• 제목/요약/키워드: Park classification

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Classification Strategies for High Resolution Images of Korean Forests: A Case Study of Namhansansung Provincial Park, Korea

  • Park, Chong-Hwa;Choi, Sang-Il
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.708-708
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    • 2002
  • Recent developments in sensor technologies have provided remotely sensed data with very high spatial resolution. In order to fully utilize the potential of high resolution images, new image classification strategies are necessary. Unfortunately, the high resolution images increase the spectral within-field variability, and the classification accuracy of traditional methods based on pixel-based classification algorithms such as Maximum-Likelihood method may be decreased (Schiewe 2001). Recent development in Object Oriented Classification based on image segmentation algorithms can be used for the classification of forest patches on rugged terrain of Korea. The objectives of this paper are as follows. First, to compare the pros and cons of image classification methods based on pixel-based and object oriented classification algorithm for the forest patch classification. Landsat ETM+ data and IKONOS data will be used for the classification. Second, to investigate ways to increase classification accuracy of forest patches. Supplemental data such as DTM and Forest Type Map of 1:25,000 scale are used for topographic correction and image segmentation. Third, to propose the best classification strategy for forest patch classification in terms of accuracy and data requirement. The research site for this paper is Namhansansung Provincial Park located at the eastern suburb of Seoul Metropolitan City for its diverse forest patch types and data availability. Both Landsat ETM+ and IKONOS data are used for the classification. Preliminary results can be summarized as follows. First, topographic correction of reflectance is essential for the classification of forest patches on rugged terrain. Second, object oriented classification of IKONOS data enables higher classification accuracy compared to Landsat ETM+ and pixel-based classification. Third, multi-stage segmentation is very useful to investigate landscape ecological aspect of forest communities of Korea.

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Supervised Classification Using Training Parameters and Prior Probability Generated from VITD - The Case of QuickBird Multispectral Imagery

  • Eo, Yang-Dam;Lee, Gyeong-Wook;Park, Doo-Youl;Park, Wang-Yong;Lee, Chang-No
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2008
  • In order to classify an satellite imagery into geospatial features of interest, the supervised classification needs to be trained to distinguish these features through training sampling. However, even though an imagery is classified, different results of classification could be generated according to operator's experience and expertise in training process. Users who practically exploit an classification result to their applications need the research accomplishment for the consistent result as well as the accuracy improvement. The experiment includes the classification results for training process used VITD polygons as a prior probability and training parameter, instead of manual sampling. As results, classification accuracy using VITD polygons as prior probabilities shows the highest results in several methods. The training using unsupervised classification with VITD have produced similar classification results as manual training and/or with prior probability.

도시철도 보선시설물 유지관리를 위한 표준 분류체게 연구 (Analysis of Classification for Maintenance Management in Urban Transit Facility)

  • 박서영;신정렬;박기준;김길동;한석윤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2003
  • Most urban transit companies recognize the necessity of classification for facility management Classification for urban transit facility is necessary for standardization of maintenance management. The practical application. however. is not easy because of the absence of standardization of classification for urban transit facility and the difficulty in objectification of breakdown structure. This study suggests a proposal of classification for maintenance management in urban transit facility. This study defines standardization of classification as facility, work, maintenance and attribute to manage urban transit facility. And attribute classification consist of material, equipment and document. The suggested classification can be used as a useful maintenance management tool that enables evaluation of urban transit facility by standardization. The results of this study could be used as references for related urban transit companies.

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Land Cover Classification of RapidEye Satellite Images Using Tesseled Cap Transformation (TCT)

  • Moon, Hogyung;Choi, Taeyoung;Kim, Guhyeok;Park, Nyunghee;Park, Honglyun;Choi, Jaewan
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2017
  • The RapidEye satellite sensor has various spectral wavelength bands, and it can capture large areas with high temporal resolution. Therefore, it affords advantages in generating various types of thematic maps, including land cover maps. In this study, we applied a supervised classification scheme to generate high-resolution land cover maps using RapidEye images. To improve the classification accuracy, object-based classification was performed by adding brightness, yellowness, and greenness bands by Tasseled Cap Transformation (TCT) and Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) bands. It was experimentally confirmed that the classification results obtained by adding TCT and NDWI bands as input data showed high classification accuracy compared with the land cover map generated using the original RapidEye images.

Blackboard Scheduler Control Knowledge for Recursive Heuristic Classification

  • Park, Young-Tack
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 1995
  • Dynamic and explicit ordering of strategies is a key process in modeling knowledge-level problem-solving behavior. This paper addressed the important problem of howl to make the scheduler more knowledge-intensive in a way that facilitates the acquisition, integration, and maintenance of the scheduler control knowledge. The solution a, pp.oach described in this paper involved formulating the scheduler task as a heuristic classification problem, and then implementing it as a classification expert system. By doing this, the wide spectrum of known methods of acquiring, refining, and maintaining the knowledge of a classification expert system are a, pp.icable to the scheduler control knowledge. One important innovation of this research is that of recursive heuristic classification : this paper demonstrates that it is possible to formulate and solve a key subcomponent of heuristic classification as heuristic classification problem. Another key innovation is the creation of a method of dynamic heuristic classification : the classification alternatives that are selected among are dynamically generated in real-time and then evidence is gathered for and aginst these alternatives. In contrast, the normal model of heuristic classification is that of structured selection between a set of preenumerated fixed alternatives.

