition structure on architectural environment and reconstruction of it by artificial intelligence. To test the possibility of the reconstruction, recognition structure on architectural environment is analysed and each steps of the structure are matched with computational methods. Edge Detection and Neural Network were selected as matching methods to each steps of recognition process. Visual perception system established by selected methods is trained and tested, and the result of the system is compared with that of experiment of human. Assuming that the artificial system resembles the process of human recognition on architectural environment, does the system give similar response of human? The result shows that it is possible to establish artificial visual perception system giving similar response with that of human when it models after the recognition structure and process of human.