• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.74-79
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• 1998

The use of a fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer (FFPI) as an optical current transducer is demonstrated. A conventional inductive pickup coil converts the time-varying current I(t) being measured to a voltage waveform V(t) applied across a piezeolectric strip to which the FFPI is bonded. The strip experiences a longitudinal expansion and contraction, resulting in an optical phase shift ${\phi}(t)$ in the fiber proportional to V(t). This phase shift is measured using a frequency-modulated semiconductor light source, photodiodes to monitor the reflected light from the FFPI and the laser power, and a digital signal processor. Calibration routines compute V(t) and I(t) from the measured phase shift at a l KHz rate. Response to 60 Hz ac over the design range 0-1300A rms is characterized Transient response of the FFPI transducer is also measured.

• Water Engineering Research
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.89-101
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• 2001

The theoretical treatments on jets, in which the flow is issuing into a stagnant medium, have been based on Prandtl's mixing theory. In this study, using Prandtl's mixing length hypothesis, a theoretical relationship for the velocity profile of a single round jet is derived. Furthermore, Gaussian expression is used to approximate the theoretical relationship, in which the Gaussian coefficient is assumed to be decreasing exponentially as the flow goes far from the orifice. Two data sets for a single round jet performed by tow different techniques of measurement are used to verify the suggested relationships. The theoretical and Gaussian distribution give close results in spite of the difference in approach. The observed mean velocity distributions are in good agreements with the suggested theoretical and Gaussian distributions.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.65-70
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• 2009

We propose an ultrashort pulse optical code-division multiple-access (O-CDMA) scheme based on a pseudorandom binary M-sequence spectral phase encoding and decoding of coherent mode-locked laser pulses and perform a numerical simulation to analyze its feasibility. We demonstrate the ability to properly decode any of the multiple (eight) 10 Gbit/s users by the matched code selection of the spectral phase decoder. The peak power signal to noise ratio of properly and improperly decoded $8{\times}10 Gb/s$ signals could be greater than 15 for 127 M-sequence coding.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.12-15
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• 2001

Polycrystalline diamond films are deposited by cyclic method. modulating the $H_2$ Plasma and $CH_4+H_2$ plasma during the growth step. Diamond quality is evaluated by FWHM and $I_D/I_G$ ratio obtained from Raman spectroscopic analysis. Structural defects and impurities generated during the growth step are characterized by cathodoluminescence, and the variations between band-A(430 nm) line and nitrogen-related(578 nm) line are investigated as a function of $T_E/T_G$. Furthermore, the correlations between preferential orientation. film morphologies and CL characteristics are also investigated.

• Water for future
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• v.45 no.8
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• pp.50-55
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• 2012

본 연구는 레이더 반사도를 이용한 RAD-RAR시스템의 개발내용에 대한 설명과 이를 검증하기 위해 2006년 레이더 반사도를 이용한 RAD-RAR시스템의 강우량 추정값과 지상 AWS 강우량관측값을 비교 하였다. 2006년 전체를 보았을 때 RAD-RAR의 일 누적관측값은 지상강우량과 비교하여 약 0.84로 높은 상관계수를 보였다. 또한 본 연구에서 북한 지역 등의 지상 관측 공백지역에 대한 강수량 모니터링의 필요성의 증가 때문에, 2009년 황강댐 부근에서 발생한 강수사례를 분석하여보았다. 북한 지역에 대해서는 GTS 지점에서 황강댐 방류 기간에 대해서 비교 및 검증을 수행하였다. 북한 지역에 대한 사례분석 결과는 상관도가 0.75로 남한 지역(상관도: 0.85)에 비해서 상대적으로 낮게 나타났다. 이는 북한 지역에 대한 검증시 사용된 샘플링의 수가 적었기 때문에 일반화하기 어렵고 또한 북한 지역의 GTS 지점에서 관측된 강수량 자료의 높은 신뢰도를 얻기 어려우므로 더 추가적인 분석이 필요하다.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.53 no.1
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• pp.63-67
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• 2016

Mineral hydrate is a new insulation material that compensates for the defects of existing materials. Mineral hydrate is made of inorganic ingredients; therefore, it is nonflammable. The porous structure of mineral hydrate makes the material lightweight and insulating. Mineral hydrate insulation and similar products have been studied and manufactured in Korea and abroad. However, these insulation materials need to improve in terms of strength. In this study, basalt fiber was used to enhance the strength. In order to observe the property changes, compressive strength, heat conductivity, and specific gravity were measured and XRD pattern analysis was performed. These tests confirmed that basalt fiber was effective at improving the strength and lowering the heat conductivity of mineral hydrate insulation.

• Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.137-142
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• 2012

Purpose: To report the clinical and radiological result of the vascularized fibular epiphyseal transplantation in the treatment of humeral head deformity by septic arthritis Material & Methods: A 3 years old male who has humeral head deformity and bone defect by septic arthritis on neonatal period. We replaced bone defect as vascularized fibular epiphyseal transplantation and lengthened humerus shaft for humerus discrepancy. We followed it up for 14 years. Result: We saw the callus formation 2 months after surgery and obtained bone union, one year after surgery. The transplanted fibular bone got hypertrophy. We could check full range of motion on lt. shoulder and The bone deformity was not worsened and The graft did not displaced on last follow up. Conclusion: Humeral head reconstruction by vascularized fibular epiphyseal transplantation showed good clinical outcome.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.234-238
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• 2008

We demonstrate a simple method to generate a stable 40 GHz pulse train at 1550 nm by spectral filtering of a 10 GHz mode.locked pulse source using a fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer (FFPI). A high finesse FFPI with a 40 GHz free spectral range blocks successfully unwanted spectral components of a 10 GHz pulse source and passes only 40 GHz spaced spectral lines ensuring pulse repetition-frequency quadruplication of the input pulses.

• The Journal of the Korean dental association
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• v.56 no.8
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• pp.418-422
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• 2018

Subcutaneous emphysema is relatively rare postoperative complication in the oral and maxillofacial region. Most cases reported in maxillofacial area relate to the use of high-speed handpiece. However, in this case, subcutaneous emphysema was caused by compressed air blow performed during suture removal. Cone-Beam Computed Tomography was conducted to evaluate the extent of diffusion bubbles.. In this report, we describe etiology, diagnosis, prevention and management of subcutaneous emphysema in the maxillofacial area.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2007.12a
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• pp.173-175
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• 2007

부산신항 남컨 배후지준설토 투기장은 국제도시 부산의 관문이 될 부산신항만 입구부에 위치한 관계로 아름답고 튼튼한 호안이 될 수 있도록 하고, 입찰안내서에 제시된 호안법선변경 금지, 호안마루높이 DL.(+)7.50m 유지 조건을 준수하면서 최적의 구조물이 되도록 하였다. 본사업지는 지형적 특성상 복잡한 형태의 고파랑 작용으로 수리학적으로 월파, 반사파, 연파를 제어하는 경사호안 구조물을 도입하였고, 초연약지반이 대심도로 분포하는 특성을 고려하여 개선된 S.C.P 연약지반 처리공법을 적용하여 기초굴착 없는 친환경적이고 배수기능을 향상시킨 융기토 유용형 S.C.P공법을 적용하였다. 호안전구간은 친수개념을 도입하였으며, 호남도 주변 해양생태계 보호를 위하여 미티게이션(mitigation) 개념을 도입하여 환경복원 계획 및 생태형 친수호안을 구상하였다.