• 제목/요약/키워드: Perceived Sensitivity

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공동주택 소음에 대한 감성 평가 (IDENTIFYING EMOTIONAL ELEMENTS OF APARTMENT NOISE)

  • 민윤기;은희준;조문재;손진훈
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표논문집 논문집
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to extract emotional dimensions from Korean adjectives relating to apartment noise. Noise-related 296 Korean adjectives were extracted from a dictionary and three evaluators selected 96 adjectives from those by removing very similar ones in meaning. Two types of 96 7-point scales were conducted to college students for evaluation, whether each adjective describes apartment noise appropriately. From this evaluation, 28 adjectives having above 4.5 points were selected. Again, 8 different types of 7-point scales on 378 adjective pairs(28 x 27/2) were administrated to separate college students to evaluate the degree of similarity between 28 adjectives. Based upon this evaluation, 14 adjectives were finally selected and scores on similarity sere analyzed through two different statistical analyses (Multi-dimensional scale and Cluster analysis). The results showed that three dimensions (displeasure, sensitivity and perceived loudness) exist in peoples' emotional response state to apartment noise. The previous studies have treated annoyance and sensitivity as separate measures to noise. However, this study showed that these two factors were on the same emotional dimension labeled as 'sensitivity' In addition, new dimension, labeled as 'displeasure', was found.

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A PSYCHOPHYSICAL STUDY ON WEIGHT SENSITIVITY BY THE FOOT AND HAND

  • Nah, Ken
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2001
  • The weight of shoes may serve as a determining factor of perceived comfort and feel to the consumer in their purchase and repurchase decisions of footwear. People, however, seem to have trouble in accurately judging the feeling of weight of shoes on their feet. This paper made a psychophysical study of subjects′ sensitivity to weight on their feet and in their hands. The experiment consisted of 3 tests according to the motions people make when they evaluate the feel of shoes: 1) vertical lifting of a shoe on the foot ("hefting" in on the foot) 2) swing the shod foot back and forth; 3) holding and lifting a shoe by hand ("hefting" it in the hand). The method of constant stimuli and magnitude estimation were used for the experiment with 20 subjects. Weber′s ratios and the power law exponents obtained for each of the three tests were 0.156 and 0.713, 0.108 and 0.970, and 0.065 and 1.249, respectively in the same order of the previously listed tests.

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경로당 노인의 건강신념과 운동이행의 관계 (The Relationship between Health Belief and Exercise Compliance among Elderly Adults at Senior Centers)

  • 이경임;은영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to examine the relationship between health belief and exercise compliance among elderly adults at senior centers and to identify factors influencing their exercise compliance. Methods: The subjects of this study were 100 elderly adults who were using senior centers in J City. Data were collected from the 5th of August to the 14th of September in 2014 using a questionnaire about general characteristics, health belief, and exercise compliance. Data analysis included one-way ANOVA, independent t-test, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: The mean score for exercise compliance was 3.85 (range 1~5), and for perceived health state 3.17 (range 1~5). The mean score for each of the sub-factors of health belief was 3.89 for benefit, 1.94 for barrier, 3.34 for severity, 2.43 for sensitivity, and 3.65 for exercise self-efficacy (range 1~5). There was a significant correlation between exercise compliance and exercise benefit, and 28% of variance in exercise compliance was explained by exercise benefit in health belief, family history of illnesses, and perceived sensitivity in health belief. Conclusion: To promote exercise compliance among elderly adults at senior centers, exercise programs emphasizing exercise benefit should be developed.

온라인 시장에서 가격민감도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Online Consumers′Price Sensitivity)

  • 송형철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 온라인 쇼핑몰에서 구매를 할 경우 소비자가 느끼는 가격민감도에 영향을 미치는 변수에 관하여 연구하였다. 연구 결과, 가격탐색에 영향을 미치는 변수로는 웹사이트의 신뢰, 웹사이트의 상호작용성, 지각된 위험으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 제시된 연구가설들에 대한 실증분석 결과들은 다음과 같이 정리할 수 있다. 첫째, 소비자들이 웹사이트에 대한 신뢰가 높을수록 가격탐색이 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 웹사이트에 대한 상호작용성이 높을수록 가격탐색이 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 웹사이트의 정보의 깊이가 깊을수록 소비자들은 가격정보를 많이 탐색하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 소비자들이 온라인 구매에 있어 지각된 위험을 많이 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 제품에 대한 지식이 높을수록 가격탐색이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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시각 모델을 고려한 인지 대비 측정 및 영상품질 향상 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Perceived Contrast Measure and Image Quality Improvement Method Based on Human Vision Models)

  • 최종수;조희진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.527-540
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose contrast metric which is based on the human visual perception and thus it can be used to improve the quality of digital images in many applications. Methods: Previous literatures are surveyed, and then the proposed method is modeled based on Human Visual System(HVS) such as multiscale property of the contrast sensitivity function (CSF), contrast constancy property (suprathreshold), color channel property. Furthermore, experiments using digital images are shown to prove the effectiveness of the method. Results: The results of this study are as follows; regarding the proposed contrast measure of complex images, it was found by experiments that HVS follows relatively well compared to the previous contrast measurement. Conclusion: This study shows the effectiveness on how to measure the contrast of complex images which follows human perception better than other methods.

