• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partition

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An Experiment and Numerical Analysis of Mixed Convection in a Rectangular Space with Variable Partition (가변 격판을 갖는 사각공간 내의 혼합대류에 대한 실험과 수치해석)

  • 이광성;신재호;이중섭;정한식;정효민
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1230-1235
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    • 2001
  • The laminar convection heat transfer in a ventilated space with various horizontal partitions was studied numerically and experimentally. The experimental results by holographic interferometer showed good agreements with the numerical results. For the numerical study, the governing equations were solved by using a finite volume method for $46.6\leqRe\leq1332,\;1460\leqGr\leql1585$, Pr=0.71 and the variations of partition lengths. The isotherms and velocity vectors have been represented for various parameters. As the length of partition increases, the convection heat transfer decreases. Based on the numerical data, a correlation was obtained for the dimensionless mean Nusselt number in terms of $Gr/Re^2$. In the region of $Gr/Re^2$<1, the mean Nusselt number was very small, but in the region of $Gr/Re^2\geq1$, the mean Nusselt number was constant.

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A Computational Study of Natural Convection in Vertical Rectangular Enclosures with Partiton Plates of Finite Thermal Conductivity (유한열전도율(有限熱傳導率)의 격판(隔板)을 갖는 수직구형(垂直矩形) 밀폐공간(密閉空間)에서의 자연대류(自然對流)에 관(關)한 수치적(數値的) 연구(硏究))

  • Park, Man-Heung;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1982
  • A theoretical study by numerical method has been performed on the natural convection of an air contained in enclosures. The enclosures have rectangular cross section with one vertical wall heated and the other cooled, and with two horizontal partition plates of finite thermal conductivity. Steady two-dimensional flow was assumed. The computation was executed by means of the Implicit Alternating Direction (I.A.D) finite-difference method. Two partition plates of Aluminium whose thickness were 0.05mm was employed in computation. Isothemals, streamlines, local Nusselt numbers and mean Nusselt numbers were obtained for various Grashof numbers and aspect ratio and these results were compared with those in the case of the enclosure with two horizontal insulated plates. From the present results, the heat transfer in the case of partition plates was greater than that in the case of insulation. This study suggests a method to measure the overall heat-transfer of coefficient in double walls which supported by partition plates for insulative construction.

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The Effects on Quinone ReductaseInduction of Daucus carota L. (당근 추출 성분의 Quinone reductase 유도활성 효과)

  • 한은주;노승배;배송자
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2000
  • Chemoprevention is one of the major strategies for cancer control. It is well established that dietary factors play an important role in modulating the development of certain types of human cancer. The experiment was conducted to determine quinone reductase(QR) activity induction of Daucus carota L. on HepG2 cells. Among various partition layers of roots of Daucus carota L., the ethyl acetate partition layer(DCMEA) and the n-hexane partition layer(DCMH) tested to be most effective which resulted 2.1 and 1.6 respectively compared to the control value of 1.0. In the case of seeds of Daucus carota L. n-butanol partition layer (DCMB) on HepG2 cells at a dose of 200 $\mu\textrm{g}$/$m\ell$ showed the highest induction activity of QR which was 3.0. These results suggest that potentially useful cancer chemoprevention chemicals could be isolated from DCMEA and DCMH of the roots and DCMB of the seeds of Daucus carota L.

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Numerical Analysis of Noise Reduction and Back-pressure for a Simple Expansion Chamber with a Partition (내부 파티션을 갖는 단순확장관의 소음저감 및 배압특성의 전산해석)

  • Kim, Yeon Woo;Jeong, Weuibong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.883-889
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    • 2014
  • Mufflers have been widely used in the exhaust system to reduce the noise. However, installing muffler may deteriorate the efficiency due to the increase of back pressure. Mufflers usually consist of partition plates and perforated holes in a expansion chamber. In this paper, the influences of the location of the partition and hole on the acoustic TL and back pressure were examined. The acoustic TL was predicted using virtual lab commercial software, while the back pressure were predicted using CFX commercial software. The results were used to set up a database for finding their trends. The optimal muffler model in user-interested frequency range could be selected by analyzing this database.

