• 제목/요약/키워드: Parallel converter

검색결과 583건 처리시간 0.026초

슈퍼커패시터를 이용한 전기차량용 회생제동 에너지 저장장치 개발 (Development of Regenerative Energy Storage System for An Electric Vehicle Using Super-Capacitors)

  • 정대원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.544-551
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the circuit arrangement and effective control method of regenerative energy storage system for an electric vehicle using super-capacitors as the braking energy storage element. A bi-directional controlled current flow of the DC-DC converters with the capacitor bank is connected in parallel with battery, and is controlled so that the whole of the braking energy is effectively absorbed into the capacitors and released back to the electric motor upon acceleration. The converter needs the series-parallel switching circuit for making the best use of the series capacitors and for limiting the step-up ratio of the boost converter. The proposed methods are verified by computer simulation and experimental set-up. They are usefully applied to the electric vehicles such as green cars, electric motorcycles, bike, etc which are power- supplied by the electric batteries.

트랜스포머 1차측 병렬 구조를 가진 직렬 연결 리튬이온 배터리 전하 균일 컨버터 (Charge Equalization Converter with Parallel Primary Winding for Series Connected Lithium-Ion Battery strings)

  • 김철호;박홍선;김정은;문건우;이중휘
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2007
  • A charge equalization converter with parallel-connected primary windings of transformers is proposed in digest. The proposed work effectively balance the voltage among Lithium-Ion battery cells despite each battery cell has low voltage gap compared with its SOC. The principle of the proposed work is that the equalizing energy from all battery strings moves to the lowest voltage battery through the isolated dc/dc converter controlled by the corresponding bi-directional switch. In this digest, a prototype of four Lithium-Ion battery cells is optimally designed and implemented, and experimental results show that the proposed method has excellent cell balancing performance.

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대용량 승압형 위상천이 병렬입력/직렬출력 듀얼 컨버터의 분석 (An analysis of phase-shifted parallel -input/series-output dual converter for high-power step-up applications)

  • 강정일;노정욱;문건우;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2001
  • A new phase-shifted parallel-input/series-output dual converter for high-power step-up applications has been proposed. It features a high efficiency due to the low switch turn-off voltage, low device stresses, low ripple contents, and a fast control-to-output dynamics compared to its PWM counterpart. To confirm the validity of the proposed converter, experimental results from an 800W, 350Vdc prototype are presented.

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CMOS 기반 BPSK 수신기와 반사형 위상 천이기를 이용한 QPSK 복조기 설계 (Design of QPSK Demodulator Using CMOS BPSK Receiver and Reflection-Type Phase Shifter)

  • 문성모;박동훈;유종원;이문규
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.770-776
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 일반적인 six-port 수신기의 한 구성 성분인 BPSK 수신기와 반사형 위상 천이기를 이용하여 QPSK 신호를 복조하는 방법을 제안, 검증하고자 한다. 기존의 일반적인 곱셈 혼합 방식이나 덧셈 혼합 방식의 I/Q 복조기는 혼합기부터 parallel-to-serial 변환기까지 I/Q 경로가 분리되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 I/Q baseband 신호 경로의 분리가 없는 새로운 I/Q 복조기를 제안한다. 이는 일반적인 수신기에 비하여 baseband 경로의 회로 크기와 전력 소모를 반으로 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한, 데이터 복조 후 parallel-to-serial 변환기가 사용될 필요가 없다. 설계된 복조기 모듈은 L-band 반송파 주파수의 데이터 율 20 Mbps까지의 QPSK 변조 신호를 성공적으로 복조하였다.

배터리 충전을 위한 소형풍력 발전 시스템의 병렬 운전방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Parallel Operation Strategy of Small Wind Turbine System for Battery Charging)

  • 손영득;구현근;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a parallel operation strategy for small wind turbine systems. A small wind turbine system consists of blade, permanent magnet synchronous generator, three-phase diode rectifier, DC/DC buck converter, and the battery load. This configuration has reliability, simple control algorithm, high efficiency, and low cost. In spite of these advantages, the system stops when unexpected failures occur. Possible failures can be divided into mechanical and electrical parts. The proposed strategy focuses on the failure of electrical parts, which is verified by numerical analysis through equivalent circuit and acquired general formula of small wind power generation systems. Simulation and experimental results prove its efficiency and usefulness.

