• Title/Summary/Keyword: Peak wavelength

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Characteristics of Ar flashlamp and Fluorescence of BBQ (Ar 섬광관의 방전 특성과 BBQ의 형광 강도)

  • Lim, Chun-Woo;Park, Sung-Jin;Bang, Hyung-Bae;Oh, Chul-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.958-960
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    • 1992
  • The fluorescence characteristics of near UV dye, BBQ pumped by Ar flashlamp have been studied for various electrical input energies applied to the flashlamp and argon fill pressures in the flash tube. The peak wavelength of fluorescence is about 380nm when the fluorescence intensity is at the peak value. The rise time of the fluorescence pulse is about 7 $\mu$sec and its FWHM is about 55$\mu$sec.

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Mode Locking of AlGaAs Semicondctor Laser Traveling Wave Amplifiers (AlGaAs 진행파 반도체 레이저 광증폭기의 모드록킹)

  • 이창희;강승구;정기웅;임시종;유태경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 1995
  • We report hybrid and passive mode-locking results of tilted-stripe AlGaAs semiconductor laser traveling wave amplifiers with saturable absorbers. Dependence ofthe pulse width on the mode locking frequency, the bandwidth of spectral filters, and the bias current of the laser amplifier are investigated. We generate 4 ps optical pulses by using the hybrid mode locking technique. The repetition rate and the peak power of generated pulses are 516 MHz and 170 mW, respectively. The tuning range of uor mode locked laser is 10 nm with the center wavelength of 780 nm. We also generate 2.6 ps optical pulses with peak power of 830 mW by using the passive mode locking technique.

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Stabilization of optical fiber sensor array using a semiconductor optical amplifier source (SOA를 광원으로 사용하는 광섬유 센서 어레이의 출력 안정화)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Song, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2008
  • We developed a fiber-optic Bragg grating sensor system using a SOA fiber laser for over heat detection in power systems. To compensate the nonlinear wavelength tuning of the fiber laser, we used fixed passband wavelengths from Fabry-Perot ITU filter as reference wavelengths. Gaussian line-fitting algorithm was also used to reduce the FBG peak detection error. Compared with a highest-peak-detection and a polynomial-fitting method, the proposed Gaussian fitting algorithm could drastically reduce the measurement errors. Also the SOA fiber laser made it possible to enhance the signal-to-noise-ratio even with several kilometers of lead fiber.

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SiO2/ZnS:Cu/ZnS Triplex Layer Coatings for Phosphorescence Enhancement

  • Zhang, Wen-Tao;Lee, Hong-Ro
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to coat the $SiO_2$ layer uniformly on the ZnS:Cu phosphors by using Sol-Gel method. From results of SEM micrographs observation, XRD and XPS analysis, it could be confirmed that $SiO_2$ layer was relatively well coated on ZnS:Cu particles. $Ag_2S$ was used as a decoding chemical to analyze the dense and uniform coating performance of $SiO_2$ layer on phosphor particles. It could be concluded that phosphors synthesized from our two step replacement method showed strong blue peak comparing to other method and rather weak green peak also. Obtained particle size of phosphors were about 20m diameter. Luminescence properties of the phosphors were examined by photoluminescence spectra at the excitation wavelength of 270 nm.

Determination of temperature and flux variations during ultra-thin InGaN quantum well growth on a 2" wafer for GaN Green LED

  • Kim, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Min-Ho;Jeong, Hun-Yeong;Lee, Hyeon-Hwi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.149-149
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    • 2010
  • The origin of the inhomogeneous distribution of photoluminescence (PL) peak wavelength on a commercial 2" GaN wafer for green light emitting diode has been investigated by wide momentum transfer (Q) range x-ray diffraction (XRD) profile of InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells. Near the GaN (0004) Bragg peak, wide-Q range XRD (${\Delta}Q$ > $1.4{\AA}-1$) was measured along the growth direction. Wide-Q XRD gives precise and direct information of ultra-thin InGaN quantum well structure. Based on the QW structural information, the variation of PL spectra can be explained by the combined effect of temperature gradient and slightly uneven flow of atomic sources during the QW growth. In narrow variations of indium composition and thickness of QW, an effective indium composition can be a good character to match structural data to PL spectra.