Factors influencing nursing students' care intentions toward emerging infectious diseases patients: A descriptive-predictive study

  • Park, Seungmi;Jang, Insun;Yu, Soo-Young
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.421-432
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: As coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other emerging infectious diseases continue to threaten health security, a strategy is required to increase nursing students' care intention for patients with such diseases. This study aimed to identify factors influencing Korean nursing students' care intentions in regard to patients with emerging infectious diseases. Methods: The care intention, COVID-19 knowledge level, ethical sensitivity, beliefs, attitudes toward the care intention, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were investigated using the theory of planned behavior. An online survey was completed from December 2020 to January 2021 by 227 nursing students who had complete a clinical practicum. Descriptive statistics, correlation, and hierarchical regression analyses were conducted on the data. Results: The care intention was higher in men than in women nursing students and in junior than in senior students. Behavioral and normative beliefs, attitude toward the behavior, and perceived behavioral control significantly predicted care intention. Ethical sensitivity increased the predictability of nursing students' care intentions for emerging infectious disease patients. Conclusion: The theory of planned behavior predicted nursing students' care intentions for emerging infectious diseases. Therefore, an experience-based response program on emerging infectious diseases is required for nursing students.

간호대학생의 표준주의 태도에 미치는 영향 요인에 관한 융합적 연구 : 건강신념모델 기반 (A Convergence Study on the Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Attitudes toward Standard Precautions: Focusing on the Health Belief Model)

  • 김미자;윤선진
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2018
  • 신종 감염병에 직면하고 있는 의료종사자들을 보호하고, 모든 의료 환경에서 전염병 전파를 막기 위한 표준주의는 미래의 간호사가 될 간호대학생들에게 감염병 전파를 예방하기 위해 중요하다. 이에 간호대학생들의 표준주의에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 연구시기는 2016년 5월부터 6월까지이며, 연구대상자는 D시에 소재한 대학의 간호대학생 291명이다. 연구결과는 간호대학생의 건강신념 하위요인 중 지각된 이익(4.26)이 가장 높게 나타났고, 표준주의 지식점수는 정답률 78.9%이었고, 태도 수준(4점 척도)은 평균 3.63점 이었다. 지각된 민감성, 지각된 이익, 지각된 장애, 자기효능감, 표준주의에 대한 지식이 표준주의에 대한 태도와 유의한 상관관계를 보였다. 건강신념의 하위요인 중 지각된 민감성(${\beta}=.152$, p<.05)과 지각된 장애(${\beta}=-.125$, p<.05)가 간호대학생의 표준주의에 대한 태도(F= 5.680, p<.001)에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 간호대학생의 표준주의에 대한 태도 수준을 높이기 위해 간호대학생에게 건강신념을 향상 시킬 수 있는 융합적 교육프로그램이 필요하다.

Effects of Infection Control Training on Dental Hygienists' Health Beliefs and Practices of Infection Control

  • Moon, Sun-Jin;Lee, Kyeong-Jin;Han, Soo-Yeoun
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to determine the changes in health beliefs and practices of dental hygienists on infection control after having received special training on that subject. The study population consisted of dental hygienists working at the dental institutions located in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas. The intervention group and the control group each had randomly assigned 26 dental hygienists. The intervention group received training courses on infection control once a week for 3 hours, for a total of 4 training sessions. We used a survey tool to find the changes between the two groups regarding their health beliefs and practices on infection control measures. The survey was conducted prior to the training sessions, 3 months and 2 weeks after the training. The study results revealed statistically significant increases in perceived sensitivity, perceived seriousness, and perceived benefits after the training courses in the intervention group (p<0.05). A statistically significant decrease in perceived barriers was also noted in the intervention group (p<0.05). Additionally, there was a statistically significant increase in the practice of infection control in the intervention group as compared to the control group (p<0.05). Therefore, we conclude that infection control training is crucial in bringing about positive changes to the health beliefs of dental hygienists, and a structured system is necessary for continuous infection management along with training in order to improve infection control practices.

어머니가 지각하는 배우자의 성격요인, 양육행동 및 아동의 사회적 능력간의 관계 (The Relationship of Spouse Character Perceived by mother's, Child-Rearing Behavior and Children's Social Competence)

  • 임옥희;소병숙
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of spouse character perceived by mother's child - rearing behavior and child rearing behavior - children's social competence. The subjects of this study were 115 children's mothers in Jeon-ju city. The data were collected using questionaries and analyzed by the statistical methods of frequencies, percentages, t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation with SPSS pc program: The results of this study were summarized as follows: 1. There were significant differences according to economics status in spouse character Perceived by mother's. In other words. got higher income to authoritarian character and also there were significant differences according to economic status in child - rearing behavior. In other words. got higher income mother's child - rearing behavior such as rejection - blame and sensitivity. 2. There were significant differences according to economic status in children's social competence. In particular. got higher income to children's social competence such as ability and leadership. 3. There were significant differences according to economic status in relation of spouse character perceived by mother's. child - rearing behavior and children's social competence.

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The Effect of Mongolian Mobile Banking Service Quality on User Satisfaction

  • DAGVADORJ BOLOR ERDENE;Min Jung Kang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2024
  • This study attempted to demonstrate the role of perceived value and trust in the relationship between mobile banking service quality and use satisfaction. A survey was conducted on customers of Mongolian banks, and an analysis was conducted based on the collected data With the development of the fintech industry, the Internet-based mobile banking market is striving to provide convenient services to consumers. The result led to the introduction of an online-oriented Internet bank that can operate 24 hours a day regardless of time and space. The characteristic of operating only with the Internet has a positive aspect of providing services quickly and conveniently, but at the same time, including concerns about security and personal information leakage. This can make you hesitate to use the service. Therefore, we attempted to find out how the quality of mobile banking service affects the perceived value and satisfaction of using trust. A survey was conducted to verify the contents of the research model and hypothesis. This is to secure data to be used for empirical analysis of research hypotheses. The survey was conducted with 124 consumers in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. Based on the analysis results, we understood the satisfaction of consumers using mobile banking and suggested ways for consumers to improve their actual satisfaction using mobile banking. Specifically, service quality sensitivity, security, convenience, and design had a positive effect on perceived value or trust, ultimately leading to consumer satisfaction.