• Title/Summary/Keyword: Participatory mapping

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Development and Application of Participatory Mapping for Healthy Agricultural Village (건강한 농촌마을 가꾸기를 위한 참여형 마을지도 그리기 교육기법의 개발과 적용)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Yoon, Seong-Yong;Jo, Seong-Yong;Kim, Joo-Ahn;Jo, Seo-Hyeon;Cha, Hea-Ji;Park, Ki-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: We used participatory mapping as a tool for empowerment training for promoting health and safety of farmers. We would like to introduce the application of participatory mapping method and report our experiences in a rural community in Korea. Methods: A one-day workshop was offered in six rural villages which were designated as 'safe farm zones'. Each workshop started with an orientation session, followed by a village rounding, presentations of best cases, a group exercise to draw and present a healthy village map. Participants were requested to express their ideas and experiences about healthy and safe residential and working environments on their map. Results: A total of 206 farmers(100 male, 106 female) participated in the workshops. In each workshop, an average of 34.3 farmers participated, and their mean age was 59 years. In the six workshops, the participants proposed a total of 137 action plans. The action plans included improvement of co-working condition, building facilities for recreation, improving traffic safety measures, and improving residential environment. Conclusions: Participatory mapping was successfully developed and applied as a tool for empowering Korean farmers. The participants were able to express their ideas and thoughts about healthy and safe village and action plans on the map. Moreover, some of the actions in the action plans were carried out immediately after workshop.

Study on the Sustainable Usage Intention of Citizen Data Collection Community Mapping Based on Digital Platforms (디지털 플랫폼을 활용한 시민 데이터 수집 및 커뮤니티 매핑의 지속적 사용 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Hyunjin Choi;Junghoon Lee;SongJae Lim
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.65-89
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to enhance the continuous utilization of community mapping by structurally understanding the intentions behind its ongoing use and the impacts related to it, grounded in prior research. By analyzing existing community mapping cases through literature studies on community mapping, this research identifies the characteristics of community mapping that motivate its sustained use. Moreover, based on the Uses and Gratifications Theory and the Participatory Communication Model (PCM), this study proposes a research model to investigate the factors influencing the intention to continue using community mapping. Unlike previous studies, which primarily focused on developing and applying community mapping processes for case studies, this research not only develops and applies a community mapping process but also aims to apply the findings related to the intention of continued use in future community mapping activity processes for sustained engagement.

Case study of context mapping method for Korean participants (한국 사용자 정황조사를 위한 콘텍스트 매핑의 사용자 참여 방안의 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Eop;Lee, Geon-Pyo;Kim, Gang-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2007
  • 네덜란드의 TU Delft에서는 컨텍스트 매핑 연구(Context mapping study)를 통해 사용자의 경험을 자연스럽게 얻어 낼 수 있는 방법을 제안해 왔다. 그러나 이 방법은 서양권에 있는 사용자들을 중심으로 연구 결과가 발표되었으며, 한국인이 대상이 된 논문에서는 일반인을 대상으로 한 실험 참여의 적극성 부족이라는 한계를 드러내었다. 본 사례 연구는 컨텍스트 매핑(Context mapping)을 한국 사용자들에게 실험설계를 하며, 이 전 연구들에게서 발견되었던 소극적 자기 표현 특성을 어떻게 개진할 수 있는지 연구하였다. 특히 컨텍스트 매핑(Context mapping)의 센시타이징(sensitizing) 단계에서 한국 사용자들에게서 발견되었던 사용자 조사 방법의 한계점을 다소 극복할수 있는 하나의 방안으로 제시할 수 있는 가능성이 발견되었다.

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Towards Establishing a Touchless Gesture Dictionary based on User Participatory Design

  • Song, Hae-Won;Kim, Huhn
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate users' intuitive stereotypes on non-touch gestures and establish the gesture dictionary that can be applied to gesture-based interaction designs. Background: Recently, the interaction based on non-touch gestures is emerging as an alternative for natural interactions between human and systems. However, in order for non-touch gestures to become a universe interaction method, the studies on what kinds of gestures are intuitive and effective should be prerequisite. Method: In this study, as applicable domains of non-touch gestures, four devices(i.e. TV, Audio, Computer, Car Navigation) and sixteen basic operations(i.e. power on/off, previous/next page, volume up/down, list up/down, zoom in/out, play, cancel, delete, search, mute, save) were drawn from both focus group interview and survey. Then, a user participatory design was performed. The participants were requested to design three gestures suitable to each operation in the devices, and they evaluated intuitiveness, memorability, convenience, and satisfaction of their derived gestures. Through the participatory design, agreement scores, frequencies and planning times of each distinguished gesture were measured. Results: The derived gestures were not different in terms of four devices. However, diverse but common gestures were derived in terms of kinds of operations. In special, manipulative gestures were suitable for all kinds of operations. On the contrary, semantic or descriptive gestures were proper to one-shot operations like power on/off, play, cancel or search. Conclusion: The touchless gesture dictionary was established by mapping intuitive and valuable gestures onto each operation. Application: The dictionary can be applied to interaction designs based on non-touch gestures. Moreover, it will be used as a basic reference for standardizing non-touch gestures.

