• Title/Summary/Keyword: Path Prediction

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Interference-Free Tool Path with High Machinability for 4- and 5-Axes NC Machining of Free-Formed Surfaces (공구간섭과 절삭성을 고려한 자유 곡면의 4, 5축 NC 가공을 위한 공구 경로 산출)

  • 강재관
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 1998
  • NC machines with 4 or 5 axes are capable of various tool approach motions, which makes interference-free and high machinablity machining possible. This paper deals with how to integrate these two advantages (interference-free and high machinability machining) in multi-axes NC machining with a ball-end mill. Feasible tool approach region at a point on a surface is first computed, then among which an approach direction is determined so as to minimize the cutting force required. Tool and spindle volumes are considered in computing the feasible tool approach region, and the computing time is improved by trans-forming surface patches into minimal enclosing spheres. A cutting force prediction model is used for estimating the cutting force. The algorithm is developed so as to be applied to 4- or 5-axes NC machining in common.

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A Simple Path Prediction Scheme to Improve Handoff Efficiency in All-IP Wireless Networks

  • Zhu, Huamin;Kwak, Kyung-sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7A
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    • pp.781-785
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    • 2004
  • Mobile IP maintains Internet connectivity while Mobile Hosts moving from one Internet attachment point to another. However, Mobile If is not appropriate for seamless mobility. Some micromobility protocols were proposed to complement Mobile IP by offering fast and seamless handoff control in limited geographical areas. In this paper, a new scheme, based on path prediction and resource reservation, is proposed to reduce the handoff latency by trying to eliminate the link setup time for fast handoff in all-IP wireless networks. Analytical results show that the proposed scheme offers shorter handoff delay and can improve the handoff efficiency.

Improving the Path Prediction-based Sensor Registry System using Grid (격자를 이용한 경로 예측 기반 센서 레지스트리 시스템 개선방안)

  • Jung, Hyunjun;Lee, Sukhoon;Jeong, Dongwon;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.829-832
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    • 2016
  • 경로 예측 기반의 센서 레지스트리 시스템(Path Prediction-based Sensor Registry System, PP-SRS)는 이기종 환경에서 센서 네트워크 환경에서 센서 데이터의 즉각적인 활용과 끊김 없는 해석을 위해 사용자에게 센서 정보를 제공한다. PP-SRS는 사용자의 위치를 경로 단편으로 사상하여 표현한다. 그리고 경로 단편기반으로 사용자의 경로를 예측한다. 그러나 도로 정보에 대한 경로 단편을 미리 구성해야 사용할 수 있으며 구성된 도로 정보를 무시한 경로가 발생하는 문제점을 가지고있다. 이 논문에서는 이 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 PP-SRS를 위한 격자를 이용한 개선방안을 제안한다. 이 논문은 기존의 경로 단편 표현방법과 제안하는 격자 기반 경로 표현방법에 대하여 비교한 후 PP-SRS에 개선 방법에 대하여 서술한다.

Analyses of Fracture Parameters and Prediction of Crack Propagation Path on Delamination in the LSI Package (반도체 패키지의 층간박리 파괴역학인자 해석 및 균열진전경로 예측)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Park, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a method of calculating the stress intensity factor (K) and crack propagation direction (${\theta}_0$) at the crack-tip that is associated with delamination in the large scale integration(LSI) package. To establish a reasonable strength evaluation method and life prediction, it is necessary to assess fracture parameters under various fracture conditions. Therefore, we conducted quantitative stress singularity analysis considering thermal stress simulating the changes of crack length (a), (h) and (v) in delamination using the 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method (BEM), and from these results predicted crack propagation direction and path.

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Radar and Vision Sensor Fusion for Primary Vehicle Detection (레이더와 비전센서 융합을 통한 전방 차량 인식 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yang, Seung-Han;Song, Bong-Sob;Um, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the sensor fusion algorithm that recognizes a primary vehicle by fusing radar and monocular vision data. In general, most of commercial radars may lose tracking of the primary vehicle, i.e., the closest preceding vehicle in the same lane, when it stops or goes with other preceding vehicles in the adjacent lane with similar velocity and range. In order to improve the performance degradation of radar, vehicle detection information from vision sensor and path prediction predicted by ego vehicle sensors will be combined for target classification. Then, the target classification will work with probabilistic association filters to track a primary vehicle. Finally the performance of the proposed sensor fusion algorithm is validated using field test data on highway.

Development of a Simulator for CT-2 Coverage Prediction and Cell Planning by GIS-Based Approach (GIS를 기반으로 한 CT-2 서비스 영역 예측 및 셀설계 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Im, Jong-Su;Lee, Bong-Seok;Lee, Mun-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.1342-1350
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    • 1999
  • A new design procedure for micro cellular coverage prediction is presented here on this paper, which contains a new propagation analysis algorithm based on processing of vector data representing roads and buildings which mainly affect the propagation phenomena in micro-cell environments. The propagation analysis algorithm presented here has been developed to aim at the practical application for micro-cellular systems such as PCS or CE-2. As all the vectors used here are of closed poly lines, i.e., polygons, a simplified ray path search technique can be developed not only to determine if the calculation points are on the road polygons and but also to calculate the amount of blockage by buildings. The result shows a capability of predicting path loss with an RMS error of 5dB or lower.

