• 제목/요약/키워드: Pathologic fracture

검색결과 78건 처리시간 0.025초

Delayed formation of sterile abscess after zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture treatment with bioabsorbable plates

  • Doh, GyeongHyeon;Bahk, Sujin;Hong, Ki Yong;Lim, SooA;Han, Kang Min;Eo, SuRak
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2018
  • We present a patient who showed a sterile abscess after facial bone fixation with bioabsorbable plates and screws. He had zygomaticomaxillary complex and periorbital fracture due to falling down. The displaced bones were treated by open reduction and internal fixation successfully using bioabsorbable plate system. However, at postoperative 11 months, abrupt painless swelling was noted on the previous operation sites, left lateral eyebrow and lower eyelid. By surgical exploration, pus-like discharge and degraded materials were observed and debrided. The pathologic analysis revealed foreign body reaction with sterile abscess. This complication followed by bioabsorbable device implantation on maxillofacial bone surgery has been rarely reported in which we call attention to the maxillofacial plastic surgeons.

원발성 흉골결핵의 외과적 치험 -1례 보고- (Primary Sternal Tuberculosis with Spontaneous Fracture Treated by Resection and Reconstruction -A Case Report-)

  • 배상일;김미혜;오태윤;장운하
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 1998
  • 본 강북삼성병원 흉부외과에서는 병적골절이 동반된 원발성 흉골결핵을 치험 하였다. 22세된 여자환자가 특별한 외상이없이 발생한 흉골부위의 통증 및 골절로 입원 하였다. 입원당시 시행한 흉부단순촬영 및 전산화단층촬영상 흉골의 괴사소견과 연부조직의 부종이 관찰되었다. 세침세포검사상 냉농양을 동반한 결핵성 골수염으로 진단되어 술전 항결핵 치료후 수술을 시행하였다. 수술시 흉골중앙부위의 골괴사 및 다발성 누공을 확인하였으며, 골괴사 부위를 제거한후 환자의 장골능을 골이식 하였다. 병리조직학적 결과는 결핵성 골수염의 소견 및 치즈양괴사를 보였다. 술후 경과는 양호 하였으며, 2개월동안의 추적검사상 흉골의 불안정은 관찰되지 않았다.

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당뇨병성 샤콧 관절의 치료 (Treatment of Diabetic Charcot Arthropathy)

  • 정형진
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2013
  • 다시 강조하지만 신경관절병증의 수술 목표는 정상발을 만드는 것이 아니라 보조기 착용이 가능하고 발바닥을 이용한 체중 부하 보행이 가능하도록 하는 것이라는 것을 늘 유념하여 치료 계획을 세워야 한다. 따라서 적절한 수술 방법을 선택하기 위해서는 병의 진행 경과와 특성을 이해하여 적절한 술 전 계획을 수립하는 것이 가장 중요할 것이다.

종골 골절후 발생한 족부 구획 증후군의 치료 (Treatments of the Compartment Syndrome of the Foot after the Calcaneal Fractures)

  • 박용욱;정영기;유정한;전득수;황필성
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2000
  • Eleven patients with calcaneal fracture had 2 acute compartment syndrome of the feet and 9 late complication of the compartment syndrome of the feet. An interstitial pressure of more than 30 mmHg in either the central or interosseous compartment was considered pathologic and was treated by fasciotomy performed medially. Rigid claw toe deformity was treated by excision of the head and neck of the proximal phalanx, dorsal capsular release of the metatarsophalangeal joint, and lengthening of the extensor tendon. Patients were evaluated at a mean of 35 months(range, 21 - 44 months) after operation, and the examination was directed specifically toward symptoms and signs of myoneural ischemia, and walking pain. At follow-up, 2 patients with acute compartment syndrome of the foot had no evidence of myoneural ischemia, 9 patients with claw toe deformity had no pain with walking. Based on our clinical observations, we concluded that compartment syndrome of the foot may occur after the calcaneal fracture and fasciotomy is effective treatment for the prevention of the long term sequelae of this debilitating condition.

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종골 골절후 발생한 족부 구획 증후군의 치료 (Treatments of the Compartment Syndrome of the Foot after the Calcaneal Fractures)

  • 박용욱;정영기;유정한;전득수;황필성
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1999
  • Eleven patients with calcaneal fracture had 2 acute compartment syndrome of the feet and 9 late complication of the compartment syndrome of the feet. An interstitial pressure of more than 30 mmHg in either the central or interosseous compartment was considered pathologic and was treated by fasciotomy performed medially. Rigid claw toe deformity was treated by excision of the head and neck of the proximal phalanx, dorsal capsular release of the metatarsophalangeal joint, and lengthening of the extensor tendon. Patients were evaluated at a mean of 35 months(range, 21 - 44 months) after operation, and the examination was directed specifically toward symptoms and signs of myoneural ischemia, and walking pain. At follow -up, 2 patients with acute compartment syndrome of the foot had no evidence of myoneural ischemla, 9 patients with claw toe deformity had no pain with walking. Based on our clinical observations, we concluded that compartment syndrome of the foot may occur after the calcaneal fracture and fasciotomy is effective treatment for the prevention of the long term sequelae of this debilitating condition.

