• Title/Summary/Keyword: Path control algorithm

Search Result 720, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Path Planning to Maximize Survivability for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle based on 3-dimensional Environment (3차원 환경 기반 무인 항공기 생존성 극대화를 위한 이동 경로 계획)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Jeon, Geon-Wook
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.304-313
    • /
    • 2011
  • An Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) is a powered pilotless aircraft, which is controlled remotely or autonomously. UAVs are currently employed in many military missions(surveillance, reconnaissance, communication relay, targeting, strike etc.) and a number of civilian applications(communication service, broadcast service, traffic control support, monitoring, measurement etc.). For accomplishing the UAV's missions, guarantee of survivability should be preceded. The main objective of this study is the path planning to maximize survivability for UAV based on 3-dimensional environment. A mathematical programming model is suggested by using MRPP(Most Reliable Path Problem) and solved by transforming MRPP into SPP(Shortest Path Problem). This study also suggests a $A^*PS$ algorithm based on 3-dimensional environment to UAV's path planning. According to comparison result of the suggested algorithm and SPP algorithms (Dijkstra, $A^*$ algorithm), the suggested algorithm gives better solution than SPP algorithms.

A Selection of Path Planning Algorithm to Maximize Survivability for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인 항공기 생존성 극대화를 위한 이동 경로 계획 알고리즘 선정)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Jeon, Geon-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-113
    • /
    • 2011
  • This research is to select a path planning algorithm to maximize survivability for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV). An UAV is a powered pilotless aircraft, which is controlled remotely or autonomously. UAVs are currently employed in many military missions(surveillance, reconnaissance, communication relay, targeting, strike etc.) and a number of civilian applications(communication service, broadcast service, traffic control support, monitoring, measurement etc.). In this research, a mathematical programming model is suggested by using MRPP(Most Reliable Path Problem) and verified by using ILOG CPLEX. A path planning algorithm for UAV is selected by comparing of SPP(Shortest Path Problem) algorithms which transfer MRPP into SPP.

Kinematic model, path planning and tracking algorithms of 4-wheeled mobile robot 2-degree of freedom using gaussian function (4-구륜 2-자유도 이동 로보트의 기구학 모델과 가우스함수를 이용한 경로설계 및 추적 알고리즘)

  • 김기열;정용국;박종국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.12
    • /
    • pp.19-29
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents stable kinematic modeling and path planning and path tracking algorithms for the poisition control of 4-wheeled 2-d.o.f(degree of freedom) mobile robot. We drived the actuated inverse and sensed forward solution for the calculation of actuator velocity and robot velocities. the deal-reckoning algorithm is introduced to calculate the position of WMR in real time. The gaussian functions are applied to control and to design the smooth orientation angle of WMR and the path planning algorithm for obstacle avoidance is prosed. We composed feedback control system to compensate for error because of uncertainty kinematic modeling and measurement noise. The simulation resutls show that the proposed kinematkc modeling and path planning and feedback control algorithms are useful.

  • PDF

Semi-3D Path Planning using Virtual Tangential Vector and Fuzzy Control (Virtual Tangential Vector와 퍼지 제어를 이용한 준 3차원 경로계획)

  • Kwak, Kyung-Woon;Jeong, Hae-Kwan;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a hybrid semi-3D path planning algorithm combining Virtual Tangential Vector(VTV) and fuzzy control is proposed. 3D dynamic environmental factors are reflected to the 2D path planning model, VTV. As a result, the robot can control direction from 2D path planning algorithm VTV and speed as well depending on the fuzzy inputs such as the distance between the robot and obstacle, roughness and slope. Performances and feasibilities of the suggested method are demonstrated by using Matlab simulations. Simulation results show that fuzzy rules and obstacle avoidance methods are working properly toward virtual 3D environments. The proposed hybrid semi-3D path planning is expected to be well applicable to a real life environment, considering its simplicity and realistic nature of the dynamic factors included.

