• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parametric Modeling

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3D BIM Modeling of Temporary Structure for Earthwork using Parametric Technique (파라메트릭 기술을 이용한 토공용 임시 구조물의 3D BIM 모델링)

  • Tanoli, Waqas Arshad;Raza, Hassnain;Lee, Seung-Soo;Park, Sang-Il;Seo, Jong-won
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • Nowadays Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a significant source of sharing project information in the construction industry. This method of sharing the information enhances the project understanding among stakeholders. Modeling of information using BIM is becoming an essential part of many construction projects around the globe. Despite rapid adoption of BIM in construction industry still, some sectors of the industry like earthwork have not yet reaped its full benefits. BIM has brought a paradigm shift through identification and integration of the roles and responsibilities of project participants on a single platform. BIM is a 3D model-based process which provides the insight into the efficient project planning and design. The 3D modeling can also be used significantly for the design of temporary structures in an earthwork project. This paper presents the quantity take-off methodology and parametric modeling technique for creating the temporary structures using 3D BIM process. A case study is conducted to implement the proposed temporary structure family design on a real site project. The study presented is beneficial for the earthwork project stakeholders to extract the relevant information using 3D BIM models in a project. It provides an opportunity to calculate the quantity of material required for a project accurately.

Parametric Modeling of a Screw Fabricated by Turning (선삭가공으로 제작되는 나사형상의 3차원 파라메터릭 모델)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Ko, Tae-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2012
  • Geometry of a screw fabricated by a turning process determined by the shape of the tool, feed rate of the tool and rotation speed of the spindle. Therefore, computing the exact geometry of the screw is very important to perform a simulation on machining or an evaluation of the workpice quality. In this paper, a new mathematical geometry model of the 3 dimensional screw is fabricated by turning process introduced for the exact geometry computation. Becasue model has a parametric formulation, it is easy to process for a CAD geometry or apply for a machining simulation. Also, it can be applied to process planning because it gives precise machined geometry on whole the 3 dimensional surface of the screw. This paper introduces a new parametric model of a geometry for screw fabricated by turning process. As an application, a simulation software for the 3 dimensional screw surface is developed and evaluated for several manufacturing parameters.

Representation of Sweep Surface in Bicubic Spline surface Form (쌍3차 스플라인곡면 식에 의한 이동곡면의 표현)

  • 전차수;조형래;박세형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1005-1012
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a new approach for modeling sweep surfaces. The overall modeling procedure consists of following steps : (1)remeshing the section curves based on the curve lengths ; (2)remeshing the guide curve and the boundary curves based on a given sweeping rule ; (3)obtaining intermediate section curves at the remeshed points of the guide curve by blending the initial section curves ; (4)compensation of the intermediate section curves ; (5)interpolating the initial and intermediate curves using Hermite interpolant. The resulting sweep surface is expressed in a G$^{2}$ bicubic parametric spline surface.

Integrated Design System to perform Fatigue Durability Analysis of Automobile Suspension Module (자동차 서스펜션 모듈 피로내구해석을 위한 통합설계시스템 개발)

  • Han, Seung-Ho;Lee, Jai-Kyung;Lee, Tae-Hee;Jang, Kwang-Sub;Kwon, Tae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1652-1657
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    • 2007
  • Designer must cope with frequent changes in geometric information of automobile suspension module in the early stage of the design process. The authors developed the PSG(Parametric Set Generator) to create parametric models and to change geometric information concerning the lower arm, which is one of the important parts of the automobile suspension module. CAD models provided from the PSG can be utilized to assess fatigue durability via the FE modeling support system. This system provides easy and fast FE-modeling for a static and durability analysis of the lower arm. The PSG and the FE modeling support system are integrated using the e-engineering framework based on the JADE platform. In this study, a durability analysis as a case study for the lower arm manufactured at H company is performed, and the efficiency obtained is discussed.

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Design and Constructability Improvement of 3D Concrete Formworks through Analysis of Construction Applications (3차원 콘크리트 거푸집의 설계 및 시공성 개선)

  • Park, Seong-Jun;Dong, Ngoc Son;Kang, Hwirang;Shim, Chang-Su
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Aesthetic design guidelines of bridges were developed in many countries. As iconic structures, bridges need to be attractive and durable as they serve many generations. In this paper, a new design process of concrete structures considering 3D shapes and texture was proposed. The 3D design needs to consider function, economy, advanced technology, tradition and local culture. 3D printers enable the combination of artistic design and engineering design for concrete structures. Parametric modeling with iconic design was utilized to produce 3D formworks. As a pilot project, a railway bridge girder was designed and the proposed technologies were applied. Detail requirements to improve constructability and quality of concrete surfaces were derived. From the pilot applications, design guidelines were suggested.