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상완골 간부 골절에 대한 선행성 교합 골수강내 금속정 고정술 후 견관절 기능 (Shoulder Function after antegrade intramedullary interlocking nailing for humeral shaft fracture)

  • 박진영;전지용;김명호
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2003
  • Antegrade interlocking intramedullary nailing (AIIN) for the humeral shaft fracture can induce shoulder pain and decrease of shoulder function postoperatively. The purpose of this study was to estimate the outcome of the shoulder functions after AIIN through the rotator interval between the subscapularis and the supraspinatus to decrease the shoulder pain. Out of consecutive 43 cases that underwent AIIN 42 had been followed for two years or more. Among them we analysized 40 cases of 39 Patients excluding two cases of Pathologic fractures. The average was 47 years. There were 17 men and 23 women. The average follow-up was 34 months. Open nailing was performed in 26 fractures and closed nailing in 14. Bone graft was done in 7 fractures with open nailing. With a single operation, all but two patients achieved osseous union. Average pain score with visual analog scale was one (range; 0∼4) postoperatively By the Neer's score 37 patients received a excellent or satisfactory results while 3 patients' unsatisfactory or failed results. By the functional score of ASES (American Shoulder and Elbow Society) 6 cases received the fair or poor results. Except three cases with persistent nerve palsy and one case of technique failure with protruded nail over humeral head, all patients could achieved satisfactory results with Neer's score and 35 cases (94%) satisfactory results with functional score of ASES. An insertion of antegrade nail to the rotator interval was recommended for better shoulder functions and less pain postoperatively.

노령견의 하악골절 불유합 1례에서 골유도재생술의 임상적 효과 (Clinical Effect of Guide Bone Regeneration of Mandibular Nonunion in a Geriatric Dog)

  • 김세은;심경미;배춘식;최석화;정순정;강성수
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2013
  • 13년령의 4.2 kg 암컷 푸들이 하악의 병적 골절 후 지역병원에서 받은 양측성 하악 수술의 실패로 내원하였다. 수술은 2.0-mm miniplates/screws, 돼지해면질골 및 흡수성 막을 사용해 시행되었다. 수술 후 1일, 1, 4, 8, 12주에 예후를 평가하였다; 치아 부정교합, 골절 불유합, 또는 연부조직 감염의 징후는 보이지 않았다. 그러나 1년 후 장기간 검진에서 콜라겐 막을 사용하지 않았던 왼쪽 하악골절부위에 불유합이 관찰되었다. 따라서 노령견에서 하악골 불유합의 치유에 돼지해면골과 흡수성 막을 함께 사용하는 것은 효과적이라 생각된다.

Bronchioloalveolar Carcinoma in a Juvenile Rhadomyosarcoma Patient

  • Choi, Soo Hwan;Jeon, Hyun Woo;Oh, Woo Jin;Park, Jae Kil
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2014
  • Primary tumors of the lung are uncommon in pediatric patients, particularly bronchioloalveolar carcinoma (BAC). An 11-year-old female suffering from back pain for 1 month was referred to Seoul St. Mary's Hospital for treatment of a pathologic fracture of the lumbar spine. Comprehensive evaluation disclosed numerous pulmonary metastases of rhabdomyosarcoma (stage IV). During chemotherapy, most of the lung lesions regressed, with the exception of two nodules. Wedge resections, intended for diagnosis and cure, yielded a histologic diagnosis of BAC.

하악과두에 발생한 호산구육아종 (Eosinophilic granuloma of the mandibular condyle)

  • 최문경;허경회;이원진;오성욱;이삼선
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2008
  • The present study reports a case of eosinophilic granuloma of the mandibular condyle. Eosinophilic granulomas on the mandibular condyle are very rare, but there are several common clinical and radiographic presentations. The clinical presentations involve swelling on preauricular area, limitation of opening, TMJ pain, etc. The radiographic presentations involve radiolucent lytic condylar lesion with or without pathologic fracture. Sometimes new bone formations are observed. The purpose of the article is to add new cases to the literatures.

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The Effect of Lumbar Medial Branch Block on Low Back Pain

  • Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Park, Seung-Won;Kim, Young-Baeg;Hong, Hyun-Jong;Kwon, Jeong-Taik;Hwang, Sung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The goal of this study was to establish the benefit and prognostic factors of lumbar medial branch block[MBB] for low back pain. Methods : A retrospective analysis was based on the data obtained from 281 patients with low back pain, who visited our hospital between January 2001 and November 2004. Pain relief was evaluated at 2 weeks, 1 month and 3 months. The authors analyzed the results of MBB according to the patient's age, sex, symptom duration, pathologic condition, and presence of radiating pain. Results : Two hundred eighty one patients had sprain [151]. lumbar fracture [27], spinal stenosis [50], herniated lumbar disc [24] acute post-operative pain [8], and chronic post-operative pain [21] with success rate of 63.6%, 59.3%, 26.0%, 25.0%, 87.5% and 42.9%, respectively. The effects of MBB in sprain, lumbar fracture, and acute post-operative pain were significantly better than those in stenosis, herniated lumbar disc and chronic post-operative pain patients. The patients in young age group [<60 years], with short symptom duration [<6 months] and without radiating pain showed good response to lumbar MBB. Conclusion : The lumbar MBB appears to be safe and effective for low back pain in certain selected patients. Good prognostic factors were low back pain without surgical conditions and radiating pain, with short symptom duration [<6 months], and in relatively young age [<60 years] group.