• Title/Summary/Keyword: Passenger Compartment

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Rolling Stock Passenger Compartment Fire Safety Surveillance System (철도차량 객실화재 안전감시 시스템)

  • Son Young-Jin;Lee Kang-won;Bang yeon-goon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2005
  • It is an emergency which is in the process of existing using of passenger compartment equipment of the rolling stock to sprout and interphone wiring and by the fire sensor which perceives the smoke in the use passenger car ceiling the receiver which is to driver's cabin it leads and the fire occurrence alarm voice sprouts carried on shoulder but, by no. of the car indication ramp it divides the corresponding vehicle and from inside the passenger compartment of the rolling stock from fire occurrence hour driver's cabin corresponding passenger no. of the car. It is accurate and in order it will be able to perceive. It will be able to confront initially quickly with the technique which it composes. It is regarding the fire safety surveillance system it will be able to embody at the expense which is cheap in order to use existing wiring.

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Experiment of A Cavity-gap Coupling Model for The Safty and Comfort of A Driving Condition

  • Kang, Sang-Wook;Loh, Byoung-Gook
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2008
  • For the purpose of controlling the coupling between the car body panels and passenger compartment, experimental investigation of an acoustic cavity with an air gap is carried out to reveal how the air gap influences the acoustic modal characteristics of the cavity. The acoustic modal characteristics of the cavity is closely related with the booming noise. The experimental results show that a very small air gap can change the acoustic modal characteristics of the cavity and, as a result, the air gap can be an important factor in controlling the booming noise for comfortable and safe passenger compartment.

3-D Numerical Simulation of Flows Inside a Passenger Compartment of a Model Vehicle foer Hearting, Air-Conditioning and Defrosting Modes (승용차 탑승부내의 난방, 냉방 및 성애제거 모드에 대한 3차원 유동해석)

  • 허남건;조원국
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 1993
  • Flows inside a passenger compartment of a 1/5 scale model vehicle have been simulated by using a general purpose FVM code, TURBO-3D. Three HVAC modes of heating, air-conditioning, and defrosting are simulated by defining three different inlets. Comparisons are made with the published experimental and computational results, giving a good agreement. A method of predicting the defrosting contours on the wind shield is also proposed in the present study, which enables design modifications in design stages.

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Analysis of a Panel Contribution of a Vehicle Compartment Using the Acoustic Reciprocal Theorem (음향 상호성 이론을 이용한 승용차 차실 판넬의 기여도 해석)

  • Kim, M.G.;Park, T.W.;Lee, S.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 1994
  • For a panel contribution of the passenger vehicle compartment, a model was created for acoustic analysis of the passenger vehicle compartment and through the acoustic normal modal analysis, frequencies and mode shapes of the resonance modes were calculated. Also, the contribution analysis of each panel was executed using acoustic reciprocal theorem, and through this analysis, normalized responses at the particular point indicate the relative contribution of each panel for generating noise and vibration

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A Study on Improvement of the Power Plant Vibration for the Noise Reduction and the Sound Quality Improvement in the Compartment. (차량 실내소음 저감 및 음질향상을 위한 POWER PLANT 진동 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이상권;최병욱;여승동
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 1993
  • This paper shows the methods about an improvement of the sound quality, which is improvement for automobil market recently. Especially, the rumble noise in the passenger compartment makes driver uncomfortable. For an improvement of the rumble noise, in this paper, the increase of the number of balance weight of the crank shaft(from 4 to 8), the vibration constrainer of cylinder block and the flexible flywheel were applied to power plant. Among those kinds of applications, the application of the flexible flywheel to power plant makes not only the vibration of the engine mount boss reduce most effectly but also the interior noise. It also improves the sound quality and the rumble noise disappears in the passenger compartment.

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Effect of the Main Structure Stiffness on the Frontal Collision Behavior (차체 추요 부재의 강성이 정면 충돌 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chon-Wook;Han, Byoung-Kee;Kim, Jong-Chan;Jung, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.234-241
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the car crash analysis that simulates the crushing behavior of car forestructure during a frontal impact is carried out. The analysis model for front impact of a car consists of the lumped mass and the spring model. The characteristics value of masses and springs is obtained from the static analysis of a target car. The deceleration-time curve obtained from the simulation are compared with NCAP test data from the NHTSA. They show a good agreement with frontal crash test data. The deceleration-time curve of passenger compartment is classified into 3 stages; beginning stage, middle stage, and last stage. And the behavior of masses at each stage is explained. The effect of stiffness variation on deceleration of passenger compartment is resolved. The maximum loaded peak-time of torque box and dash is the main factor to control the passenger compartment's maximum deceleration.

