• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.141-164
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• 2015

최근 국가온실가스배출량 측정과 관련하여 소비기반 배출량에 대한 관심과 연구가 증가하고 있다. 소비기반 배출량은 정의상 국제무역에 함유된 온실가스 배출량과 직접적인 관계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 에너지 연소에 따른 이산화탄소 배출에 한하여 한국의 주요 교역상대국들에 대한 최종재 수출에 함유된 상품별 국내외 탄소배출 비중을 계산할 뿐만 아니라 한국의 자국 최종수요에 기인한 탄소배출과 외국 최종수요에 기인한 탄소배출을 분해하여 이를 주요 교역상대국들과 비교한다. 또한 한국의 주요 교역상대국들에 대한 수출에 얽혀 있는 탄소사슬을 분석하고 탄소사슬별 탄소집약도를 계산하여 주요 특징들을 살펴본다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.119-145
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to identify the latent styles of attachment across four major attachment figures (i.e., father, mother, best friend, and romantic partner) for Korean emerging adults. In this study, adult attachment had two dimensions (i.e., attachment anxiety and avoidance) and was measured by the Experiences in Close Relationships-Relationship Structures (ECR-RS). Data came from 317 undergraduate students in nine universities across the nation. A latent profile analysis classified the sample into four groups. (a) The "somewhat father avoidant secure" group reported the lowest levels of attachment anxiety and avoidance across close relationships but was moderately avoidant in their relationship with the father. (b) The "overall avoidant" group had the highest levels of attachment avoidance across close relationships, but along with the "father avoidant secure" group, they had the lowest levels of attachment anxiety. (c) The "romantic anxious" group was unique with the highest level of attachment anxiety toward romantic partners while reporting relatively lower levels of attachment avoidance across relationships. (d) The "overall anxious-avoidant" group was the highest in attachment anxiety and avoidance across all of their close relationships except for attachment avoidance from best friends and romantic partners, which were the highest among the "overall avoidant" group. These four groups also differed in their levels of depressive symptoms and affection for the father and the mother. This study uniquely contributes to the literature by identifying the latent attachment styles considering four attachment figures and examining the characteristics of these attachment styles.

• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.195-217
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• 2007

B2B 등록저장소는 효율적인 기업간 전자거래의 지원을 위해서 거래 기업 또는 잠재적 거래 기업들이 거래 관계를 맺는데 필요한 정보들을 등록하고 검색할 수 있는 공간을 제공한다. 비즈니스 프로세스는 B2B 등록저장소의 주요한 콘텐츠 중에 하나인데, 비즈니스 프로세스가 가지는 복잡성과 동적인 특성으로 인해서 표현의 복잡성이 높다. 또한 현재 ebXML BPSS, WSBPEL, BPMN 등 다양한 표현 방식들이 경쟁하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 B2B 등록저장소에 다양한 표현 방식으로 표현된 비즈니스 프로세스 정의를 체계적으로 등록하기 위한 메타데이터 스키마를 제시한다. 제시된 메타데이터 스키마는 다양한 형식으로 표현된 비즈니스 프로세스 정의를 등록할 수 있도록 확장성을 가지며, 재활용의 수준을 전체 비즈니스 프로세스 수준에서 비즈니스 프로세스의 구성요소 수준으로 확대하도록 설계되었다. 제시된 메타데이터 스키마의 유용성을 확인하기 위하여, 대표적인 XML 기반의 비즈니스 프로세스 정의 언어인 ebXML BPSS과 WSBPEL로 표현된 비즈니스 프로세스의 메타데이터 추출을 예시적으로 설명한다.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.1-33
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• 2017

본 연구는 기술집약적 중소기업인 벤처기업이 외부주체와 수행하는 R&D협력에서 협력성과 강화요인을 규명하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 벤처기업의 기업가적 지향성과 협력주체 간 사회적 자본의 역할을 고찰하고, 각 요인이 협력성과에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 협력성과는 R&D협력을 통해 개발된 기술이 기업의 경쟁우위에 기여하는 정도를 의미하는 기술경쟁력과, 해당 기술을 상업적으로 활용하여 달성한 기업성과로 구분하였다. 설문조사를 통해 R&D협력을 수행한 벤처기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 하여 총 218개 표본기업의 응답데이터를 분석하였다. 그 결과, R&D협력에서 벤처기업의 기업가적 지향성과 협력주체 간 사회적 자본은 협력성과 창출에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 사회적 자본은 기업가적 지향성의 형성에 기여하며, 기업가적 지향성은 사회적 자본과 협력성과의 영향관계에서 완전매개의 역할을 담당하는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 분석을 통해 [사회적 자본-기업가적 지향성-협력성과]의 R&D협력성과 창출구조가 작동한다는 사실을 확인하였다. 본 결과가 내포한 학문적 및 실무적 의의는 결론에서 상세히 기술하였다.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 1997년도 제12회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.104-130
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• 1997