Development of a Surface Modeling Kernel (곡면 모델링 커널 개발)

  • 전차수;구미정;박세형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.774-778
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    • 1996
  • Developed in this research is a surface modeling kernel for various CAD/CAM applications. Its internal surface representations are rational parametric polynomials, which are generalizations of nonrational Bezier, Ferguson, Coons and NURBS surface, and are very fast in evaluation. The kernel is designed under the OOP concepts and coded in C++ on PCs. The present implementation of the kernel supports surface construction methods, such as point data interpolation, skinning, sweeping and blending. It also has NURBS conversion routines and offers the IGES and ZES format for geometric information exchange. It includes some geometric processing routines, such as surface/surface intersection, curve/surface intersection, curve projection and so forth. We are continuing to work with the kernel and eventually develop a B-Rep based solid modeler.

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An Automated Design System for Ball-joint Parts of Automobiles (솔리드 모델러 기반의 볼 조인트 부품설계 자동화 시스템)

  • Kang, Jae-Gwan;Lee, Gwang-Il
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.spc
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an automated design system for ball-joint parts based on 3-D solid modeler is developed. Parametric modeling and API provided by 3-D solid modeler is engaged to develope the system which consists of four main modules such as : 3-D part modeling, parts assembling, 2-D drafting, and database interfacing modules. The automated design system is implemented on a computer, and shows us that it shorten the design processing time which have taken over 5 hours to only few minutes.

Generation of Information Model for Modular Steel Bridge Superstructure Considering Module Assembly Condition (모듈 조합조건을 고려한 모듈러 강교량 상부구조의 정보모델 생성)

  • Seo, Kyung-Wan;Park, Junwon;Kwon, Tae Ho;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a method to create and combine a superstructure module by parametric modeling, in order to improve the production efficiency of information model for modular steel bridge superstructure that can be used in planning, design and construction phase. Compound classification was performed in order to derive elements to apply the parametric modeling, and according to assembly condition, the classified elements were grouped into 13 types. In addition, three assembly conditions were derived for production of stable superstructure through combination of superstructure module, which is a production unit for modular steel bridge factory. Parameter that reflects assembly condition in compound shape when producing superstructure module through parametric modeling was deducted. Superstructure module compounds were produced according to type and parameter using interface generation based on Building Information Model(BIM) software that was developed in this study. The superstructure module produced reflects information to combine into a superstructure. To verify this, information model based on Industry Foundation Classes(IFC) was built and confirmed the application in production of superstructure by identifying the reflected property information.

Parametric model for the dielectric function of InGaAs alloy films (Parametric model을 이용한 InGaAs 박막의 유전함수 연구)

  • 인용섭;김태중;최재규;김영동
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2003
  • We Performed the modeling of the dielectric functions of InGaAs by using the parametric semiconductor model. Parametric model describes the analytic dielectric function as the summation of several energy-bounded Gaussian-broadened polynomials and provides a reasonably well parameterized function which can accurately reproduce the optical constants of InGaAs materials. We obtained the values of fitting parameters of an arbitrary composition $\chi$ through the parametric model. And then, from these parameters we could obtain the unknown dielectric functions of InGaAs alloy films ($0\leq\chi\leq1$).

Development of an Open BIM-Based Korean Traditional House Component Library Using an XML Parametric Information Approach

  • Kim, In-Han;Jin, Jin;Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Kwan-Soo
    • Architectural research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • With the rapid development of computer technology and ongoing destruction of traditional buildings, more and more attention is paid to digital methods for the design and preservation of traditional buildings. Unlike 2D methods, Building Information Modeling (BIM) provides an object-oriented and parametric digital representation way for traditional building components. However, one of the main limitations currently is that parametric information cannot be exchanged between BIM software packages. Therefore each kind of software must have their own parametric library which causes extensive works. In this research, the authors developed an open BIM-based library using an XML parametric approach to solve the above problems, represented traditional components according to an XML schema, and parametrically implemented these XML files in a browser which can be accessed by users for their easy component edit and selection. And then based on the XML file of one component, implemented an Add-on in ArchiCAD for users to parametrically edit and directly utilize. Thus based on these XML files, a browser for users' view and selection purpose and an add-on for users' application purpose were developed. Future research will focus on implementing these XML files in other BIM tools like Revit and Digital Project. If the whole library was to be completed based on this XML approach, an open BIM-based library would be established that all kinds of BIM software users could apply this parametric library for easy modeling of traditional houses.