• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parametric uncertainties

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Analysis of Uncertainties in Estimation of Critical Speeds from Tire Yaw Marks (타이어 요마크로부터 임계속도 추정의 불확실성 해석)

  • Han, Inhwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.361-370
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    • 2015
  • There will inevitably be errors and uncertainties in tire yaw mark related critical speed formula, which is derived merely from the relationship between the centrifugal force and the friction force acting on the point-mass vehicle. Constructing and measuring yaw marks through appropriate simulation works have made it possible to perform uncertainty analysis in calculation of critical speeds under variation of variety of conditions and parameters while existing yaw mark experimental tests have not performed properly. This paper does not present only the critical speed analysis results for parametric sensitivity and uncertainty of chord and middle ordinate, coefficient of friction and road grade, but also modeling uncertainty such as variation of braking level during turning and vehicle size. The yaw mark analysis methods and results may be now applied in practice of traffic accident investigation.

Robust Fuzzy Load-Frequency Control of Nonlinear Power Systems Using Intelligent Digital Redesign Technique (지능형 디지털 재설계 기법을 이용한 비선형 전력 계통의 강인 퍼지 부하 주파수 제어)

  • 이남수;이연우;전상원;주영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2000
  • A new robust load-frequency control (LFC) methodology is proposed for nonlinear power systems with the valve position limits of the governor in the presence of parametric uncertainties. The Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model is adopted for fuzzy modeling of the nonlinear power system. A sufficient condition of the robust stability is presented in the sense of Lyapunov for the TS fuzzy model with parametric uncertainties. The intelligent digital redesign technique for the uncertain nonlinear power system is also studied. The effectiveness of the proposed robust fuzzy LFC controller design method is demonstrated through a numerical simulation.

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Controlling an Uncertain Single Machine Infinite Bus Power System using Adaptive Passivation (불확실한 1기 무한모선 전력 계통의 수동성 기반 적응제어)

  • Kim, Seok-Kyoon;Yoon, Tae-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an adaptive passivity based excitation and governor control scheme is proposed to enhance the transient stability of a single machine infinite bus power system with parametric uncertainties. We employ a state model where the frequency, the difference between active and mechanical power, and the difference between the squared terminal voltage and its reference are regarded as state variables. Using this state model, the proposed controller is obtained in two steps; firstly, a simple direct adaptive passivation controller is designed for the power system with parametric uncertainties; then a linear PI controller is applied to guarantee the stability of the closed loop system.

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Design of a Robust Stable Flux Observer for Induction Motors

  • Huh, Sung-Hoi;Seo, Sam-Jun;Choy, Ick;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robustly adaptive flux observer for speed-sensorless induction motor control. The proposed approach employs additional robustifying signals to cope with the parametric uncertainties instead of designing an estimator, which has been normally used in power electronic drives. For that, the sliding-mode like adaptive controls are designed and their gain parameters are determined so that the observer dynamics are stable in the sense of Lyapunov, and furthermore they can guarantee the robustness against parametric uncertainties in induction motor systems. Estimated rotor speed is to be used to generate feedback control signal for the speed sensorless vector control system. To show the validity and efficiency of the proposed system, simulation results are presented.

Robust Control of the Nonlinear Hydraulic Servo System Using a PID Control Technique (PID 제어 기술을 이용한 비선형 유압 시스템의 강인 제어)

  • Yu, Sam-Hyeon;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.850-856
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    • 2001
  • Even though the hydraulic servo system has been widely used in industrial and military equipments since it has a lot of advantages, it is not easy to design controller due to the high nonlinearities and the parametric uncertainties. The dynamic behavior of the real process in the hydraulic servo system differs from that described by its model because the model is linearized. Another reason of the difference is caused by the variety of parameters, since the system parameters of the dynamic equation are affected by the operating conditions such as temperature and pressure. In this study, the designing process of the MRNC with a PID compensator is introduced and applied to the load sensing hydraulic servo system. The results show that the designed controller guarantees the robust control performance despite of both the nonlinearities and the parametric uncertainties.

Target Polynomial Design for Interval Plant Using Lipatov Theorem and CDM (CDM과 리파토프 정리를 이용한 구간 플랜트의 목적다항식 설계)

  • Oh, Hak-Joon;Chung, Tae-Jin;Lee, Jin-Kyu;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • For a parametric uncertain system, there are many results on stability analysis, but only a few synthesis methods. In this paper, we proposed a new target polynomial decision method for the parametric uncertain system to stabilize the closed loop system with maximal parametric $l_2$ stability margin. To this, we used both Lipatov Theorem and coefficient diagram method(CDM). To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, we designed a robust controller for the inverted pendulum system with parametric uncertainties using fixed order pole assignment(FOPA) method and its performance was compared with that of the ${\mu}$ synthesis methods.

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Probabilistic shear-lag analysis of structures using Systematic RSM

  • Cheng, Jin;Cai, C.S.;Xiao, Ru-Cheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.507-518
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    • 2005
  • In the shear-lag analysis of structures deterministic procedure is insufficient to provide complete information. Probabilistic analysis is a holistic approach for analyzing shear-lag effects considering uncertainties in structural parameters. This paper proposes an efficient and accurate algorithm to analyze shear-lag effects of structures with parameter uncertainties. The proposed algorithm integrated the advantages of the response surface method (RSM), finite element method (FEM) and Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). Uncertainties in the structural parameters can be taken into account in this algorithm. The algorithm is verified using independently generated finite element data. The proposed algorithm is then used to analyze the shear-lag effects of a simply supported beam with parameter uncertainties. The results show that the proposed algorithm based on the central composite design is the most promising one in view of its accuracy and efficiency. Finally, a parametric study was conducted to investigate the effect of each of the random variables on the statistical moment of structural stress response.

Robust attitude control and analysis for 3-axis stabilized spacecraft using sliding mode control (슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 3축 안정화 위성의 자세 제어및 강건성 해석)

  • 신동준;김진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.692-695
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    • 1997
  • Nonlinear robust attitude controller for 3-axis stabilized spacecraft is designed. Robust stability analysis for nonlinear spacecraft system with disturbance is conducted. External disturbances and parametric uncertainties decrease Spacecraft's attitude pointing accuracy. Sliding Mode Control(SMC) provides stability of system in the face of these disturbances and uncertainties. The concept of quadratic boundedness and quadratic stability are applied to the robust analysis for the nonlinear spacecraft system subject to bounded disturbance torques. Numerical simulation is conducted to compare the analysis result and actual nonlinear simulation. The simulation show that analysis result is valid.

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Design of Robust Fuzzy Controller For Nonlinear System with Uncertainty Using LMI (LMI를 이용한 불확실 비선형 시스템의 강인한 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • 전상원;주영훈;이호재;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposed design of robust fuzzy controller for nonlinear systems in the presence of parametric uncertainties. In the design procedure, we represent the nonlinear system using Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. A sufficient condition of the robust stability is presented in the sense of Lyapunov for the TSK fuzzy model with uncertainties. Finally, the effectiveness of proposed controller has been through a result of numerical simulation.

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