• 제목/요약/키워드: Past History

검색결과 1,415건 처리시간 0.026초

우리나라 학생 건강관리 사업의 역사적 변천과 의의: 2001~2010년 사업을 중심으로 (Historical Change and Significance of Health Management Programs for Korean Students: Based on Data from 2001 to 2010 Year)

  • 김현숙;길미경
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.144-157
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Health management programs should provide comprehensive health services for students and staffs at schools. Health management programs are critical for helping students become adults with physically, mentally, and socially good health conditions. The aim of this study was to identify the past and present history of health management programs and health laws to help schools develop future health plans. Methods: This study was conducted by analyzing reference data collected using data from Ministry of Education and Science Technology, Korean Educational Development Institute, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and National Statistical Office as well as legal documents from the Legislative Office related to school health from 2001 to 2010. Results: Health management programs in schools included three sections: disease prevention and control, physical examinations, and prevention of communicable diseases. Disease prevention and controls consisted of obesity control, drug abuse prevention and control,and management of students' mental health. Various strategies and services were developed to improve health status of students for 10 years from 2001 to 2010. School health laws and systems have been established for disease prevention, physical examinations and communicable disease control as well, to improve students' health as well. Conclusion: The history of health management programs has a number of implications to help design future plans for school health programs and services for students and staffs.

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술 박물관 건축계획에 관한 실태조사 연구 (A Survey of study on the architectural planning for the Liquor Museum)

  • 이덕용;김일중
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2012
  • Since ancient times in Korea, in spite of the ranks of high and low, drink was like a all sorts of human emotions. In particular, the drought, or any weapon except when wages found the ball back to God or to buy a drink to celebrate the sixtieth birthday or marriage and feasting like mails, and the priests or the funeral, such as consciousness raising in this procedure. The country had strict rituals in ceremonial events were thereby is living up to deep. The history of the drink in the history of the past, given that the main grain farming culture has already begun since the era of gojoseon was launched remains to be seen. This has been a long history of traditional attention to clean up and organize the showing to the public hall is a nationally scarce in some areas of that era, or the facility is not large. Therefore, in this study, alcohol-related exhibits and Museum recognizes the reality of the future sake Museum architectural plans: the Foundation provides materials for that purpose.

근대 공공청사 실내공간의 표현성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristic of the Modern Government Office)

  • 이근혜;오인욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2007
  • Modern architecture does a role in terms of connecting traditional and current architecture. In the same time, Which is important part of korean architecture history because of introduction of western architecture. Accordingly, At this meaninglessly going out and leaving of modern architecture, the purpose of this study is systematic researching of the modern Government Office interior. I progressed this study to research into the period context at construction of the modern Government Office and tendency of architecture and interior at that time. And then understand interior space organization of it. The early modern Government Office adopted Neo-Baroque style from tendency of that time. Also, showed composite order which is mixed in the Greek temple, the Renaissance and the classic style representing the power. But, after late 1920 It adopted Modern Style. This characteristic is different from current composit order, which is comprehended by our. In order to understand aesthetic value of current straight interior space, It have to be interacted the present and past. But It's averted because it was made in the period of Japanese imperialism. Therefore, We should explore history of interior design that is endowed with sociality and historicity between modern and future interior space as well as current.

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상류(上流) 전통주거(傳統住居) 해남(海南) 녹우당(綠雨堂)의 해석(解釋) -거주자(居住者) 생활(生活)과 농업경영(農業經營)으로- (Interpretation of the Nok-U-dang, Traditional Upper-Class Mansion in Haenam -with Dweller's Life and Agricultural Production-)

  • 이희봉;이향미
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2002
  • This study has main purpose to understand and interpret the house Nok-U-dang, an upper class built in Chosun dynasty, not by outsider researcher's view but insider dweller's view. To interpret correctly, dweller's everyday life in the space and form is examined on a microscale beyond the physical space and form of the house, main object of architectural history To understand the present form exactly, the study restore traditional life in past era, 1940s. Main method of restoration is the ethnographic interview, based on cultural anthropology. Like any other upper-class house, the house has been influenced under ruling Confucian ideology in Chosun dynasty: separation of man's and woman's quarters and hierachical arrangement by generation, and worshipping ceremony for ancestor. However, it is by practical management for agricultural production that every court and building of the Noku-Dang can be explained correctly; preparing seed for sowing, tool storing, preparing and serving meal for laborers, making manure, harvesting, threshing grain, storing grain and so on. Precedent studies interpreted the house by the Confucian principle too much and made conclusion of dignity and austerity of ritual: woman's quarter, is closed and serene space. However this study shows that the space is semi-opened and composite space by agricultural works. And the Sarangchae, master's quarter, is located properly at visual center to control every agricultural activity.

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OCR evaluation of cohesionless soil in centrifuge model using shear wave velocity

  • Cho, Hyung Ik;Sun, Chang Guk;Kim, Jae Hyun;Kim, Dong Soo
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.987-995
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a relationship between small-strain shear modulus ($G_{max}$) and overconsolidation ratio (OCR) based on shear wave velocity ($V_S$) measurement was established to identify the stress history of centrifuge model ground. A centrifuge test was conducted in various centrifugal acceleration levels including loading and unloading sequences to cause various stress histories on centrifuge model ground. The $V_S$ and vertical effective stress were measured at each level of acceleration. Then, a sensitivity analysis was conducted using testing data to ensure the suitability of OCR function for the tested cohesionless soils and found that OCR can be estimated based on $V_S$ measurements irrespective of normally-consolidated or overconsolidated loading conditions. Finally, the developed $G_{max}$-OCR relationship was applied to centrifuge models constructed and tested under various induced stress-history conditions. Through a series of tests, it was concluded that the induced stress history on centrifuge model by compaction, g-level variation, and past overburden load can be analysed quantitatively, and it is convinced that the OCR evaluation technique will contribute to better interpret the centrifuge test results.

