• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel-flow

Search Result 1,066, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Performance Analysis of a CFD code in the TeraCluster Parallel System (TeraCluster에서 CFD 코드의 병렬 성능 분석)

  • Cho K.W.;Lee S.Lee
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.92-100
    • /
    • 2000
  • At the end of 1999. the TeraCluster project has started in the KORDIC Supercomputer center to study PC clusters for parallel computing. The aim is to replace the Cray T3E with a new cluster system in 2002. The PC cluster without a fast network is well suited for applications which do not require large amount of global communications. Since CFD problems are not very communication intensive, whole test cluster may be efficiently used. As an example of practical CFD simulations. the flow past the ONERA M6 wing and the flow past infinite wing are simulated on a cluster of Linux workstations.

  • PDF

Mixed Lubrication Analysis of Parallel Thrust Bearing Considering Surface Roughness (표면거칠기를 고려한 평행 스러스트 베어링의 혼합윤활 해석)

  • 이동길;임윤철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.455-460
    • /
    • 2000
  • The real area of contacts, average film thickness, mean real pressure, and mean hydrodynamic pressure are investigated numerically in this study, especially for the parallel thrust bearing. Model surface is generated numerically with given autocorrelation function and some surface profile parameters. Then the average Reynolds equation contained flow factors and contact factor is applied to predict the effects of surface roughness in mixed lubrication regimes. In this equation, flow factors are defined as correction terms to smooth out high frequency surface roughness and contact factor is introduced to relieve from obtaining the average film thickness. Therefore the computation time to obtain barh h can be reduced.

Modeling of Parallel Flow Type Condenser for Automotive Air Conditioning System (자동차 공조시스템용 평행류형 응축기의 모델링)

  • Kim, Il-Gyoum;Park, Woo-Cheul;Lee, Chae-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2004
  • 자동자 공조용 시스템에 사용되는 평행류형 응축기에 대하여 실제 운전조건에서 성능을 예측할 수 있는 모델링을 개발하였다. 모델링에 사용된 방법은 유효도-전달단위수법이고, 국소구간을 나누어 해석하는 국소구간법을 사용하였다. 모델링에 사용된 작동유체는 HFC134a이며, 응축기를 흐르면서 방생하는 냉매의 압력손실에 대한 물성변화를 포함시켜 보다 실제에 가깝게 해석하였다. 모델링에는 공기측과 냉매측의 열전달계수와 압력손실계수에 관한 상관식들을 포함하고 있다. 모델링의 결과는 실험값과 비교하여 비교적 잘 일치한다.

Dynamic Large Eddy Simulation of the Vortex Breakdown of Swirling Flow using MPI Parallel Technique (Dynamic Large Eddy Simulation과 MPI병렬 계산 기법을 이용한 스월 유동에서의 Vortex Breakdown에 관한 연구)

  • Sung Hong Gye
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2001
  • 연소실 안으로 분출되는 스월 유동의 vortex breakdown mechanism에 대한 연구를 하였다. 3차원 유한 체적기법과 Runge-Kutta 시간 적분법이 적용되었으며, 난류모델은 dynamic large eddy simulation (DLES)이 적용되었다. 계산 시간의 효율성과 기억용량을 효과적으로 사용하기 위하여 message passing interface (MPI) 병렬계산 기법이 적용되었다. 스월 난류 유동에 있어서 vortex breakdown 거동을 가시적으로 표착 하였는데, 이는 스월 유동에 의한 난류 응력 증대, 난류 생성/소산율 증대 및 혼합율 증대에 대한 실험적 근거를 뒷받침하는 매우 중요한 결과이다. 또한 평균 속도와 난류 운동에너지에 대한 계산 결과도 실험 결과와 비교하였다.

  • PDF

Simulation of the Characteristics of High-Performance Absorption Cycles (고성능 흡수냉동 사이클의 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • 윤정인;오후규;이용화
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.231-239
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper describes a computer simulation of the triple effect, water-lithium bromide absorption cooling cycles. The performance of the absorption systems is investigated through cycle simulation to obtain the system characteristics with the cooling water inlet temperature, the working solution concentrations, the ratio of the amount of the weak solution to the high, middle and low temperature generators, and the temperature difference of each solution heat exchanger. The efficiency of different cycles has been studied and the simulation results show that higher coefficient of performance could be obtained for the parallel cycle of constant solution distribution rate. As a result of this analysis, the optimum designs and operating conditions were determined based on the operating conditions and coefficient of performance.

