• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial rotator cuff tear

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Arthroscopic Decompression of Subacromial Impingement Syndrome (관절경적 감압술에 의한 견봉하 충돌증후군의 치료)

  • Kim Seong Jae;Kim Beom Su;Choe Nam Hong
    • The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 1995
  • The authors performed the arthroscopic decompression and cuff debridement on 47 cases in 45 consecutive patients with either stage II or stage III impingement syndrome from July 1990 to January 1994. The summarized results are as follows. 1. 47 cases in 45 consecutive patients had arthroscopic decompression for the subacromial impingement syndrome. 2. There were 31 males and 14 females and the mean age was 40 years for men and 46years for women. 3. The follow up duration was from 3 years 9 months to 1 year (average 2 years 1month). 4. Among 47 cases, 19 cases were found to have no cuff tear (stageII) 13 cases partial thickness cuff tear (stage IIIa) 10 cases complete tear on cuff less than 3 cm long (stage IIIb) and 5 cases complete tear on cuff more than 3 em in length (stage IIIc). 5. The arthroscopic subacromial decompression and rotator cuff debridement was a good treatment method in stage II and stage IIIa and stage IIIb. in the case of stage IIIc rotator cuff tear, it was useful for pain relief and improvement of shoulder function.

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Orthopaedic Rehabilitation in Chronic Shoulder Pain (만성 견관절통에 대한 정형외과적 재활치료)

  • Tae, Suk-Kee;Lee, Kee-Hyun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2003
  • Disorders of the shoulder in which conservative management is indicated as a primary treatment include idiopathic frozen shoulder, atraumatic instability. acute calcific tendinitis , subacromial impingement syndrome, partial thickness or small full thickness tear of the rotator cuff, and chronic rotator cuff tear in elderly population. Aside from medication and various physical modalities used for relief of pain, the mainstay of orthopaedic rehabilitation consists of stretching of the tendons and capsulologamentous complex, and strengtnening of rotator cuff muscles as well as surrounding muscles. However, orthopaedic rehabilitation in chronically painful conditions of the shoulder differs in detail according to the specific diseases or injuries, And it is important to make the rehabilitation program that can be undertaken by the patients rather than adhering to a fixed schedule. Also the program should be changed as the condition of the patient improves or deteriorates. Nevertheless there are basic rules of stretching and strengthening , which should always be observed in applying orthopaedic rehabilitation treatment.

Partial Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears of the Shoulder Related to the Sports (스포츠와 연관된 회전근 개 부분층 파열)

  • Park, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2019
  • A painful shoulder is common among athletes, particularly those involved in overhead throwing. Professional and recreational athletes in throwing activities have an increased risk of partial thickness tears of the rotator cuff. The manuscript was to reviews the literature on the characteristics of injury, treatment strategies, and their results in throwing athletes.

Partial thickness tear: Debris vs. Repair (회전근 개 부전층 파열: 변연절제술가 봉합술)

  • Oh, Jeong-Hwan;Park, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2005
  • Partial thickness rotator cuff tears (PTRCTs) are now a well-established clinical entity, yrt there is no consensus in regards to surgical management. Recommended treatment varies widely from simple debridement of the torn tendon to subacromial decompression to excision of the degenerative tendon and repair. Surgery may be performed using an open, arthroscopically assisted (miniopen), or entirely arthroscopic procedure. The advantages and disadvantages of open and arthroscopic procedures may lie in the balance between precision and morbidity. Visualization of both the articular and bursal surfaces is mandatory to determine the level of rotator cuff disease and formulate a treatment strategy. Because these tear often are secondary finding, recognition of the primary pathology is critical. Treatment of the primary problem usually remedies the partial tear. However, when there is significant PTRCT, an arthroscopic or open repair of the diseased tendon will give the most consistent results.

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A Study on the Diagnostic Usefulness of Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging for the Diagnosis of Shoulder Rotator Cuff Tear (어깨 회전근개 파열 진단을 위한 초음파 검사와 자기공명영상 검사의 진단적 유용성 연구)

  • Chae-Won, Kang;Hyo-Young, Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 2022
  • Rotator cuff tears are a leading cause of shoulder pain in adults. Due to the increase in social activities, the number of patients complaining of shoulder pain is increasing, and interest in shoulder diseases is also increasing. With the development of ultrasound equipment, the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis are high, and it is used to diagnose rotator cuff tears in musculoskeletal disease. Ultrasound is recognized as a complementary method to MRI examination in rotator cuff tears. Therefore, this study aimed to find out the diagnostic usefulness of ultrasound and MRI examinations in the diagnosis of shoulder rotator cuff tears.A retrospective analysis was performed on 262 patients who were diagnosed with final rotator cuff damage by arthroscopy after completing ultrasound and MRI examinations. Sensitivity, feature, positive predictive value, image predictive value, and touch were disassembled for the test results. In addition, the degree of clavicular tear was scored and recorded in 5 stages. Ultrasound examination was similar to MRI examination results for both full-thickness and partial tears, and there was no statistically significant difference. Partial tear test results showed higher positive predictive value and accuracy than MRI test. In conclusion, ultrasound can be fully utilized as a screening test for rotator cuff disease, and it is thought that it will be selected and used clinically according to the patient's constitution and situation.