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Numerical Prediction of Flow and Heat Transfer on Lubricant Supplying and Scavenging Flow Path of An Aero-engine Lubrication System

  • Liu, Zhenxia;Huang, Shengqin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a numerical model of internal flows in a lubricant supplying and scavenging flow path of an aero-engine lubrication system. The numerical model was built in the General Analysis Software of Aero-engine Lubrication System, GASLS, developed by Northwestern Polytechnical University. The lubricant flow flux, pressure and temperature distribution at steady state were calculated. GASLS is a general purpose computer program employed a 1-D steady state network algorithm for analyzing flowrates, pressures and temperatures in a complex flow network. All kinds of aero-engine lubrication systems can be divided into finite correlative typical elements and nodes from which the calculation network be developed in GASLS. Special emphasis is on how to use combined elements which is a type of typical elements to replace some complex components like bearing bores, accessory gearboxes or heat exchangers. This method can reduce network complexity and improve calculation efficiency. Final computational results show good agreement with experimental data.

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Nash equilibrium-based geometric pattern formation control for nonholonomic mobile robots

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Kim, Hanguen;Lee, Serin;Myung, Hyun
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the problem of steering a group of mobile robots along a reference path while maintaining a desired geometric formation. To solve this problem, the overall formation is decomposed into numerous geometric patterns composed of pairs of robots, and the state of the geometric patterns is defined. A control algorithm for the problem is proposed based on the Nash equilibrium strategies incorporating receding horizon control (RHC), also known as model predictive control (MPC). Each robot calculates a control input over a finite prediction horizon and transmits this control input to its neighbor. Considering the motion of the other robots in the prediction horizon, each robot calculates the optimal control strategy to achieve its goals: tracking a reference path and maintaining a desired formation. The performance of the proposed algorithm is validated using numerical simulations.

Testing the Theory of Planned Behavior in the Prediction of Contraceptive Behavior among Married Women. (기혼여성의 피임행위 예측을 위한 계획적 행위이론(Theory of Planned Behavior) 검증 연구)

  • 김명희;백경신
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.550-562
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to test the Theory of Planned Behavior in the prediction of contraceptive behavior among married women. This study used a descriptive correlational design to examine the relationships among the study variables. Eighty married women in Seoul and Kyungki-do participated in this study, Research instruments used were the tool for measuring TPB variables search as attitude toward contraception, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention ; and the tool for measuring contraceptive behavior. The former was modified by the researcher according to Ajzen & Fishbein(1980)'s guidelines for tool development and Jee (1993)'s tool. The latter was developed by the researcher Data was collected from July 20, 1996 to October 25, 1996. The results are as follows ; The three factors, attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control of contraception can explain 30% of the variance in contraceptive intention. Inspection of path coefficient for each of the three predictor variables revealed that subjective norm and perceived behavioral control were the predictor variables on intention, while attitude was not. ; and intention and percevied behavioral control factors can explain 42% of the variance in contraceptive behavior. Inspection of path coefficient for each of the two predictor variables revealed that intention and perceived behavioral control were the predictor variables on behavior. In conclusion, this study identified that Theory of Planned Behavior was a useful model in the prediction of contraceptive behavior, and the contraceptive service program based on the TPB variables would be an effective nursing intervention for the change in contraceptive behavior.

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A Reactive Routing Scheme based on the Prediction of Link State for Communication between UAV Squadrons in a Large-Scale FANET (대규모 FANET에서 UAV 편대간 통신을 위한 링크 상태 예측에 기반한 반응적 라우팅 기법)

  • Hwang, Heedoo;Kwon, Oh Jun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.593-605
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    • 2017
  • In applications which are covered wide range, it is possible that one or more number of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) squadrons are used to perform a mission. In this case, it is most important to communicate seamlessly between the UAV squadrons. In this paper, we applied the modified OLSR(OSLR-Pds) which can prediction for state of the link for the communication in UAV squadron, and applied the modified AOMDV which can build multi-path for the communication between UAV Squadrons. The mobility of nodes are modeled using Gauss-Markov algorithm, and relative speed between nodes were calculated by derive equation of movement, and thereby we can predict link state for in a squadron and between squadrons. An experiment for comparing AODV, AOMDV and the proposed routing protocol was conducted by three factors such as packet delivery ratio, end to end delay, and routing overhead. In experiment result, we make sure that the proposed protocol performance are superior in these three factors. However, if the density of the nodes constituting FANET are too low, and if the moving speed of node is very slow, there is no difference to others protocols.