Design of the floating point multiplier performing IEEE rounding and addition in parallel (IEEE 반올림과 덧셈을 동시에 수행하는 부동 소수점 곱셈 연산기 설계)

  • 박우찬;정철호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.34C no.11
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 1997
  • In general, processing flow of the conventional floating-point multiplication consists of either multiplication, addition, normalization, and rounding stage of the conventional floating-point multiplier requries a high speed adder for increment, increasing the overall execution time and occuping a large amount of chip area. A floating-point multiplier performing addition and IEEE rounding in parallel is designed by using the carry select addder used in the addition stage and optimizing the operational flow based on the charcteristics of floating point multiplication operation. A hardware model for the floating point multiplier is proposed and its operational model is algebraically analyzed in this paper. The proposed floating point multiplier does not require and additional execution time nor any high spped adder for rounding operation. Thus, performance improvement and cost-effective design can be achieved by this suggested approach.

  • PDF

PERFORMANCE BY WIDTH CONTRACTION IN VANELESS DIFFUSER OF CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR BY COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (전산해석을 통한 원심압축기용 디퓨저의 폭변화에 따른 성능 연구)

  • Lee, S.C.;Lee, W.S.;Shin, Y.H.;Chung, J.T.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.136-141
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study describes effects of width contraction in vaneless diffuser on the performance of centrifugal compressors using commercial CFD code. Numerical analysis for three different diffusers such as Parallel, half contraction, and full contraction was performed. The results show that the performance of the centrifugal compressor is improved through the use of the diffusers with width parallel in high flow rate. The width contraction of diffusers is influenced static pressure rises. Comparison with the experimental data shows agreement.

  • PDF

Gas pulsation analysis of large reciprocating compressor in parallel operation (병렬 운전되는 대형 왕복동 압축기의 가스맥동 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.910-915
    • /
    • 2009
  • For large reciprocating compressors in parallel operation, an analytical study has been carried out on the gas pulsation in associated discharge piping lines. Since the pressure pulsation at a valve, valve dynamics, and the gas flow rate through the valve are interrelated, affecting one another, these need to be solved simultaneously. Acoustic transfer matrix method, which relates acoustic pressure and velocity at one location to those at another location, has been adopted to calculate the effect of the gas flow at one valve location on the gas pulsation at other valve locations.

  • PDF

A Study on the Refrigerant Distribution in a Parallel Flow Micro-Channel $CO_2$ Evaporator (평행류형 마이크로채널 이산화탄소 증발기에서 냉매분배에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Si-Young;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.1079-1083
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, the distribution of $CO_2$ in an evaporator with 10 parallel micro channel aluminum tubes are experimentally investigated. Each tube has 6 circular micro channels with a diameter of 0.8mm. The tubes are heated with electric resistance wires, and the distribution of $CO_2$ into each tube is investigated by measuring the outer wall temperature. The outer wall temperature was found to be higher at the exit part of the top tube. It is thought that the $CO_2$ vapor at the upper part of the header reduces the mass flow rate of $CO_2$ into the top tube.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Frost Prevention using Micro Liquid Film of an Antifreeze Solution

  • Chang Young-Soo;Yun Won-Nam
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.66-75
    • /
    • 2006
  • The effect of antifreeze solution liquid film on the frost prevention is experimentally investigated. It is desirable that the antifreeze solution spreads widely on the heat exchanger surface forming thin liquid film to prevent frost nucleation while having small thermal resistance across the film. A porous layer coating technique is adopted to improve the wettability of the antifreeze solution on a parallel plate heat exchanger. The antifreeze solution spreads widely on the heat exchanger surface with $100{\mu}m$ thickness by the capillary force resulted from the porous structure. It is observed that the antifreeze solution liquid film prevents a parallel plate heat exchanger from frosting. The reductions of heat and mass transfer rate caused by the thin liquid film are only $1{\sim}2%$ compared with those for non-liquid film surface.