Delayed-onset Muscular Paralysis after Cutaneous Herpes Zoster Mimicking Rotator Cuff Tear -Case Report- (회전근개 파열과 유사한 양상을 보인 피부 대상 포진의 지연성 근육 마비 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Oh Joo Han;Gong Hyun Sik;Kim Hyun Ho
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2004
  • Herpes zoster presents clinically with cutaneous vesicular eruption and pain along the dermatome, but it can sometimes cause muscular paralysis. When the disease involves cervical root, it is included in the differential diagnosis of shoulder diseases. A sixty-six year old patient, complaining of severe pain and weakness of his left shoulder, was referred to the authors as having a partial tear of the supraspinatus tendon on MRI. However, the authors found out a paralysis of the sixth cervical root in the patient by electrophysiologic studies, noting that the patient had been affected with a herpes eruption in the neck and arm two months before. Zoster paresis has been reported to be associated with the cutaneous eruption within two weeks of its onset, making its diagnosis not so difficult. The authors report a case of delayed-onset muscular paralysis after cutaneous herpes zoster, which presented just like a rotator cuff tear.

Multidetector CT (MDCT) Arthrography in the Evaluation of Shoulder Pathology: Comparison with MR Arthrography and MR Imaging with Arthroscopic Correlation (Multidetector CT arthrography를 이용한 견관절 병변의 진단 - MRI, MR arthrography와의 비교 -)

  • Kim, Jae-Yoon;Gong, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Woo-Sung;Choi, Jung-Ah;Kim, Byung-Ho;Oh, Joo-Han
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of CT arthrography (CTA) in the assessment of various shoulder pathologies, compared with MR arthrography (MRA) and MRI with arthroscopic correlation. Materials and Methods: CTA in 84 patients, MRA in 70 patients, and MRI in 27 patients were obtained. A radiologist interpreted each image for 5 pathologies: Bankart, SLAP, Hill-Sachs lesion, full-thickness, and partial-thickness rotator cuff tear. Detailed arthroscopic reports were compared with CTA, MRA, and MRI. The sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, and accuracy were calculated. The agreement between each diagnostic modality and arthroscopy was calculated. Diagnostic efficacy was assessed by the areas under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Results: The diagnostic values of all three imaging groups were comparable to each other for Bankart, SLAP, Hills-Sachs, and full-thickness cuff tear lesions, but those of CTA were lower than MRI and MRA for partial-thickness cuff tears. The areas under the ROC curves for CTA, MRA, and MRI were not significantly different for all pathologies, except for partial-thickness cuff tears. Conclusion: CTA was equally competent to MRA or MRI in demonstrating Bankart, Hill-Sachs lesions, SLAP, and full thickness rotator cuff tears but not as efficient in diagnosing partial thickness rotator cuff tears.

Arthroscopic Treatment for Articular Side Partial- Thickness Tears of the Rotator Cuff - Comparison Between Simple Debridement and Additional Acromioplasty - (회전근개 관절내 부분 파열 환자의 관절경적 처치(변연 절제술 단독과 견봉하 감압술 병용시와의 비교))

  • Moon Young Lae;Yoon Tae Hyun;Park Joon Kwang;Oh Seo Jin
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 1999
  • Objectives : To evaluate the effects of arthroscopic acromioplasty and debridement for partial thickness articular side rotator cuff tears, Method: We divided 97 patients into 2 groups according to treatment protocol, with both groups having confirmed intra-articular partial tears of the rotator cuff. In group Ⅰ, we debrided the frayed and fibrotic cuff margin while in group II, we performed subacromial decompression in addition to debridement. After the surgery we checked all the patients with the modified UCLA shoulder rating scale. Results: The follow-up observation 12 months after surgery revealed that 44 patients in group I were rated as excellent in 32 cases, good in 10 cases, fair in 1 case, and poor in one case, while 53 patients in group II, were rated as excellent in 38 cases, good in 17 cases, and fair in 2 cases. Twenty-four month after surgery we observed that patients in group I were rated as excellent in 23 cases, good in 16 cases, fair in 4 cases, and poor in 1 case, while patients in group II were rated as excellent in 34 cases, good in 17 cases, and fair in 6 cases. Conclusion: The use of acromioplasty on partial thickness tears of rotator cuff, even in the cases of intra-articular nature, is preferable to the procedure performed without it.

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