• Title/Summary/Keyword: Passenger Cars

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Reconstructible design knowledge expression using Design DNA method (Design DNA 방법을 이용한 재구성 가능한 설계 지식의 표현)

  • 고희병;하성도;김태수;이수홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2003
  • Knowledge classification and expression of constructed knowledge have been main research issues in the field of knowledge representation. Constructed design knowledge of the former product loses its utility when new products with different structures are introduced to the market. In order to construct the design knowledge for a new product. designers need to reconstruct the design knowledge with new relationships. The design knowledge has been constructed with level trees, but it is difficult to rearrange the relations. Design DNA is proposed in this work in order to facilitate the rearrangement of design knowledge and give flexibility to knowledge structure. Design DNA is based on Layout-oriented domain knowledge and Function-oriented domain knowledge, which enables to generate new design knowledge that will result in new part geometries for given constraints on the part functions. Design DNA is applied to the design knowledge of lever system of the automatic transmission of passenger cars as an example.

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The effect of driver's sex and age on human responsible involvement in two-car crashes

  • Park, S.G.
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1992
  • Assuming the majority of car accidents are due to driver errors, we due rear-end collisions which occurred in the State of Washington, USA, in 1982, 1983, and 1984, to study human responsible involvement associated with the sex and age of drivers. Rear-end collisions involving two passenger cars are included in this study. The driver of a car which struck the rear end of another car is considered responsible for the accident, and the driver of a car which was struck in the rear end is not considered responsible for the accident. In addition to male and female drivers, we used three different age groups: 16 to 24 years old, 25 to 34 years old, and 35 years or older. Hence, six diferent groups of drivers are considered in this study.

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Deflection Limit on Vibration Serviceability of High-speed Railway Bridges Considering the Exposed Time Duration (진동지속시간을 고려한 고속철도교량의 진동 사용성 처짐 한계)

  • Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Kim, Nam-Sik;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1444-1451
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims for proposed the deflection limit on vibration serviceability of high-speed railway bridges considering the exposed time duration when a train passes a railway bridge. For this purpose, bridge-train transfer function was derived and bridge-train interaction analysis was performed by using the derived function. The vertical acceleration signals of passenger cars obtained from bridge-train interaction analysis were compared with them from the bridge-train transfer function by moving constant force analysis. Therefore it was estimated possible to induce the comfort deflection limit of railway bridge by using bridge-train transfer function. The deflections by moving force of single span bridge and continuous bridge were assumed as sine and haversine wave. The deflection limit on vibration serviceability of high-speed railway bridges considering the exposed time duration can be expanded using bridge-train transfer function and bridge comfort limit considering serviceability due to bridge vibration. And it was compared to other allowable deflection limits of railway bridge design specifications.

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An Experimental Study on Motor Noise Reduction of Electric Power Steering (전동식 파워스티어링 모터소음 저감을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • You, C.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2008
  • EPS(Electric Power Steering) system, which has replaced the hydraulic steering system(HPS or HPAS) in many passenger cars recently, have many merits such as low energy consumption, easy mounting, light weight and improvement of environmental pollution. However, EPS system has the problem of motor noise when motor is rotated, which can make a driver feel uncomfortable. There are many techniques to solve those problems, but they are not clear. It is necessary to evaluate the mechanical noise in steering systems, because an EPS has vibration sources such as at the motor gear reducer, manual gears and intermediate joints. In this paper, reduction technique of EPS motor noise is introduced.

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Selection of automobile purchase models using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP를 이용한 자동차 구입모델 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 변대호
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an improved method of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) when customers are to select the best automobile purchase models. In order to support group decisions and as a different procedure of the conventional AHP, we combine the AHP model with a spreadsheet model that applies the Likert's rating scheme to each alternative. We only consider individual pairwise comparison matrices where the consistency ratio (C.R.) is less than or equal to 0.2. Finally, we regard the weight of each decision maker as a reciprocal number of C.R. As a case study we prioritize three passenger cars of medium size in the domestic market. The major evaluation criteria include:exterior or interior features, performance, safety, pricing, salesman, and after service.