실용적인 직병렬 구조의 무정전전원장치 (Practical Series-Parallel Compensated Uninterruptible Power Supply)

  • 전성즙;최규형
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 1999
  • In this paper a practical series-parallel compensated UPS is suggested, which has high input power factor and sinusoidal output voltage regulation capability. Compared to conventional cascaded UPS, the size can be reduced significantly with high quality input and output waveforms. The front converter and the main inverter can be considered decoupled, hence the front converter and the main inverter can be designed independent of each other. In this paper, analysis and experimental results for an l KVA prototype are presented.

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승압형 DC-DC 컨버터의 설계 및 병렬운전에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Step Up DC-DC Converter and Parallel Operation)

  • 서광덕;홍찬욱;설승기;박민호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.579-587
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    • 1992
  • This paper is to study on the step-up DC-DC converter for power system which yields output characteristics of low voltage and high current, such as fuel cell generation system. DC-AC-DC scheme is suggested for high ratio of voltage conversion. Three phase MOSFET-SPWM inverter is adopted for intermediate AC conversion and inverter output frequency is chosen at 400[Hz] in order to reduce the size of magnetic circuit and DC filter. Since control strategy which combines voltage controller with current controller in parallel is used, good output performance is obtained both in steady state and in transient state like load variation, not only in single unit operation but also in parallel operation.

Load Dispatching Control of Multiple-Parallel-Converters Rectifier to Maximize Conversion Efficiency

  • Orihara, Dai;Saitoh, Hiroumi;Higuchi, Yuji;Babasaki, Tadatoshi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.1132-1136
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    • 2014
  • In the context of increasing electric energy consumption in a data center, energy efficiency improvement is strongly emphasized. In a data center, electric energy is largely consumed by DC power supply system, which is based on a rectifier composed by multiple parallel converters. Therefore, rectifier efficiency must be improved for minimizing loss of DC power supply system. Rectifier efficiency can be modulated by load allocation to converters because converter efficiency depends on input AC power. In this paper, we propose a new control method to maximize rectifier efficiency. The method can control load allocation to converters by introducing active power converter control scheme and start-and-stop of converters. In order to illustrate optimal load allocations in a rectifier, a maximization problem of rectifier efficiency is formulated as a nonlinear optimization one. The problem is solved by Lagrangian relaxation method and the computation results provide the validity of proposed method.

새로운 가상 임피던스 선정기법 기반의 적응 드룹을 이용한 직류배전용 AC/DC 컨버터의 병렬운전 (Novel Adaptive Virtual Impedance-based Droop Control for Parallel Operation of AC/DC Converter for DC Distribution)

  • 이윤성;강경민;최봉연;김미나;이훈;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.328-329
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    • 2020
  • The AC/DC converter, which connects the AC grid to the DC grid in the microgrid, is a critical component in power sharing and stable operation. Sometimes the AC/DC converters are connected in parallel to increase the transmission and reception capacity. When connected in parallel, circulating current is generated due to line impedance difference or sensor error. As a result of circulating current, there is deterioration and loss in particular PCS(Power Conversion System). In this paper, we propose droop control with novel adaptive virtual impedance for reducing circulating current. Feasibility of proposed algorithm is verified by PowerSIM simulation.

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무접점 전력용 변환기의 다중공진형 토폴로지 비교 (Comparison of Higher-Order Resonant Topologies for Contact-less Power Converter Systems)

  • 다니엘;박종후
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2014
  • A higher-order power converter topology for an extremely low coupling (less than 0.15) transformer with high efficiency and wide air-gap (23 mm) is presented in this paper. Among the typical resonant converter topologies for contact-less power transferring systems, Series-Series Resonant Converter (SSRC) and Series-Parallel Resonant Converter (SPRC) are widely used in number of power electronic applications. However, when coupling coefficient of a transformer is seriously low (k<0.5), the series-series resonant converter will possibly operate at short circuited condition because of the small magnetizing impedance. To solve this problem, a modified and improved topology of seventh-order resonant converter for contact-less power converter system is proposed and the results are presented.

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