Spatial and temporal dynamic of land-cover/land-use and carbon stocks in Eastern Cameroon: a case study of the teaching and research forest of the University of Dschang

  • Temgoua, Lucie Felicite;Solefack, Marie Caroline Momo;Voufo, Vianny Nguimdo;Belibi, Chretien Tagne;Tanougong, Armand
    • Forest Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out in the teaching and research forest of the University of Dschang in Belabo, with the aim of analysing land-cover and land-use changes as well as carbon stocks dynamic. The databases used are composed of three Landsat satellite images (5TM of 1984, 7ETM + of 2000 and 8OLI of 2016), enhanced by field missions. Satellite images were processed using ENVI and ArcGIS software. Interview, focus group discussion methods and participatory mapping were used to identify the activities carried out by the local population. An inventory design consisting of four transects was used to measure dendrometric parameters and to identify land-use types. An estimation of carbon stocks in aboveground and underground woody biomass was made using allometric models based on non-destructive method. Dynamic of land-cover showed that the average annual rate of deforestation is 0.48%. The main activities at the base of this change are agriculture, house built-up and logging. Seven types of land-use were identified; adult secondary forests (64.10%), young secondary forests (7.54%), wetlands (7.39%), fallows (3.63%), savannahs (9.59%), cocoa farms (4.28%) and mixed crop farms (3.47%). Adult secondary forests had the highest amount of carbon ($250.75\;t\;C\;ha^{-1}$). This value has decreased by more than 60% for mixed crop farms ($94.67\;t\;C\;ha^{-1}$), showing the impact of agricultural activities on both forest cover and carbon stocks. Agroforestry systems that allow conservation and introduction of woody species should be encouraged as part of a participatory management strategy of this forest.

Evaluating Subjective Landscape of Rural Region Using Additive Integration Index Calculation Model Focused on Seondong Region, Gochang-Gun, Jeollabuk-Do, Korea (가법형 통합지수 산정모형을 이용한 주관적 농촌경관 평가 : 전북 고창선동권역을 대상으로)

  • Ban, Yong-Un;Kim, Min-Ah;Jung, Jae-Ho;Baek, Jong-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2009
  • This study has intended to evaluate the subjective landscape of rural region using additive integration index calculation model in Seondong region, Gochang-gun, Jeollabuk-do, Korea. This study consists of the following three steps. First, this study defmed the rural landscape using survey and developed the estimating equation for rural landscape assessment index. Second, this study set up assessment units and assessment indicators, then estimated mean of representative landscape adjectives in accordance with them through residents-participatory evaluation. Third, this study calculated rural landscape assessment index using additive integration index calculation model, and evaluated subjective landscape of rural region in accordance with space types and landscape fields through mapping methodology. The results of this study can be described as follows: 1) satisfaction level for landscape in accordance with village (urban area and residential area) was very high; 2) satisfaction level was very high in both Ye-Jeon reservoir and Hakwon farm, representative landscape resources of the study area.

3D Online Marshmallow Simulation Game for Target Value Design

  • Kim, Suryeon;Mainardi, Pete;Jeong, H. David;Rybkowski, Zofia;Seo, Jinsil Hwaryoung
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.661-668
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    • 2022
  • Various lean design and construction methods such as target value design, pull planning, value stream mapping have successfully transformed the commercial building construction industry into achieving improved productivity, higher design and construction quality, and meeting the target values of construction projects. Considering the significant advantages of lean, the accelerated dissemination and adoption of lean methods and tools for construction is highly desirable. Currently, the lean design and construction body of knowledge is imparted primarily through publications and conferences. However, one of the most effective ways to impart this soft knowledge is through getting students and trainees involved in hands-on participatory games, which can quickly help them truly understand the concept and apply it to real-world problems. The COVID-19 Pandemic has raised an urgent need of developing virtual games that can be played simultaneously from various locations over the Internet, but these virtual games should be as effective as in-person games. This research develops an online 3D simulation game for Target Value Design that is as effective as in-person games or possibly better in terms of knowledge capture and retention and enjoyable environment and experience. The virtual game is tested on volunteers using feedback from pre-and post- simulation surveys to evaluate its efficacy.

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Prevalence and Co-infection of Intestinal Parasites among Thai Rural Residents at High-risk of Developing Cholangiocarcinoma: A Cross-sectional Study in a Prospective Cohort Study

  • Songserm, Nopparat;Promthet, Supannee;Wiangnon, Surapon;Sithithaworn, Paiboon
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6175-6179
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    • 2012
  • Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are still important to the health of Thai rural residents. IPIs are the cause of many chronic diseases with, for example, opisthorchiasis resulting in progression to cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). This cross-sectional study in a prospective cohort study aimed to examine the prevalence and co-infection of intestinal parasites among Northeastern Thai rural residents, recruited into the Khon Kaen Cohort Study (KKCS), and who were residing in areas of high-risk for developing CCA. On recruitment, subjects had completed questionnaires and provided fecal samples for IPI testing using the formalin ethyl acetate concentration technique. Data on selected general characteristics and the results of the fecal tests were analysed. IPI test results were available for 18,900 of cohort subjects, and 38.50% were found to be positive for one or more types of intestinal parasite. The prevalence of Opisthorchis viverrini (O. viverrini) infection was the highest (45.7%), followed by intestinal flukes (31.9%), intestinal nematodes (17.7%), intestinal protozoa (3.02%), and intestinal cestodes (1.69%). The pattern of different infections was similar in all age groups. According to a mapping analysis, a higher CCA burden was correlated with a higher prevalence of O. viverrini and intestinal flukes and a greater intensity of O. viverrini. Both prevention and control programs against liver fluke and other intestinal parasites are needed and should be delivered simultaneously. We can anticipate that the design of future control and prevention programmes will accommodate a more community-orientated and participatory approach.