한국철도차량의 디자인 포시셔닝 (Design Positioning of the Korea Railway)

  • 이희엽;김창현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1268-1275
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    • 2007
  • The Korea railway design trends has been developed by the change of the society and culture through the consideration of the history of railway. The railway design trends is as the vehicles in the external form of railways, instantly means to plan and create the value added something like the form of the exterior design. The railway design has been changing form instinctive methods to settle the mass transport of the early days, to sensitive methods to pursue the railway culture centering around human being. As dividing by the style's change of railway in image scale aspects between 1800's and 2005 according to the life environment into the external nation, there are big differences so that is to study the development history of the railway design accordingly each nation (Korea, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Japan) and the style's change, to confirm into the design applied in society and culture needs, and to analyze by a year in changes of the environment and the railway design history. This paper analyzed railway introduced as railway models by top 4 nation (United Kingdom, Germany, France, Japan) and Korea in the past years(1800-2005) for their Korea railway design trends by image scale positioning.

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근대관청건물의 실내디자인 표현 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristic of the Modern Government Office)

  • 오인욱;이근혜
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2007
  • Modern architecture is very Important part of korean architecture history. Because It's a role in terms of connecting traditional and current architecture and introduction of western architecture. Accordingly, At this meaninglessly going out and leaving of modern architecture, the purpose of this study is systematic researching of the modern Government Office interior. This study to research into the period context at construction of the modern Government Office and tendency of architecture and interior at that time. And understand interior space organization of it. The modern Government Office adopted Neo-Baroque style from tendency of that time. Also, showed composite order which is mixed In the Creek temple, the Renaissance and the classic style representing the power. But, after late 1920 It adopted Modern Style. This characteristic is different from current composit order, which is comprehended by our. In order to understand aesthetic value of current straight interior space, It have to be Interacted the present and past. But It's averted because it was made In the period of Japanese imperialism. Therefore, We should explore history of interior design that is endowed with sociality and historicity between modern and future interior space as well as current.

19세기 고창지방 의원 은수룡이 남긴 경험의안 (A Study of the Case Records of a Herbalist En Su-ryong in the late Chosun dynasty)

  • 이선아
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.63-91
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes the case records of a herbalist En Su-ryong who lived at the Kochang area of Chollapukdo province in the 19th century. The records, which were included in his collection of works, Tantojip(呑吐集), were consisted of 11 clinical diagnosis and prescriptions. The result of the analysis is as follows. First, En Su-ryong's records are estimated to be valuable enough to contribute to the development of the Korean clinical medicine, in light of the fact that the present established prescriptions or medical theory came from the repetition of trial and error by many herb doctors. Second, his case records are unique in the style of writing, because they were consisted of only his own clinical diagnosis and prescriptions case by case, while those of ordinary herbalists were classified by the types of the symptoms of a disease, with their prescriptions modified from the past established. Third, in the records he minutely wrote not only the names and the addresses of the patients under his care, but also the names of the diseases, the progress and the contents of his treatment, and even the perfect cure or not. Therefore, his case records are appreciated to be very important from the standpoint of the history of the society.

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토지대장/지적도 이력관리 시스템을 위한 시공간 연산자의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Spatiotemporal Operators for History Management System of Cadastre and Cadastral Map)

  • 김성룡;김상호;이화종;류근호
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2000
  • 지리정보 시스템은 토지와 관련한 속성 데이터와 공간 데이터의 통합 정보를 저장하고 저장된 데이터를 분석할 수 있다. 대부분의 지리정보 시스템은 토지의 현재 정보만을 지원한다. 그러나 토지에 대한 소유권 분쟁이나 토지 정책 수립에 필요한 통계 정보는 현재 정보뿐만 아니라 과거의 이력 정보를 필요로 한다. 따라서, 이 논문에서는 효율적으로 이력 정보를 관리할 수 있는 시공간 연산자를 설계 및 구현하였다. 이 연산자들은 GIS 기반 토지대장/지적도 이력관리 시스템에서 사용된다. 이력 정보는 시공간 연산자의 공간 연산에 의해 발생되며, 구현된 연산자는 이력 정보를 저장하고, 관리할 수 있는 기능을 제공한다.

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집단 과거 의존 파론도 게임의 역설 (Paradox in collective history-dependent Parrondo games)

  • 이지연
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.631-641
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    • 2011
  • 과거 시행의 승패 결과에 의해 현재 시행의 승패 확률이 결정되는 과거 의존 파론도 게임을 고려한다. 여러 명의 게임자들이 과거 의존 파론도 게임을 구성하는 공정한 두 게임 중에서 한 게임을 임의로 선택하는 전략과 매 시행 때마다 현재의 상태를 이용하여 그 기대상금이 최대인 게임을 선택하는 전략을 비교한다. 현재의 상태를 고려하지 않고 임의적으로 게임을 선택하는 전략은 점차 기대상금이 양수가 되어 결국 이기는 게임이 되는 반면에 현재의 상태를 이용하여 최적의 게임을 선택하는 전략은 게임이 진행될수록 오히려 기대상금이 0으로 일정하게 되는 역설적인 현상이 나타남을 확인하고, 이러한 역설적인 현상이 발생하는 확률 모수의 범위를 찾는다.