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Development of Personal-Credit Evaluation System Using Real-Time Neural Learning Mechanism

  • Park, Jong U.;Park, Hong Y.;Yoon Chung
    • 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 1995
  • Many research results conducted by neural network researchers have claimed that the classification accuracy of neural networks is superior to, or at least equal to that of conventional methods. However, in series of neural network classifications, it was found that the classification accuracy strongly depends on the characteristics of training data set. Even though there are many research reports that the classification accuracy of neural networks can be different, depending on the composition and architecture of the networks, training algorithm, and test data set, very few research addressed the problem of classification accuracy when the basic assumption of data monotonicity is violated, In this research, development project of automated credit evaluation system is described. The finding was that arrangement of training data is critical to successful implementation of neural training to maintain monotonicity of the data set, for enhancing classification accuracy of neural networks.

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PD 분류에 있어서 핑거프린트법과 신경망의 비교 (Comparison with Finger Print Method and NN as PD Classification)

  • 박성희;박재열;이강원;강성화;임기조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.1163-1167
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    • 2003
  • As a PD classification method, statistical distribution parameters have been used during several ten years. And this parameters are recently finger print method, NN(Neural Network) and etc. So in this paper we studied finger print method and NN with BP(Back propagation) learning algorithm using the statistical distribution parameter, and compared with two method as classification method. As a result of comparison, classification of NN is more good result than Finger print method in respect to calculation speed, visible effect and simplicity. So, NN has more advantage as a tool for PD classification.

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Object oriented classification using Landsat images

  • Yoon, Geun-Won;Cho, Seong-Ik;Jeong, Soo;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2003
  • In order to utilize remote sensed images effectively, a lot of image classification methods are suggested for many years. But, the accuracy of traditional methods based on pixel-based classification is not high in general. In this study, object oriented classification based on image segmentation is used to classify Landsat images. A necessary prerequisite for object oriented image classification is successful image segmentation. Object oriented image classification, which is based on fuzzy logic, allows the integration of a broad spectrum of different object features, such as spectral values , shape and texture. Landsat images are divided into urban, agriculture, forest, grassland, wetland, barren and water in sochon-gun, Chungcheongnam-do using object oriented classification algorithms in this paper. Preliminary results will help to perform an automatic image classification in the future.

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국토변화탐지를 위한 지형분류체계 개선안 (Proposal of Feature Classification System for Land Change Detection)

  • 박준구;노명종;조우석;방기인
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • 국내 여러 기관에서 토지피복분류체계, 토지이용현황분류체계 등 국토의 정확한 현황 파악을 위해 다양한 지형분류체계를 활용 중에 있다. 그러나 이러한 분류체계로 국토변화를 탐지하기에는 적용성이 떨어지며, 변화지역을 추출하기에도 적합하지 않다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국토에 대한 자연적, 인위적 변화요소들을 모두 효과적으로 나타낼 수 있는 표준 지형분류체계를 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위해 국내외 유사 지형분류체계에 대한 비교 분석을 수행하고, 이를 바탕으로 표준 지형분류 항목을 제안하였다. 자동 지형분류 적용 가능성을 평가하기 위하여 감독분류 기반의 자동 지형분류와 선행지식 기반의 자동 지형분류를 수행하여 정확도를 평가하였다.

APACHE Ⅲ를 이용한 중환자 분류도구의 타당도 검증 (Patient Severity Classification in a Medical ICU using APACHE Ⅲ and Patient Severity Classification Tool)

  • 이경옥;신현주;박현애;정현명;이미혜;최은하;이정미;김유자;심윤경;박귀주
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.1243-1253
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the validity of the Patient Severity Classification Tool by examining the correlations between the APACHE Ⅲ and the Patient Severity Classification Tool and to propose admission criteria to the ICU. The instruments used for this study were the APACHE Ⅲ developed by Knaus and the Patient Severity Classification Tool developed by Korean Clinical Nurses Association. Data was collected from the 156 Medical ICU patients during their first 24 hours of admission at the Seoul National University Hospital by three trained Medical ICU nurses from April 20 to August 31 1999. Data were analyzed using the frequency, $x^2$, Wilcoxon rank sum test, and Spearman rho. There was statistically significant correlations between the scores of the APACHE III and the Patient Severity Classification Tool. Mortality rate was increased as patients classification of severity in both the APACHE III and the Patient Severity Classification Tool scored higher. The Patient Severity Classification Tool was proved to be a valid and reliable tool, and a useful tool as one of the severity predicting factors, ICU admission criteria, information sharing between ICUs, quality evaluations of ICUs, and ICU nurse staffing.

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