This study empirically examined different patterns of collaborative R&D project with their key success factors(KSFs), using data from 80 projects in the Korean electronic parts industry The patterns in this study were categorized into 4 types by two criteria : product types(off-the-shelf/unique) and project initiator (focal/partner). The bivariate relationships revealed that project characteristics (technological complexity, demand certainty), partner characteristics(the number of partners, precious experience), process characteristics (participation in the project formulation, specificity of the collaboration process and outcomes) appear to be different among four types of collaboration. Furthermore, this study found that each type of collaborative R&D projects has different KSFs for their commercial success. The KSFs of type 1 (off-the-shelf product and focal organization initiation), for instance, include the strategic importance of the project, the problem solving performance of the focal organization while those of type 4(unique product and partner initiation) are technological complexity, demand certainty, reliability of partner relationship, specificity of the goals, specificity of the process and outcomes, information sharing. Finally, based on this empirical results, managerial, policy, and theoretical implications of the study were discussed.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.2997-3004
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• 2012

Background: This cross-sectional observational study was undertaken to identify the epidemiological characteristics of patients with gynecological malignancies in India, in relation to gynecological cancer risk. Methods: In the gynecology out-patient clinic of a tertiary care hospital in Kolkata, India, the patients with suggestive symptoms of gynecological malignancies were screened. One hundred thirteen patients with histopathologically confirmed gynecological malignancies were interviewed. Results: More than two-thirds of the cases (69.0%) occurred in the age range of 35-64 years and the same proportion of patients was from rural areas. Almost all the patients were "ever-married" (96.5%). More than half (54.9%) were illiterate/just literate. Nearly two-thirds (64.6%) were parity 3 or higher. Among the 18 patients with history of multiple sexual partners of the husband, 94.4% (17) were suffering from cervical malignancy, along with all the 3 patients with history of STD syndromes (sexually transmitted diseases) of their husbands. No one had given a history of condom use by her husband. Most of the patients (91.1%) used old / reused cloth pieces during menstruation. Conclusions: There is a need to increase awareness among women and the broader community about different epidemiological factors that may be responsible for increased risk of gynecological malignancies.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제17권
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• pp.263-287
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• 2005

E-business might be characterized by open system through internet, fortification of relationship between the suppliers and customers in chain system of company, the collaboration among partners and the use of IT. For these characteristics, e-business companies are becoming to suffer such burdens as wide spread of global economy, industry deregulation, and the increasing number of new entrants. In this situation, e-business companies should maintain the flexible system to adapt fast changing environment. Information system planning has been the important research area for many years because of its strategic importance. Among various variables, organization and IS context have been researched for making successful ouput of ISP. In this paper, I studied the importance of flexibility in e-business environments. And further I examined the flexibility of IS, organization and ISP methodologies. The forthcoming paper, I expect to investigate the relationship between IS flexibility, organizational flexibility, ISP flexible methodologies and successful ISP.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.14-26
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• 2020

We categorize partnership types between network operators and a global video streaming or over-the-top service provider, Netflix from 2011 to the first quarter 2018. The options are based on the integration of over-the-top (OTT), Netflix with pay TV and telecommunication operators in the form of carrier billing, access to over-the-top (OTT) via devices or the development of their tariff plans. Options of the Type 3, 'cooperation' or the Type 4, 'agreement' entails a kind of the technical involvement between two partners and commercial agreement. The types of partnership are evolving from one to others. Some partnerships have characteristics of more than one type. The majority of technical or service integration cooperation of Type 3 entail bundling and marketing promotion of Type 2 and Type 1. Similarly, the 'agreement' of Type 4, co-branded or white-label service initiative entail tariff or device user interface (UI) integration of the 'cooperation' of Type 3 and joint marketing initiatives of Type 1.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.129-143
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• 2006

Diversity of available communication media has increased as the use of Internet and mobile technology increased rapidly. The traditional media tend to transform their roles and functionality. This change brings about the expansion of the span of media to be selected by users. In this study, we examined the characteristics of emerging communication media use based on Niche Theory. Online communication media in this study include Internet messenger, mobile phone, and e-mail. We also analyzed the relationship between the nature of task and the selection of communication media, that is, the effects of communication contexts(formal vs. informal, notification vs. request, superior vs. inferior) where by the communication partners are involved. The result of this study, mobile phone had the highest niche competitive superiority in all communication contexts, and internet messenger and e-mail made difference according to communication contexts. Also, we can notify internet messenger and e-mail have a mutual substitutive relationship by analysis of niche overlap.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.736-744
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• 2010

Alliances, collaborations and partnerships are essential practices in today's business. The purpose of this study was to understand the trends in retail alliances by analyzing the patterns of alliances in the Korean retail market. Retail alliance cases were collected from the published news article database in a major internet portal. A total of 1,061 retail alliance cases for the first decade of the 2000s were categorized into the alliances: 1) within the same retail format and 2) across different formats within the retail industry; and 3) with service industries and 4) with manufacturing industries outside the retail industry. The study described the patterns on the characteristics of participating retailers and partners, industries involved, and alliance types for each of the four categories.