• 제목/요약/키워드: Passive

검색결과 7,241건 처리시간 0.039초

릴레이 구동회로 및 수동필터를 이용한 단상 전원의 부하 적응형 고조파 전류 제거 기법 (The Method for Harmonics Elimination of a Single Phase Current by the Analog Relay Control Circuit and Passive Filters)

  • 박종연;이후찬;이봉진;최원호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2006
  • Because of the high cost for the active power filter, passive filters have been widly used to eliminate harmonic currents of nonlinear load and can also improve the power factor. They are not often optimal filters because the passive filters are designed under the fixed load conditions. In this paper we proposed the method which only the necessary harmonic filters are operated by detecting the various harmonic current components. We presents the new control method of passive filter selection type with the relay control circuit which is consist of analog GIC, comparater, flip-flop and etc. By the experimental results using the proposed system for the rectifier load, we concluded that the researched method is cost effective and the performance is better than the passive filter.

전기적-기계적 수동감쇠기를 이용한 빔의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of Beams Using Mechanical-Electrical Hybrid Passive Damping System)

  • 박철휴;안상준;박현철
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2003
  • A new mechanical-electrical hybrid passive damping treatment is proposed to improve the performance of structural vibration control. The proposed hybrid passive damping system consists of a constrained layer damping treatment and a shunt circuit. In a passive mechanical constrained layer damping, a viscoelastic material damping layer is used to control the structural vibration modes in high frequency range. The passive electrical damping is designed for targeting the nitration amplitude in the low frequency range. The governing equations of motion are derived through the Hamilton's principle. The obtained mathematical model Is validated experimentally. The presented theoretical and experimental techniques provide invaluable tools for controlling the multiple modes of a vibrating structure over a wide frequency band.

Performance of Passive Boost Switched Reluctance Converter for Single-phase Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2011
  • A novel passive boost power converter forsingle-phaseswitched reluctance motor is presented. A simple passive circuit is proposed comprisingthree diodes and one capacitor. The passive circuitis added in the front-end of a conventional asymmetric converter to obtain high negative bias. Based on this passive network, the terminal voltage of the converter side is a general DC-link voltage level in parallel mode up to a double DC-link voltage level in series mode. Thus,it can suppress the negative torque generation from the tail current and improve the output power. The results of the comparative simulation and experiments forthe conventional and proposed converter verify the performance of the proposed converter.

능, 수동센서를 이용한 수중환경에서의 표적추적필터 구조 연구 (A Study on Target Tracking Filter Architecture in Underwater Environment using Active and Passive Sensors)

  • 임영택;서태일
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new target tracking filter architecture using active and passive sensors in underwater environment. A passive sensor for target tracking needs a bearing measurement of target. And target tracking filter for using passive sensor has the observability problem. On the other hand, an active sensor does not have the problem associated with system observability problem because an active sensor uses bearing and range measurement. In this paper, the tracking filter algorithm that could be used in the active and passive sensor system is proposed to analyze maneuvering target and to improve target tracking performance. The proposed tracking filter algorithm is tested by a series of computer simulation runs and the results are analyzed and compared with existing algorithm.

패시브 컨버터를 적용한 유압유니트용 SRM 제어기 설계 (Design of SR Drive Using Passive Converter for Hydraulic Pump System)

  • 석승훈;쟈니리앙;이동희;안진우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.863_864
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    • 2009
  • Design and drive characteristics of SR drive for hydraulic pump system using passive converter is presented in this paper. In oder to get the high performance, a simple passive circuit is added in the front-end of a conventional asymmetric converter, which consists of three diodes and one capacitor. This passive converter has the high demagnetization voltage, to reduce the demagnetization time. Futhermore optimal turn-off angle for the proposed passive converter is proposed. According to motor speed and current, an optimal turn-off angle can be achieved by look-up table to reduce torque ripple. The characteristic of proposed hydraulic pump system using passive converter is verified by simulation and experimental results.