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Control of Semi-active Suspensions for Passenger Cars(II) (승용차용 반능동 현가시스템의 제어)

  • Jo, Yeong-Wan;Lee, Gyeong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2187-2195
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    • 1997
  • A semi-active suspension test system was designed and built for the experimental study. Vehicle parameters were estimated through tests and a quarter-car model was validated by comparing computer simulation results and laboratory test results. Alternative semi-active suspension control laws have been tested using the test system. Modulable damper used in this study is a "reverse" damper with 42 states which is controlled by a stepper motor. Experimental results have shown that semi-active suspensions have potential to improve ride quality of automobiles.tomobiles.

Numerical study on the Air Flow Characteristics inside a DPF with Diffuser Shape (확대관 형상에 따른 DPF 내의 유동특성 해석)

  • Rhim, Dong-Ryul;Lee, Sang-Up;Kim, Min-Jung;Kim, Soong-Kee;Kim, Seong-Kyu
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.796-802
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    • 2005
  • Numerical analysis has been conducted for improving air flow characteristics in the exhaust aftertreatment system of diesel-fueled passenger cars by changing axial length and cone shape of a DPF diffuser. The results of air velocity and static pressure distributions along with air flow uniformity results suggest that a diffuser shape with 2D or 3D function type is better for air flow patterns in front of a DPF.

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Fatigue Damage Analysis of the Caliper Housing under ABS Mode (ABS 작동에 의한 캘리퍼하우징에 미치는 피로손상평가)

  • 김정엽;모종운
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 1996
  • The brakes are the most important safety-critical accident avoidance components of a motor vehicle. They must perform safely under a variety of operating conditions and must have enough strength not to fail during the life of a vehicle. Recently, anti-lock brake systems are used on more and more passenger cars. The ABS brakes modulate brake line pressure to prevent brakes from locking during braking. In this study, finite element analysis, material test for FCD45, measurement of stress and cumulative fatigue damage analysis were performed to evaluate fatigue damage of the caliper housing under ABS mode.

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A Review of Optimum Damper Characteristics of Dual Mass Flywheel (듀얼매스 플라이휠의 최적 댐퍼 특성에 대한 고찰)

  • 박동훈;최명진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.986-990
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    • 2002
  • Dual Mass Flywheel(DMF) is used in order to improve the vibration characteristics of drivetrain of manual transmission vehicles. Regardless of its complexity and high cost, application of DMF is keep increasing due to a trend of using Diesel engines in passenger cars and light weight design of drivetrains. Modeling and analysis of DMF is rather simple, but finding out optimum parameters of damper may not be easy. Furthermore, its realization in DMF has some limitations due to DMF's structure and its structure dependent damping characteristics. Requirements on spring-damper characteristics of DMF has been reviewed and investigations on structures and damping characteristics of currently Produced DMFs have been made in this paper. Also, ideal spring and damper characteristics has been proposed based on such investigations.

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Noise and vibration control techniques for passenger cars (승용차의 진동.소음대책기술)

  • 차경옥
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1994
  • 여기에서는 승용차의 구성부품별 해석기술의 분야별로 기술동향을 찾아보고자 한다. 1. 엔진과 변속장치 분야. 1.1 파워 플랜트 강성. 1.2 음원대책. 1.3 미션분야. 2. 흡.배기계 분야. 2.1 흡.배기음. 2.2 실내소음. 3. 엔진 마운팅 분야. 3.1 마운팅 레이아웃. 3.2 마운팅 특성. 3.3 전자제어 마운팅. 4. 타이어.서스펜션 분야. 4.1 서스펜션. 4.2 타이어. 5. 보디,프레임 분야. 5.1 보디구조. 5.2 실내음. 5.3 풍절은과 그외의 음. 5.4 경량 고강성. 6. 진동.소음실험 기술분야. 6.1 계측기술. 6.2 센서. 6.3 실험 시뮬레이션. 6.4 감성의 정량화. 7. 시뮬레이션 해석 분야. 7.1 적용범위. 7.2 복합 시뮬레이션. 7.3 모델화. 7.4 감성 시뮬레이션.

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