A Development of Partition Wall for enhenced Sound Transmission Loss and Air Tightness (차음성능과 기밀성능이 향상된 경량 간막이벽 개발)

  • 배상환;박진우;홍천화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2001
  • As being inconvenient to apply reinforced concrete structure to high-rise buildings. it is applied steel structured system. Therefore light-weight wall systems are applied as partition wall to reduce the self-load of the building. But. the required performances of a light-weight wall are not evaluated systematically. As a field survey result. partition walls of house-to-house and room-to-room were not showed their respected performances. so the dwellers are feel so worse the quality of the whole building. In steel-structured high-rise buildings especially. occupant's dissatisfaction concerned indoor noise was high because curtain wall systems having a high air-tight performance isolate the outdoor noise making masking effect. Also to suppress indoor air movement. stact effect must be concerned. Therefore wall systems which have high performances of sound insulation and air-tightness are required in high-rise buildings.

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Partition Algorithm for Updating Discovered Association Rules in Data Mining (데이터마이닝에서 기존의 연관규칙을 갱신하는 분할 알고리즘)

  • 이종섭;황종원;강맹규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.54
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • This study suggests the partition algorithm for updating the discovered association rules in large database, because a database may allow frequent or occasional updates, and such update may not only invalidate some existing strong association rules, but also turn some weak rules into strong ones. the Partition algorithm updates strong association rules efficiently in the whole update database reuseing the information of the old large itemsets. Partition algorithms that is suggested in this study scans an incremental database in view of the fact that it is difficult to find the new set of large itemset in the whole updated database after an incremental database is added to the original database. This method of generating large itemsets is different from that of FUP(Fast Update) and KDP(Kim Dong Pil)

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CHARACTERIZATION OF TRAVEL GROUPOIDS BY PARTITION SYSTEMS ON GRAPHS

  • Cho, Jung Rae;Park, Jeongmi
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2019
  • A travel groupoid is a pair (V, ${\ast}$) of a set V and a binary operation ${\ast}$ on V satisfying two axioms. For a travel groupoid, we can associate a graph in a certain manner. For a given graph G, we say that a travel groupoid (V, ${\ast}$) is on G if the graph associated with (V, ${\ast}$) is equal to G. There are some results on the classification of travel groupoids which are on a given graph [1, 2, 3, 9]. In this article, we introduce the notion of vertex-indexed partition systems on a graph, and classify the travel groupoids on the graph by the those vertex-indexed partition systems.

Design and Implementation of a Simulation Framework for Wireless Data Broadcasting based on Data ID Space Partition

  • Im, Seokjin
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2018
  • For the information services supporting requests of data items from a great number of mobile clients, wireless data broadcasting is an effective way because it can accommodate any number of clients. In the wireless data broadcasting, various air indexing schemes and data scheduling schemes have been developed in order to enable the clients to access their desired data items efficiently. The broadcasting system needs a method to simulate newly designed air indexing and scheduling schemes of the system, and to evaluate the performance parameters of the schemes. In this paper, we design an expandable and efficient simulation framework for the wireless data broadcasting based on the partition of data ID space. The framework can adopt regular and irregular space partition and evaluate various performance parameters of the broadcasting system. We implement a testbed of the broadcasting system using the framework, that adopts IIP, GDI and EXP as its air indexing schemes. We simulate the system using the testbed and evaluate the performance parameters of the system. Thus, we show the efficiency and expandability of the designed and implemented framework.

Estimating Partition Coefficients of Partitioning Tracers between Water and BTEX Mixtures (BTEX 혼합물질과 액상 간 분배성 추적자의 분배계수 예측)

  • Rhee, Sung-Su;Cho, Sang-Youn;Oh, Myoung-Hak;Park, Jun-Boum
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2007
  • The partitioning tracer method has been studied as an alternative method for detecting and characterizing the distribution of nonaqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) contaminants in subsurface. The reliability of the partitioning tracer method depends on accurate measurements of partition coefficients of the partitioning tracers between water and NAPLs. In this study, partition coefficients of several alcohol tracers between water and benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, and BTEX mixtures are estimated using the modified approach of equivalent alkane carbon number (EACN). Agreements between the measured and estimated partition coefficients were generally observed in experiments. Based on these results, it is confirmed that the partition coefficients of tracers are readily obtained without experiments if the EACN values for the tracers and LNAPLs are known.