A Study on the Acoustical and Vibrational Characteristics of a Passenger Car(III) -Reduction of Interior Noise of Vehicle Compartment Model by Using Coupling Coefficient and Panel Contribution Factor- (승용차의 차실음향 및 차체진동에 관한 연구 (III) -연성계수 및 패널 기여도를 이용한 차실모델의 실내소음 저감-)

  • 김석현;이장무;김중희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1992
  • In the previous study, car interior noise was analyzed using structural acoustic mode coupling coefficients and noise response in vehicle compartment model was simulated by the developed special purpose program. As a continued study, this paper presents a practical scheme for the interior noise reduction of a passenger car. Noisy panels on the vehicle compartment wall could be easily identified by the analysis using mode coupling coefficients. Numerical simulation for noise reduction was carried out on a simplified vehicle compartment model by using panel contribution factor and the noise reduction effect was verified by the structural modification test using Steel Skin (damping sheet).

An Experimental Study on The Coupling Path and Acoustic Modal Characteristics of a Coupled System of Passenger Compartment and Trunk (차실-트렁크 연성계의 연성경로 및 음향모드 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-U;Kim, Gyu-Beom;Lee, Jang-Mu;Kim, Seok-Hyeon;Park, Dong-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1302-1307
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    • 2001
  • This study identifies the major coupling path by examining the variation of the coupled acoustic modal frequencies and modes. A 1/2-size acryl compartment model is designed and manufactured for the measurement and analysis of coupled acoustic modes. Due to acoustic coupling, a new acoustic mode appears in a low frequency range. This coupling affects only longitudinal acoustic modes of compartment. Experimental result shows that the package tray holes contribute to the coupling much more than the back seat and hole size is an important design factor to control low frequency acoustic modes in the coupled system.

Acoustic Coupling Between Passenger and Luggage Compartments Through Loudspeaker Holes Using Indirect BEM (스피커 구멍을 통한 차실과 트렁크 공간과의 음향 연성에 대한 간접경계요소해석)

  • 정지훈;이정권
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 1997
  • Sound transmission from the luggage comparment into the car cabin is important in the viewpoint if exhaust and road noises of passenger cars. In this paper, acoustic modal coupling between passenger and luggage compartments through loudspeaker holes at parcel shelf is dealt with for a sedan type passenger car with rigid rear seat. For these purposes, a half-scaled model car is tested and computed by the indirect BEM. Predicted acoustic transfer functions are compared with experimental ones and they agree reasonably well. It is found that the fore-aft resonance frequencies of the passenger cavity in the absence of coupling holes are tend to shift to higher frequencies when the luggage compartment is coupled to the passenger cavity.

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An Experimental Study on the Flow Characteristics with the Impinging Angles of Defrost Nozzle Jet Inside a Vehicle Passenger Compartment (차실내 Defrost 노즐 분류의 충돌각 변화에 따른 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Duck-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Rho, Byung-Joon;Lee, Jee-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1024-1032
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    • 2007
  • The flow characteristics with the impinging angles of defrost nozzle jet inside a commercial vehicle passenger compartment were investigated experimentally by using the two-dimensional duct-nozzle model. The shape of the nozzle contraction was designed according to the curved line of cubic equation to the vertical plan of the flow direction. The impinging angles, defined as the angle between nozzle axis and a vertical line to the windshield, were varied from the $0^{\circ}\;to\;80^{\circ}$. The mean velocity distributions, the half-widths, and the momentum distributions with the cases of both the free jet and the impinging jet onto the dummy windshield were measured. The impinging jet flows similarly with wall jet from $X/b_o=20$, and the impinging angle has an effect on the half-width of the impinging jet. The momentum distributions onto the windshield increased with the increase of impinging angle, and then their inflection point was observed around the impinging angle of $60^{\circ}$.