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Hardness Analysis of Surface Treated Magnesium Alloy using Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (레이저 플라즈마 분광분석법을 이용한 표면처리 된 마그네슘 합금 표면의 경도 분석)

  • Kang, Dongchan;Kim, Joohan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2015
  • The hardness of surface treated magnesium alloy was evaluated using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy. The surface of the specimen was hardened mechanically, and the hardness profiles were measured using a traditional measurement technique. A laser beam was irradiated to generate a plasma, and the peaks of the components of the specimen were analyzed. A wavelength of 333.66 nm and 293.65 nm were selected as the atomic and ionic peaks, respectively. The ratios of the ionic peak to the atomic peak were obtained so as to compare the hardness profile. As the depth increased, the ratio decreased. These results are in good agreement with the previous hardness measurement results. It can be considered that this technique could be applied for remote and time-efficient hardness measurement.

Enhanced-Gain Planar Substrate-Integrated Waveguide Cavity-Backed Slot Antenna with Rectangular Slot Window on Superstrate

  • Kang, Hyunseong;Lim, Sungjoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.1062-1065
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    • 2014
  • A novel substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed slot antenna is proposed in this study to achieve enhanced-gain performance. The peak gain is remarkably improved with the use of an SIW cavity and metallic superstrate. The superstrate comprises a single rectangular slot window and two half-wavelength patches. The gain can be enhanced by combining the in-phase radiating fields. Further, the 10 dB bandwidth of the proposed antenna ranges from 2.32 GHz to 2.49 GHz, which covers the wireless local area network band. The measured peak gain is 9.44 dBi at 2.42 GHz.

Development of an Optical Probe for Measuring Blood Flow in Dental Pulp (치수혈류 측정을 위한 광 프로브 개발)

  • Jang, Kyung-Hwan;Choi, Joon-Yul;Koo, Jeong-Mo;Kwon, Min-Kyung;Kim, Deok-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1204-1209
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    • 2012
  • To diagnose dental pulp vitality, electric pulp tester has been widely used, which is a method to test condition of nerve. However, especially in the case of patients with trauma, nerve desensitization could temporarily occur even though nerve might be recovered by blood flow within the pulp later, which implies that blood flow in dental pulp is also an important factor for diagnosing vitality. This paper described the development of a probe that relatively measured blood flow in dental pulp using photoplethysmography (PPG). The probe emits four different wavelength light sources including three visible and an infrared light. We tested which light source detect sensitively the blood flow in dental pulp. As a result, green light had the largest peak to peak voltage and the power spectrum among different wavelengths.

TOP-EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES (유기발광소자의 전면 발광 특성)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Park, Il-Heung;Lee, Ho-Shik;Cho, Sung-Ho;Min, Hang-Gi;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2007
  • We have fabricated top-emission. organic ligth-emitting diodes in a structure of Glass/Al/2-TNATA/TPD/$Alq_3$/LiF/Al/Ag. By varying a film thickness of 2-TNATA and TPD, current efficiency, luminance efficiency, and viewing angle dependence of the device were measured. The top device using $Alq_3$ showed electroluminescent peak wavelengths of 522nm and 505nm at $0^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ viewing angles, respectively. It is thought that a microcavity effect affects on peak wavelength position for different viewing angles.

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Utilization of Light Microscopy and FFT for MFA Measurement from Unstained Sections of Red Pine (Pinus Densiflora)

  • Kwon, Ohkyung;Lee, Mi-Rim;Eom, Chang-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2013
  • This study demonstrates the utilization of light microscopy and Fast Fourier Transform-Peak Finding (FPF) method for microfibril angle (MFA) measurement from unstained sections of red pine (Pinus densiflora). To obtain an image with optimal contrast and resolution for MFA measurement, effects of numerical aperture (NA) of condenser lens and color filters were investigated. About 60% of NA of the maximum condenser NA produced an image with optimal contrast, but a color filter with short wavelength range (DAPI) created images with improved resolution. Manual angle measurement and the FPF method were applied to the image with optimal contrast for MFA measurement. The experimental results from the FPF method were considered to be more repeatable and less subjective than those from the manual angle measurement.