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오존 간이측정기에 대한 연구(I)-필터의 민감도 (A Study of Ozone Passive Sampler(I)-Sensitivity on Filter Substrate)

  • 정상진
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2002
  • Six types of ozone passive samplers were fabricated with three different filter substrates and two colorants, and tested for their feasibility on atmospheric monitoring. These passive samplers are based on a colorant which fades (indigo carmine and ChromAir (K&M environmental Inc.)) or produces color (mixture of 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone acetone azine and 2-phenylphenol colorant) upon reaction with ozone, whose concentration can be determined by reflectance measurement of the color change. Three filters, namely Whatman No.1 paper, SG81 chromatography paper and Silica Gel coated on polyester (TLC Plates), were prepared and coated with two colorants. The response of these passive samplers in ozone chamber were tested and compared with ChromAir (K&M environmental Inc.) passive sampler. The response of Silica Gel filter impregnated with indigo carmine was the best at the constant concentration exposure.

Optical Passive Component의 열응력 변화에 따른 문제 연구 (Research of the Thermal Stress effect for Optical Passive Component)

  • 박제영;차두열;여동훈;김종희;장성필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2006
  • 현재의 소자간 연결을 위해 사용되는 금속배선의 한계로 인해 보다 고속/대용량의 광연결(Optical Interconnection)이 크게 각광받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 FEM 시뮬레이션(Finite Element Method Simulation)을 통해 온도변화에 따른 기판에서의 온도분포를 살펴보고, 열응력 분포와 열응력 집중에 의한 기판의 변형으로 인한 문제를 연구하였다. 이를 통해 향후 Optical Passive Component 설계시 Optical Passive Component 변형의 원인이 될 수 있는 열원들의 배치를 최적화 시키고 기판의 취약부운을 보강하여 우수한 성능의 Optical Passive Component 제작을 목표로 하고 있다.

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Electronic Behaviors of Passive Films Formed on Fe-Cr and Fe-Cr-Mo Ferritic Stainless Steels Studied by Mott-Schottky and Cyclic Voltammetry Techniques

  • Kim, Suk-Won;Yoon, Sang-In;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2003
  • The effects of Cr content and film formation potential on electronic behaviors of the passive film on Fe-Cr alloys were investigated in borate buffer solution. Influence of pH on passive films of both Fe-Cr and Fe-Cr-Mo alloys was also investigated. Mott-Schottky and cyclic voltammetry techniques were used to elucidate electronic behaviors of passive films and their electrochemical characteristics. AES analysis of passive films was carried out. Results showed that doping density decreased as Cr content and film formation potentials increased. The addition of Mo to Fe-Cr alloy had little influence on donor densities in pH 9.2 solution but some effects on the decrease in donor densities in pH 1.6 acidic solution.

Multi-Sensor Multi-Target Passive Locating and Tracking

  • Liu, Mei;Xu, Nuo;Li, Haihao
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2007
  • The passive direction finding cross localization method is widely adopted in passive tracking, therefore there will exist masses of false intersection points. Eliminating these false intersection points correctly and quickly is a key technique in passive localization. A new method is proposed for passive locating and tracking multi-jammer target in this paper. It not only solves the difficulty of determining the number of targets when masses of false intersection points existing, but also solves the initialization problem of elastic network. Thus this method solves the problem of multi-jammer target correlation and the elimination of static false intersection points. The method which dynamically establishes multiple hypothesis trajectory trees solves the problem of eliminating the remaining false intersection points. Simulation results show that computational burden of the method is lower, the elastic network can more quickly find all or most of the targets and have a more probability of locking the real targets. This method can eliminate more false intersection points.

Off-hooked 트레일러 시스템의 궤적 추종 (Path following of the passive off-hooked trailer system)

  • 이재형;박명국;정우진;김문상;송재복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1831-1839
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with design and control of passive multiple trailer systems fer practical applications. Due to cost and complexity of trailer mechanism, passive systems are preferred to active systems in this research. The control objective is to minimize trajectory tracking errors of passive multiple trailers. Three types of passive trailer systems-direct-hooked, three-point, and off-hooked- are discussed in this paper. Trajectory tracking performance and stability issues under constant velocity motion are carried out for three types. Various simulations and experiments have been also performed for these three types. It is shown that the proposed off-hooked trailer system produces better tracking performance than the other types.