• Title/Summary/Keyword: Peptidic antimicrobial substance

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An Antimicrobial Activity of a Peptidic Molecule from the Centipede, Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans L. Koch

  • Eun Jae Soon;Leem Jae-Yoon
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2005
  • An antimicrobial molecule was purified from centipede, Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans L. Koch, by reverse phase-HPLC. Its molecular weight was determined to be 1208.5493 by using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry. Total amino acid composition analysis revealed that it consists of E, G, P, V, L, F, and W. It exhibited a broad antimicrobial spectrum against not only Gram-negative, but also Gram-positive bacteria. Furthermore, it was found to have an antimicrobial activity against vancomycin resistant enterococci (VRE). It may be a useful molecule for a new antibiotic development, especially against drug-resistant bacteria. We suggest that it may playa role in the defense system of this animal. This is the first report of a peptidic antimicrobial substance from centipede.