A Nonlinear Filtered-X LMS Algorithm for the Nonlinear Compensation of the Secondary Path in Active Noise Control (능동 소음 제어 시스템의 2차 경로 비선형 특성을 보상하기 위한 적응 비선형 Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FX-LMS) 알고리듬)

  • Jeong, I.S.;Kim, D.H.;Nam, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11c
    • /
    • pp.565-567
    • /
    • 2004
  • In active noise control (ANC) systems, the convergence behavior of the conventional Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FXLMS) algorithm may be affected by nonlinear distortions in the secondary path (e.g., in the power amplifiers, loudspeakers, transducers, etc.), which may lead to degradation of the error-reduction performance of the ANC systems. In this paper, a stable FXLMS algorithm with fast convergence is proposed to compensate for undesirable nonlinear distortions in the secondary-path of ANC systems by employing the Volterra filtering approach. In particular, the proposed approach is based on the utilization of the conventional P-th order inverse approach to nonlinearity compensation in the secondary path of ANC systems. Finally, the simulation results showed that the proposed approach yields a better convergence behavior In the nonlinear ANC systems than the conventional FXLMS.

  • PDF

Nonlinear ANC using a NPVSS-NLMS algorithm and online modelling of an acoustic linear feedback path (NPVSS-NLMS 알.고리즘과 온라인 선형 피드백 경로 모델링을 이용한 비선형 능동 소음 제어)

  • Seo, Jae-Beom;Nam, Sang-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1001-1004
    • /
    • 2010
  • Acoustic feedback and background noise variation can degrade the performance of an active noise control (ANC) system. In this paper, nonlinear ANC using a non-parametric VSS-NLMS (or NPVSS-NLMS) algorithm and online feedback path modeling is proposed, whereby the conventional linear ANC with online acoustic feedback-path modeling is further extended to nonlinear Volterra ANC with a linear acoustic feedback path. In particular, the step-size of the NPVSS-NLMS algorithm is controlled to reduce the effect of background noise variation in the ANC system. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach yields better nonlinear ANC performance compared with the conventional nonlinear ANC method.

Multi-Robot Path Planning for Environmental Exploration/Monitoring (미지 환경 탐색 및 감시를 위한 다개체 로봇의 경로계획)

  • Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.413-418
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a multi-robot path planner for environment exploration and monitoring. Robotics systems are being widely used as data measurement tools, especially in dangerous environment. For large scale environment monitoring, multiple robots are required in order to save time. The path planner should not only consider the collision avoidance but efficient coordination of robots for optimal measurements. Nonlinear spring force based planning algorithm is integrated with the spatial gradient following path planner. Perturbation/Correlation based estimation of spatial gradient is applied. An algorithm of tuning the stiffness for robot coordination is presented. The performance of the proposed algorithm is discussed with simulation results.

Dynamic Path Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robots (자율이동로봇을 위한 동적 경로 계획 방법)

  • Yoon, Hee-Sang;You, Jin-Oh;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.392-398
    • /
    • 2008
  • We propose a new path planning method for autonomous mobile robots. To maximize the utility of mobile robots, the collision-free shortest path should be generated by on-line computation. In this paper, we develop an effective and practical method to generate a good solution by lower computation time. The initial path is obtained from skeleton graph by Dijkstra's algorithm. Then the path is improved by changing the graph and path dynamically. We apply the dynamic programming algorithm into the stage of improvement. Simulation results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed method.

A Study on Ship Path Planning Algorithm based on Real-time Ocean Environment (실해역 환경을 고려한 선박의 최적항해계획 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Dongjun;Seol, Hyeonju;Kim, Jinju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.252-260
    • /
    • 2016
  • Unlike terrestrial transportation, marine transportation should consider environment factors in order to optimize path planning. This is because, ship's path planning is greatly influenced by real-time ocean environment-sea currents, wave and wind. Therefore, in this study, we suggest a ship path planning algorithm based on real-time ocean environment using not only $A^*$ algorithm but also path smoothing method. Moreover, in order to improve objective function value, we also consider ship's moving distance based on ship's location and real-time ocean environment data on grid map. The efficiency of the suggested algorithm is proved by comparing with $A^*$ algorithm only. This algorithm can be used as a reasonable automatics control system algorithm for unmaned ship.

Application of GA algorithm and $A^*$ algorithm to optimal path finding problem (최적경로 탐색을 위한 유전자 알고리즘과 $A^*$알고리즘의 적용)

  • Cho, Won-Hyuk;Kong, Chang-Wook;Kim, In-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.1389-1391
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we applies two methods - Genetic Algorithm(GA) and $A^*$ Algorithm - to find the optimal path in route guidance system. Under the assumption that the traveling costs of each link are given, the task to find the optimal path becomes very complicated problem if the number of nodes or links increase. Two well-known algorithms are modified to resolve the problem and the preliminary demonstration show both optimistic result and needs to improvement.

  • PDF